Factors Affecting the Rate of Pediatric Pneumonia in Developing Countries: a Review and Literature Study

Introduction: Millions of children less than 5 years old die from pneumonia globally and about 75-70% of these deaths occur in infants. Persian and English articles of International and National databases such as “WHO, Scopus and the Cochrane, Pub Med, Science Direct, Wiley, Google Scholar, SID, Ira...

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Main Authors: Monir Ramezani, Seyedeh Zahra Aemmi, Zahra Emami Moghadam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2015-12-01
Series:International Journal of Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/pdf_6179_01461d0e1f3c3c2ef17c015974ff1261.html
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author Monir Ramezani
Seyedeh Zahra Aemmi
Zahra Emami Moghadam
author_facet Monir Ramezani
Seyedeh Zahra Aemmi
Zahra Emami Moghadam
author_sort Monir Ramezani
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Millions of children less than 5 years old die from pneumonia globally and about 75-70% of these deaths occur in infants. Persian and English articles of International and National databases such as “WHO, Scopus and the Cochrane, Pub Med, Science Direct, Wiley, Google Scholar, SID, Iran Medex, Magiran, Med Lib and Iran Doc were searched from 1970 to 2014. Result: The factors such as low birth weight, malnutrition, lack of breast feeding, micronutrient deficiencies, smoking tobacco, kindergarten and maternal education are the most important factors affecting the rate of pneumonia in developing countries. Conclusion: Actions such as nutritional interventions develop effective strategies on abstinence of smoking, promote the knowledge and practice of mothers about proper care of infants could have a significant effect on the reduction of morbidity and mortality of pneumonia in the infants.
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spelling doaj.art-c0804a3bb1d84dbaaa161acbfa82109e2022-12-22T04:22:40ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesInternational Journal of Pediatrics2345-50472345-50552015-12-0136.2117311816179Factors Affecting the Rate of Pediatric Pneumonia in Developing Countries: a Review and Literature StudyMonir Ramezani0Seyedeh Zahra Aemmi1Zahra Emami Moghadam2Assistant professor, Department of Pediatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.MSc in Nursing, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Ibn-e-Sina Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Faculty Member, Department of Community Health and Psychiatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Introduction: Millions of children less than 5 years old die from pneumonia globally and about 75-70% of these deaths occur in infants. Persian and English articles of International and National databases such as “WHO, Scopus and the Cochrane, Pub Med, Science Direct, Wiley, Google Scholar, SID, Iran Medex, Magiran, Med Lib and Iran Doc were searched from 1970 to 2014. Result: The factors such as low birth weight, malnutrition, lack of breast feeding, micronutrient deficiencies, smoking tobacco, kindergarten and maternal education are the most important factors affecting the rate of pneumonia in developing countries. Conclusion: Actions such as nutritional interventions develop effective strategies on abstinence of smoking, promote the knowledge and practice of mothers about proper care of infants could have a significant effect on the reduction of morbidity and mortality of pneumonia in the infants.http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/pdf_6179_01461d0e1f3c3c2ef17c015974ff1261.htmlPneumoniaInfantsDeveloping Countries
spellingShingle Monir Ramezani
Seyedeh Zahra Aemmi
Zahra Emami Moghadam
Factors Affecting the Rate of Pediatric Pneumonia in Developing Countries: a Review and Literature Study
International Journal of Pediatrics
Pneumonia
Infants
Developing Countries
title Factors Affecting the Rate of Pediatric Pneumonia in Developing Countries: a Review and Literature Study
title_full Factors Affecting the Rate of Pediatric Pneumonia in Developing Countries: a Review and Literature Study
title_fullStr Factors Affecting the Rate of Pediatric Pneumonia in Developing Countries: a Review and Literature Study
title_full_unstemmed Factors Affecting the Rate of Pediatric Pneumonia in Developing Countries: a Review and Literature Study
title_short Factors Affecting the Rate of Pediatric Pneumonia in Developing Countries: a Review and Literature Study
title_sort factors affecting the rate of pediatric pneumonia in developing countries a review and literature study
topic Pneumonia
Infants
Developing Countries
url http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/pdf_6179_01461d0e1f3c3c2ef17c015974ff1261.html
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