Performance Analysis of an integrated Semi-TransparentThin Film PV Vacuum Insulated Glazing

TNottingham University, Department of his paper is intended to design and develop a thermal model of an integrated semitransparent thin-film PV vacuum glazing with four layers of glass called PV VG-4L. Correspondence to: Hasila Jarimi, The design of the glazing involves integration between a thin-fi...

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Main Authors: Ke Qu, Qinghua Lv, Daniel Cooper, Hasila Jarimi, Shihao Zhang, Yuehong Su, Saffa Riffat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hitit University 2019-12-01
Series:Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1506551
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author Ke Qu
Qinghua Lv
Daniel Cooper
Hasila Jarimi
Shihao Zhang
Yuehong Su
Saffa Riffat
author_facet Ke Qu
Qinghua Lv
Daniel Cooper
Hasila Jarimi
Shihao Zhang
Yuehong Su
Saffa Riffat
author_sort Ke Qu
collection DOAJ
description TNottingham University, Department of his paper is intended to design and develop a thermal model of an integrated semitransparent thin-film PV vacuum glazing with four layers of glass called PV VG-4L. Correspondence to: Hasila Jarimi, The design of the glazing involves integration between a thin-film PV glazing with a double vacuum glazing both manufactured independently , and an additional layer of selfcleaning coated glass. For the mathematical model, the energy balance equations were derived for the thin-film PV glass, the glass panes of the vacuum glazing and the edges of the internal and external glass surfaces facing indoors and outdoors respectively . The model was numerically solved in MATLAB. To evaluate the performance of the PV VG-4L, the prototype was manufactured and investigated at lab-scale and also under real conditions. At lab-scale, experiments were conducted at steady-state conditions using a TEC driven calibrated hot box at Sustainable Energy Research Lab, University of Nottingham, UK. Meanwhile, outdoors, the prototype was tested at a research house at the University of Nottingham, UK. The developed model was then validated against the experimental results by direct comparison on the trend of the experimental and theoretical curves obtained, and also by conducting error analysis using root mean squared percentage deviation RMSPD method. When tested using the calibrated hot box, by following closely the ISO 12567 standards, the average measured total U-value is 0.6 W/m2K. From the analysis, the computed RMSPD value for the glazing surface temperature and the U-value are 4.75 % and 0.96% respectively. The RMPSD computed for the glazing surface temperatures, electrical power generated under real conditions and U-value are 2.58 %, 1.4% and 6.86 % respectively. The theoretical and experimental results are concluded to be in good agreement. The thermal and electrical performance of a building retrofitted with and without PV VG-4L was examined and discussed. At building efficiency level, the PV VG-4L not only can produce power, but it also has high insulating properties. The promising U-value implies that the glazing’s range of potential applications can be improved depending on the energy needs and applications, which includes its use in BIPV solar façades PV curtain walling for commercial buildings, greenhouses, skylights and conservatories
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spelling doaj.art-c08245b073624d9484c93d2f13bfdd582023-10-10T11:17:29ZengHitit UniversityHittite Journal of Science and Engineering2148-41712019-12-016427528610.17350/HJSE19030000158150Performance Analysis of an integrated Semi-TransparentThin Film PV Vacuum Insulated GlazingKe Qu0Qinghua Lv1Daniel Cooper2Hasila Jarimi3Shihao Zhang4Yuehong Su5Saffa Riffat6Nottingham University, Architecture and Built Environment, Nottingham, United KingdomHubei University of Technology, Environmental Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for High-efficient Utilization of Solar Energy, Hubei, Wuhan, ChinaNottingham University, Architecture and Built Environment, Nottingham, United KingdomNottingham University, Architecture and Built Environment, Nottingham, United KingdomNottingham University, Architecture and Built Environment, Nottingham, United KingdomNottingham University, Architecture and Built Environment, Nottingham, United KingdomNottingham University, Architecture and Built Environment, Nottingham, United KingdomTNottingham University, Department of his paper is intended to design and develop a thermal model of an integrated semitransparent thin-film PV vacuum glazing with four layers of glass called PV VG-4L. Correspondence to: Hasila Jarimi, The design of the glazing involves integration between a thin-film PV glazing with a double vacuum glazing both manufactured independently , and an additional layer of selfcleaning coated glass. For the mathematical model, the energy balance equations were derived for the thin-film PV glass, the glass panes of the vacuum glazing and the edges of the internal and external glass surfaces facing indoors and outdoors respectively . The model was numerically solved in MATLAB. To evaluate the performance of the PV VG-4L, the prototype was manufactured and investigated at lab-scale and also under real conditions. At lab-scale, experiments were conducted at steady-state conditions using a TEC driven calibrated hot box at Sustainable Energy Research Lab, University of Nottingham, UK. Meanwhile, outdoors, the prototype was tested at a research house at the University of Nottingham, UK. The developed model was then validated against the experimental results by direct comparison on the trend of the experimental and theoretical curves obtained, and also by conducting error analysis using root mean squared percentage deviation RMSPD method. When tested using the calibrated hot box, by following closely the ISO 12567 standards, the average measured total U-value is 0.6 W/m2K. From the analysis, the computed RMSPD value for the glazing surface temperature and the U-value are 4.75 % and 0.96% respectively. The RMPSD computed for the glazing surface temperatures, electrical power generated under real conditions and U-value are 2.58 %, 1.4% and 6.86 % respectively. The theoretical and experimental results are concluded to be in good agreement. The thermal and electrical performance of a building retrofitted with and without PV VG-4L was examined and discussed. At building efficiency level, the PV VG-4L not only can produce power, but it also has high insulating properties. The promising U-value implies that the glazing’s range of potential applications can be improved depending on the energy needs and applications, which includes its use in BIPV solar façades PV curtain walling for commercial buildings, greenhouses, skylights and conservatorieshttps://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1506551semi-transparent thin-film pvlow u-valueshgc.
spellingShingle Ke Qu
Qinghua Lv
Daniel Cooper
Hasila Jarimi
Shihao Zhang
Yuehong Su
Saffa Riffat
Performance Analysis of an integrated Semi-TransparentThin Film PV Vacuum Insulated Glazing
Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering
semi-transparent thin-film pv
low u-value
shgc.
title Performance Analysis of an integrated Semi-TransparentThin Film PV Vacuum Insulated Glazing
title_full Performance Analysis of an integrated Semi-TransparentThin Film PV Vacuum Insulated Glazing
title_fullStr Performance Analysis of an integrated Semi-TransparentThin Film PV Vacuum Insulated Glazing
title_full_unstemmed Performance Analysis of an integrated Semi-TransparentThin Film PV Vacuum Insulated Glazing
title_short Performance Analysis of an integrated Semi-TransparentThin Film PV Vacuum Insulated Glazing
title_sort performance analysis of an integrated semi transparentthin film pv vacuum insulated glazing
topic semi-transparent thin-film pv
low u-value
shgc.
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1506551
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