Bronchiolitis Obliterans (BO): HRCT findings in 20 patients

Introduction: Bronchiolitis obliterans (BO), also known as constrictive bronchiolitis is a fibrosing form of obstructive lung disease that follows a severe insult to the lower respiratory tract. It occurs in a heterogenous group of lesions varying in their etiology, clinical settings and pathologic...

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Main Authors: Youssriah Yahia Sabri, Iman M. Hamdy Ibrahim, Adriana Fouad Radman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2014-03-01
Series:The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378603X13001241
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author Youssriah Yahia Sabri
Iman M. Hamdy Ibrahim
Adriana Fouad Radman
author_facet Youssriah Yahia Sabri
Iman M. Hamdy Ibrahim
Adriana Fouad Radman
author_sort Youssriah Yahia Sabri
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Bronchiolitis obliterans (BO), also known as constrictive bronchiolitis is a fibrosing form of obstructive lung disease that follows a severe insult to the lower respiratory tract. It occurs in a heterogenous group of lesions varying in their etiology, clinical settings and pathologic features but are centered in small conducting airways. Patients and methods: The study included 20 patients 14 females and 6 males, mean age range 7–64 years (average of 39.25 years) with a variety of chest symptoms on whom HRCT was performed. Results: Mosaic attenuation pattern was seen in all patients. Other HRCT findings included bronchiectasis, bronchial wall thickening and centrilobular nodules. Conclusion: High-resolution CT is currently superior as an imaging modality in diagnosis of bronchiolitis obliterans, however, diagnosis of BO requires exclusion of other causes of chronic airway obstruction.
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spelling doaj.art-c073dfad97f84b6baea028cc0099baff2022-12-21T20:33:22ZengSpringerOpenThe Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine0378-603X2014-03-01451697310.1016/j.ejrnm.2013.09.014Bronchiolitis Obliterans (BO): HRCT findings in 20 patientsYoussriah Yahia Sabri0Iman M. Hamdy Ibrahim1Adriana Fouad Radman2Department of Radiodiagnosis, Cairo University, EgyptDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Cairo University, EgyptAden University, YemenIntroduction: Bronchiolitis obliterans (BO), also known as constrictive bronchiolitis is a fibrosing form of obstructive lung disease that follows a severe insult to the lower respiratory tract. It occurs in a heterogenous group of lesions varying in their etiology, clinical settings and pathologic features but are centered in small conducting airways. Patients and methods: The study included 20 patients 14 females and 6 males, mean age range 7–64 years (average of 39.25 years) with a variety of chest symptoms on whom HRCT was performed. Results: Mosaic attenuation pattern was seen in all patients. Other HRCT findings included bronchiectasis, bronchial wall thickening and centrilobular nodules. Conclusion: High-resolution CT is currently superior as an imaging modality in diagnosis of bronchiolitis obliterans, however, diagnosis of BO requires exclusion of other causes of chronic airway obstruction.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378603X13001241Bronchiolitis obliterans (BO)HRCTAir-way diseases
spellingShingle Youssriah Yahia Sabri
Iman M. Hamdy Ibrahim
Adriana Fouad Radman
Bronchiolitis Obliterans (BO): HRCT findings in 20 patients
The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Bronchiolitis obliterans (BO)
HRCT
Air-way diseases
title Bronchiolitis Obliterans (BO): HRCT findings in 20 patients
title_full Bronchiolitis Obliterans (BO): HRCT findings in 20 patients
title_fullStr Bronchiolitis Obliterans (BO): HRCT findings in 20 patients
title_full_unstemmed Bronchiolitis Obliterans (BO): HRCT findings in 20 patients
title_short Bronchiolitis Obliterans (BO): HRCT findings in 20 patients
title_sort bronchiolitis obliterans bo hrct findings in 20 patients
topic Bronchiolitis obliterans (BO)
HRCT
Air-way diseases
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378603X13001241
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