Association of Body Mass Index with Hearing Loss in Korean Adult Population
This study aimed to explore the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and hearing loss. We analyzed data from the Korean National Health Insurance Service Health Screening Cohort 2009–2019 (291,471 patients with hearing loss and 6,088,979 control participants). Both patient groups were subseque...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Personalized Medicine |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/12/5/786 |
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author | Jong-Seop Koo So Young Kim |
author_facet | Jong-Seop Koo So Young Kim |
author_sort | Jong-Seop Koo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study aimed to explore the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and hearing loss. We analyzed data from the Korean National Health Insurance Service Health Screening Cohort 2009–2019 (291,471 patients with hearing loss and 6,088,979 control participants). Both patient groups were subsequently divided into four groups according to BMI: <18.5 (underweight), 18.5–24.9 (normal), 25–29.9 (obese I), and ≥30 (obese II). To evaluate the relationship between BMI and hearing loss, multivariate logistic regression analysis was used, adjusting for age, sex, smoking, alcohol consumption, blood pressure, triglycerides, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, proteinuria, serum creatinine, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, and fasting glucose levels. The adjusted odds ratio (OR) of the underweight group for hearing loss was 1.21 (95% CI = 1.19–1.24) compared to the normal BMI group, whereas the adjusted ORs of obese I and obese II groups for hearing loss were 0.95 and 0.87, respectively. Being underweight was generally associated with an increased prevalence of hearing loss in the Korean adult population. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:36:01Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c08edce5db3d4472b7b2dbe15bc9e80a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-4426 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:36:01Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Personalized Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-c08edce5db3d4472b7b2dbe15bc9e80a2023-11-23T11:44:42ZengMDPI AGJournal of Personalized Medicine2075-44262022-05-0112578610.3390/jpm12050786Association of Body Mass Index with Hearing Loss in Korean Adult PopulationJong-Seop Koo0So Young Kim1CHA University College of Medicine, Seongnam 13496, KoreaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Bundang CHA Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, KoreaThis study aimed to explore the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and hearing loss. We analyzed data from the Korean National Health Insurance Service Health Screening Cohort 2009–2019 (291,471 patients with hearing loss and 6,088,979 control participants). Both patient groups were subsequently divided into four groups according to BMI: <18.5 (underweight), 18.5–24.9 (normal), 25–29.9 (obese I), and ≥30 (obese II). To evaluate the relationship between BMI and hearing loss, multivariate logistic regression analysis was used, adjusting for age, sex, smoking, alcohol consumption, blood pressure, triglycerides, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, proteinuria, serum creatinine, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, and fasting glucose levels. The adjusted odds ratio (OR) of the underweight group for hearing loss was 1.21 (95% CI = 1.19–1.24) compared to the normal BMI group, whereas the adjusted ORs of obese I and obese II groups for hearing loss were 0.95 and 0.87, respectively. Being underweight was generally associated with an increased prevalence of hearing loss in the Korean adult population.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/12/5/786hearingbody mass index (BMI)underweightobesityagesex |
spellingShingle | Jong-Seop Koo So Young Kim Association of Body Mass Index with Hearing Loss in Korean Adult Population Journal of Personalized Medicine hearing body mass index (BMI) underweight obesity age sex |
title | Association of Body Mass Index with Hearing Loss in Korean Adult Population |
title_full | Association of Body Mass Index with Hearing Loss in Korean Adult Population |
title_fullStr | Association of Body Mass Index with Hearing Loss in Korean Adult Population |
title_full_unstemmed | Association of Body Mass Index with Hearing Loss in Korean Adult Population |
title_short | Association of Body Mass Index with Hearing Loss in Korean Adult Population |
title_sort | association of body mass index with hearing loss in korean adult population |
topic | hearing body mass index (BMI) underweight obesity age sex |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/12/5/786 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jongseopkoo associationofbodymassindexwithhearinglossinkoreanadultpopulation AT soyoungkim associationofbodymassindexwithhearinglossinkoreanadultpopulation |