PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF WHITE LEGHORN HENS BASED ON THE TYPE OF HOUSING DURING REARING: FLOOR VERSUS CAGE

ABSTRACT Poultry farmers in the southeastern of Mexico consider that the productivity of the hens that comes from rearing on floor has a higher productive performance than reared hens in cages, mainly due to higher percentage of egg laying and lower mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate t...

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Main Authors: MF Itza-Ortiz, G Peraza-Mercado, Y Castillo-Castillo, CA Rodriguez-Alarcon, C Vital-Garcia, E Jaramillo-Lopez, JM Carrera-Chavez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas
Series:Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000300543&lng=en&tlng=en
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author MF Itza-Ortiz
G Peraza-Mercado
Y Castillo-Castillo
CA Rodriguez-Alarcon
C Vital-Garcia
E Jaramillo-Lopez
JM Carrera-Chavez
author_facet MF Itza-Ortiz
G Peraza-Mercado
Y Castillo-Castillo
CA Rodriguez-Alarcon
C Vital-Garcia
E Jaramillo-Lopez
JM Carrera-Chavez
author_sort MF Itza-Ortiz
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Poultry farmers in the southeastern of Mexico consider that the productivity of the hens that comes from rearing on floor has a higher productive performance than reared hens in cages, mainly due to higher percentage of egg laying and lower mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the productive performance of the laying hen in relation to the type of rearing. A total of 79680 pullets Bovans White of 17 weeks of age were housed in cages with five pullets cage-1 (405 cm2pullet-1). They were divided in two treatments according to their type of rearing (floor vs cage) with four replicates. The study period was from week 20 to week 40 of age. The variables evaluated were daily (%) and cumulative mortality (%), egg production (%), egg weight (g), feed intake (g pullet d-1), cumulative feed intake (g pullet-1), daily and cumulative egg mass, number of eggs per hen housed, egg loss (%) and productivity index. The variables were analyzed using a randomized block design. It was observed that daily and cumulative mortality, feed intake and egg loss was higher (p< 0.05), while the number of eggs per hen housed and productivity index (p< 0.05) was lower for hens in cages. We conclude that it is possible to associate detriments in the productive performance of laying hens based on the type of housing during its growth phase.
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spelling doaj.art-c07a5d8e5e944fbcaf133cdb2e22081e2022-12-21T23:57:30ZengFundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia AvícolasBrazilian Journal of Poultry Science1806-906118354354810.1590/1806-9061-2015-0139S1516-635X2016000300543PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF WHITE LEGHORN HENS BASED ON THE TYPE OF HOUSING DURING REARING: FLOOR VERSUS CAGEMF Itza-OrtizG Peraza-MercadoY Castillo-CastilloCA Rodriguez-AlarconC Vital-GarciaE Jaramillo-LopezJM Carrera-ChavezABSTRACT Poultry farmers in the southeastern of Mexico consider that the productivity of the hens that comes from rearing on floor has a higher productive performance than reared hens in cages, mainly due to higher percentage of egg laying and lower mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the productive performance of the laying hen in relation to the type of rearing. A total of 79680 pullets Bovans White of 17 weeks of age were housed in cages with five pullets cage-1 (405 cm2pullet-1). They were divided in two treatments according to their type of rearing (floor vs cage) with four replicates. The study period was from week 20 to week 40 of age. The variables evaluated were daily (%) and cumulative mortality (%), egg production (%), egg weight (g), feed intake (g pullet d-1), cumulative feed intake (g pullet-1), daily and cumulative egg mass, number of eggs per hen housed, egg loss (%) and productivity index. The variables were analyzed using a randomized block design. It was observed that daily and cumulative mortality, feed intake and egg loss was higher (p< 0.05), while the number of eggs per hen housed and productivity index (p< 0.05) was lower for hens in cages. We conclude that it is possible to associate detriments in the productive performance of laying hens based on the type of housing during its growth phase.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000300543&lng=en&tlng=enFeed intakeproductive performancemortalityegg productionrearing method
spellingShingle MF Itza-Ortiz
G Peraza-Mercado
Y Castillo-Castillo
CA Rodriguez-Alarcon
C Vital-Garcia
E Jaramillo-Lopez
JM Carrera-Chavez
PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF WHITE LEGHORN HENS BASED ON THE TYPE OF HOUSING DURING REARING: FLOOR VERSUS CAGE
Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
Feed intake
productive performance
mortality
egg production
rearing method
title PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF WHITE LEGHORN HENS BASED ON THE TYPE OF HOUSING DURING REARING: FLOOR VERSUS CAGE
title_full PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF WHITE LEGHORN HENS BASED ON THE TYPE OF HOUSING DURING REARING: FLOOR VERSUS CAGE
title_fullStr PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF WHITE LEGHORN HENS BASED ON THE TYPE OF HOUSING DURING REARING: FLOOR VERSUS CAGE
title_full_unstemmed PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF WHITE LEGHORN HENS BASED ON THE TYPE OF HOUSING DURING REARING: FLOOR VERSUS CAGE
title_short PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF WHITE LEGHORN HENS BASED ON THE TYPE OF HOUSING DURING REARING: FLOOR VERSUS CAGE
title_sort productive performance of white leghorn hens based on the type of housing during rearing floor versus cage
topic Feed intake
productive performance
mortality
egg production
rearing method
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000300543&lng=en&tlng=en
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