Correlation Analysis between Strength and Defect of Nano-Cementitious Composites using Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity

Recently, researchers are conducting studies to improve the mechanical and chemical properties of cementitious composites mixed with nanomaterials. Defects may occur inside nano-cementitious composites due to nanomaterial agglomeration in the manufacturing process. These defects can degrade the mech...

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Main Authors: Yangsub Shin, Sanghyeon Cho, Hyojeong Yun, Wonseok Chung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/7/1183
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author Yangsub Shin
Sanghyeon Cho
Hyojeong Yun
Wonseok Chung
author_facet Yangsub Shin
Sanghyeon Cho
Hyojeong Yun
Wonseok Chung
author_sort Yangsub Shin
collection DOAJ
description Recently, researchers are conducting studies to improve the mechanical and chemical properties of cementitious composites mixed with nanomaterials. Defects may occur inside nano-cementitious composites due to nanomaterial agglomeration in the manufacturing process. These defects can degrade the mechanical performance of the nano-cementitious composite. This study performs ultrasonic non-destructive and compressive strength tests according to the size of defects in nano-cementitious composites. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were used for the nanomaterial, and internal defects of various sizes were considered in the center of the specimens. Ultrasonic pulse velocity was measured according to the defect size until 30 curing days, after which the compressive strength was measured. The ultrasonic pulse velocity of the nano-cementitious composites decreased by up to 9.6% in relation to that of the specimens without defects as the defect size increased, and the compressive strength decreased by up to 35.7%. This study’s findings revealed a correlation between ultrasonic pulse velocity and compressive strength according to defect size. Future ultrasonic non-destructive tests will allow for the prediction of mechanical performance and the detection of defects within nano-cementitious composites.
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spelling doaj.art-c075d99529864c40abbb0102340a612b2023-11-17T17:16:55ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-03-01137118310.3390/nano13071183Correlation Analysis between Strength and Defect of Nano-Cementitious Composites using Ultrasonic Pulse VelocityYangsub Shin0Sanghyeon Cho1Hyojeong Yun2Wonseok Chung3Department of Civil Engineering, Kyung Hee Univeristy, 1732 Deokyoung-Daero, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si 17104, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Kyung Hee Univeristy, 1732 Deokyoung-Daero, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si 17104, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Kyung Hee Univeristy, 1732 Deokyoung-Daero, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si 17104, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Kyung Hee Univeristy, 1732 Deokyoung-Daero, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si 17104, Republic of KoreaRecently, researchers are conducting studies to improve the mechanical and chemical properties of cementitious composites mixed with nanomaterials. Defects may occur inside nano-cementitious composites due to nanomaterial agglomeration in the manufacturing process. These defects can degrade the mechanical performance of the nano-cementitious composite. This study performs ultrasonic non-destructive and compressive strength tests according to the size of defects in nano-cementitious composites. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were used for the nanomaterial, and internal defects of various sizes were considered in the center of the specimens. Ultrasonic pulse velocity was measured according to the defect size until 30 curing days, after which the compressive strength was measured. The ultrasonic pulse velocity of the nano-cementitious composites decreased by up to 9.6% in relation to that of the specimens without defects as the defect size increased, and the compressive strength decreased by up to 35.7%. This study’s findings revealed a correlation between ultrasonic pulse velocity and compressive strength according to defect size. Future ultrasonic non-destructive tests will allow for the prediction of mechanical performance and the detection of defects within nano-cementitious composites.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/7/1183multi-walled carbon nanotubenon-destructive analysisdefectultrasonic pulse velocitycompressive strength
spellingShingle Yangsub Shin
Sanghyeon Cho
Hyojeong Yun
Wonseok Chung
Correlation Analysis between Strength and Defect of Nano-Cementitious Composites using Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity
Nanomaterials
multi-walled carbon nanotube
non-destructive analysis
defect
ultrasonic pulse velocity
compressive strength
title Correlation Analysis between Strength and Defect of Nano-Cementitious Composites using Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity
title_full Correlation Analysis between Strength and Defect of Nano-Cementitious Composites using Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity
title_fullStr Correlation Analysis between Strength and Defect of Nano-Cementitious Composites using Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity
title_full_unstemmed Correlation Analysis between Strength and Defect of Nano-Cementitious Composites using Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity
title_short Correlation Analysis between Strength and Defect of Nano-Cementitious Composites using Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity
title_sort correlation analysis between strength and defect of nano cementitious composites using ultrasonic pulse velocity
topic multi-walled carbon nanotube
non-destructive analysis
defect
ultrasonic pulse velocity
compressive strength
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/7/1183
work_keys_str_mv AT yangsubshin correlationanalysisbetweenstrengthanddefectofnanocementitiouscompositesusingultrasonicpulsevelocity
AT sanghyeoncho correlationanalysisbetweenstrengthanddefectofnanocementitiouscompositesusingultrasonicpulsevelocity
AT hyojeongyun correlationanalysisbetweenstrengthanddefectofnanocementitiouscompositesusingultrasonicpulsevelocity
AT wonseokchung correlationanalysisbetweenstrengthanddefectofnanocementitiouscompositesusingultrasonicpulsevelocity