Religion, spirituality, and schizophrenia: A review

Religion and spirituality exert a significant role in the lives of many individuals, including people with schizophrenia. However, the contribution of religion and spirituality to various domains (psychopathology, explanatory models, treatment seeking, treatment adherence, outcome, etc.) has not rec...

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Main Authors: Sandeep Grover, Triveni Davuluri, Subho Chakrabarti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2014-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijpm.info/article.asp?issn=0253-7176;year=2014;volume=36;issue=2;spage=119;epage=124;aulast=Grover
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author Sandeep Grover
Triveni Davuluri
Subho Chakrabarti
author_facet Sandeep Grover
Triveni Davuluri
Subho Chakrabarti
author_sort Sandeep Grover
collection DOAJ
description Religion and spirituality exert a significant role in the lives of many individuals, including people with schizophrenia. However, the contribution of religion and spirituality to various domains (psychopathology, explanatory models, treatment seeking, treatment adherence, outcome, etc.) has not received much attention. In this article, we review the exiting data with regards to the relationship of religion, spirituality, and various domains in patients with schizophrenia. Available evidence suggests that for some patients, religion instills hope, purpose, and meaning in their lives, whereas for others, it induces spiritual despair. Patients with schizophrenia also exhibit religious delusions and hallucinations. Further, there is some evidence to suggest that religion influences the level of psychopathology. Religion and religious practices also influence social integration, risk of suicide attempts, and substance use. Religion and spirituality also serves as an effective method of coping with the illness. Religion also influences the treatment compliance and outcome in patients with schizophrenia.
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spelling doaj.art-c08b319a28074c68bc4a5039ef2a7ac32022-12-21T17:12:49ZengSAGE PublishingIndian Journal of Psychological Medicine0253-71762014-01-0136211912410.4103/0253-7176.130962Religion, spirituality, and schizophrenia: A reviewSandeep GroverTriveni DavuluriSubho ChakrabartiReligion and spirituality exert a significant role in the lives of many individuals, including people with schizophrenia. However, the contribution of religion and spirituality to various domains (psychopathology, explanatory models, treatment seeking, treatment adherence, outcome, etc.) has not received much attention. In this article, we review the exiting data with regards to the relationship of religion, spirituality, and various domains in patients with schizophrenia. Available evidence suggests that for some patients, religion instills hope, purpose, and meaning in their lives, whereas for others, it induces spiritual despair. Patients with schizophrenia also exhibit religious delusions and hallucinations. Further, there is some evidence to suggest that religion influences the level of psychopathology. Religion and religious practices also influence social integration, risk of suicide attempts, and substance use. Religion and spirituality also serves as an effective method of coping with the illness. Religion also influences the treatment compliance and outcome in patients with schizophrenia.http://www.ijpm.info/article.asp?issn=0253-7176;year=2014;volume=36;issue=2;spage=119;epage=124;aulast=GroverReligionschizophreniaspirituality
spellingShingle Sandeep Grover
Triveni Davuluri
Subho Chakrabarti
Religion, spirituality, and schizophrenia: A review
Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine
Religion
schizophrenia
spirituality
title Religion, spirituality, and schizophrenia: A review
title_full Religion, spirituality, and schizophrenia: A review
title_fullStr Religion, spirituality, and schizophrenia: A review
title_full_unstemmed Religion, spirituality, and schizophrenia: A review
title_short Religion, spirituality, and schizophrenia: A review
title_sort religion spirituality and schizophrenia a review
topic Religion
schizophrenia
spirituality
url http://www.ijpm.info/article.asp?issn=0253-7176;year=2014;volume=36;issue=2;spage=119;epage=124;aulast=Grover
work_keys_str_mv AT sandeepgrover religionspiritualityandschizophreniaareview
AT trivenidavuluri religionspiritualityandschizophreniaareview
AT subhochakrabarti religionspiritualityandschizophreniaareview