A Head-Mounted Multi-Camera System for Electrophysiology and Behavior in Freely-Moving Mice

Advances in the ability to monitor freely-moving mice may prove valuable for the study of behavior and its neural correlates. Here we present a head-mounted multi-camera system comprised of inexpensive miniature analog camera modules, and illustrate its use for investigating natural behaviors such a...

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Main Authors: Nicholas J. Sattler, Michael Wehr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2020.592417/full
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author Nicholas J. Sattler
Michael Wehr
author_facet Nicholas J. Sattler
Michael Wehr
author_sort Nicholas J. Sattler
collection DOAJ
description Advances in the ability to monitor freely-moving mice may prove valuable for the study of behavior and its neural correlates. Here we present a head-mounted multi-camera system comprised of inexpensive miniature analog camera modules, and illustrate its use for investigating natural behaviors such as prey capture, courtship, sleep, jumping, and exploration. With a four-camera headset, monitoring the eyes, ears, whiskers, rhinarium, and binocular visual field can all be achieved simultaneously with high-density electrophysiology. With appropriate focus and positioning, all eye movements can be captured, including cyclotorsion. For studies of vision and eye movements, cyclotorsion provides the final degree of freedom required to reconstruct the visual scene in retinotopic coordinates or to investigate the vestibulo-ocular reflex in mice. Altogether, this system allows for comprehensive measurement of freely-moving mouse behavior, enabling a more holistic, and multimodal approach to investigate ethological behaviors and other processes of active perception.
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spelling doaj.art-c083b52aa5454243b397e47b6fd9e5472022-12-21T22:46:51ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2021-01-011410.3389/fnins.2020.592417592417A Head-Mounted Multi-Camera System for Electrophysiology and Behavior in Freely-Moving MiceNicholas J. Sattler0Michael Wehr1Department of Biology, Institute of Neuroscience, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, United StatesDepartment of Psychology, Institute of Neuroscience, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, United StatesAdvances in the ability to monitor freely-moving mice may prove valuable for the study of behavior and its neural correlates. Here we present a head-mounted multi-camera system comprised of inexpensive miniature analog camera modules, and illustrate its use for investigating natural behaviors such as prey capture, courtship, sleep, jumping, and exploration. With a four-camera headset, monitoring the eyes, ears, whiskers, rhinarium, and binocular visual field can all be achieved simultaneously with high-density electrophysiology. With appropriate focus and positioning, all eye movements can be captured, including cyclotorsion. For studies of vision and eye movements, cyclotorsion provides the final degree of freedom required to reconstruct the visual scene in retinotopic coordinates or to investigate the vestibulo-ocular reflex in mice. Altogether, this system allows for comprehensive measurement of freely-moving mouse behavior, enabling a more holistic, and multimodal approach to investigate ethological behaviors and other processes of active perception.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2020.592417/fullnatural behavioractive sensingfreely-behaving animalscyclotorsionretinotopichead-mounted camera
spellingShingle Nicholas J. Sattler
Michael Wehr
A Head-Mounted Multi-Camera System for Electrophysiology and Behavior in Freely-Moving Mice
Frontiers in Neuroscience
natural behavior
active sensing
freely-behaving animals
cyclotorsion
retinotopic
head-mounted camera
title A Head-Mounted Multi-Camera System for Electrophysiology and Behavior in Freely-Moving Mice
title_full A Head-Mounted Multi-Camera System for Electrophysiology and Behavior in Freely-Moving Mice
title_fullStr A Head-Mounted Multi-Camera System for Electrophysiology and Behavior in Freely-Moving Mice
title_full_unstemmed A Head-Mounted Multi-Camera System for Electrophysiology and Behavior in Freely-Moving Mice
title_short A Head-Mounted Multi-Camera System for Electrophysiology and Behavior in Freely-Moving Mice
title_sort head mounted multi camera system for electrophysiology and behavior in freely moving mice
topic natural behavior
active sensing
freely-behaving animals
cyclotorsion
retinotopic
head-mounted camera
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2020.592417/full
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