Computational investigation to interpret the reacting flow conditions for two different fuels in the scramjet combustor

The scramjet engines use the atmospheric oxygen to complete the combustion process, therefore, known as Air breathing engines. It does not bear any active parts and operates at supersonic speed, so it becomes essential that the variables such as fuel, pressure, temperature, Mach number to create the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Namrata Bordoloi, Krishna Murari Pandey, Mukul Ray, Kaushal Kumar Sharma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Results in Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123022002389
_version_ 1828113513424355328
author Namrata Bordoloi
Krishna Murari Pandey
Mukul Ray
Kaushal Kumar Sharma
author_facet Namrata Bordoloi
Krishna Murari Pandey
Mukul Ray
Kaushal Kumar Sharma
author_sort Namrata Bordoloi
collection DOAJ
description The scramjet engines use the atmospheric oxygen to complete the combustion process, therefore, known as Air breathing engines. It does not bear any active parts and operates at supersonic speed, so it becomes essential that the variables such as fuel, pressure, temperature, Mach number to create the necessary environment to initiate the combustion phenomenon. The supersonic combustion undergoes severe turbulence in the variables associated with combustion. Thus, the selection of the appropriate parameters in designing of a suitable combustor is indispensable. The research paper discusses the effects of two different fuel jets on the flow variables in a scramjet combustor under reacting flow conditions. The Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations on the scramjet combustor are carried out using Ansys 15.0 software. To investigate the effect of fuels on the combustion characteristics, the effect of pressure, Mach number and species concentration are studied. The pressure distribution for both the fuels shows that the maximum pressure is seen for hydrogen fuel at Mach number 2.52. The Mach number contours for both fuels reveal that the recirculation zone formation is more pronounced for ethylene fuel. The performance assessment of the combustor show that the maximum combustion efficiency was 87.62% and 89.26% and mixing efficiency was 98.97% and 97.46% for hydrogen and ethylene fuel respectively at M-2.52. Thus, it is concluded that the current scramjet model operated more effectively at Mach 2.52 with hydrogen as a fuel.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T12:06:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c0906d30622d4e898637e26df5d315da
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2590-1230
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T12:06:29Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Results in Engineering
spelling doaj.art-c0906d30622d4e898637e26df5d315da2022-12-22T04:24:42ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302022-09-0115100568Computational investigation to interpret the reacting flow conditions for two different fuels in the scramjet combustorNamrata Bordoloi0Krishna Murari Pandey1Mukul Ray2Kaushal Kumar Sharma3National Institute of Technology, Silchar, 788010, Assam, IndiaNational Institute of Technology, Silchar, 788010, Assam, India; Corresponding author. Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Silchar, An Institute of National Importance under MHRD, GOI, Cachar, Assam, 788010, India.Public Works Department, Government of Tripura, Agartala, 799006, IndiaNational Institute of Technology, Silchar, 788010, Assam, IndiaThe scramjet engines use the atmospheric oxygen to complete the combustion process, therefore, known as Air breathing engines. It does not bear any active parts and operates at supersonic speed, so it becomes essential that the variables such as fuel, pressure, temperature, Mach number to create the necessary environment to initiate the combustion phenomenon. The supersonic combustion undergoes severe turbulence in the variables associated with combustion. Thus, the selection of the appropriate parameters in designing of a suitable combustor is indispensable. The research paper discusses the effects of two different fuel jets on the flow variables in a scramjet combustor under reacting flow conditions. The Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations on the scramjet combustor are carried out using Ansys 15.0 software. To investigate the effect of fuels on the combustion characteristics, the effect of pressure, Mach number and species concentration are studied. The pressure distribution for both the fuels shows that the maximum pressure is seen for hydrogen fuel at Mach number 2.52. The Mach number contours for both fuels reveal that the recirculation zone formation is more pronounced for ethylene fuel. The performance assessment of the combustor show that the maximum combustion efficiency was 87.62% and 89.26% and mixing efficiency was 98.97% and 97.46% for hydrogen and ethylene fuel respectively at M-2.52. Thus, it is concluded that the current scramjet model operated more effectively at Mach 2.52 with hydrogen as a fuel.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123022002389CombustionCFDEthyleneHydrogenMixing augmentationScramjet
spellingShingle Namrata Bordoloi
Krishna Murari Pandey
Mukul Ray
Kaushal Kumar Sharma
Computational investigation to interpret the reacting flow conditions for two different fuels in the scramjet combustor
Results in Engineering
Combustion
CFD
Ethylene
Hydrogen
Mixing augmentation
Scramjet
title Computational investigation to interpret the reacting flow conditions for two different fuels in the scramjet combustor
title_full Computational investigation to interpret the reacting flow conditions for two different fuels in the scramjet combustor
title_fullStr Computational investigation to interpret the reacting flow conditions for two different fuels in the scramjet combustor
title_full_unstemmed Computational investigation to interpret the reacting flow conditions for two different fuels in the scramjet combustor
title_short Computational investigation to interpret the reacting flow conditions for two different fuels in the scramjet combustor
title_sort computational investigation to interpret the reacting flow conditions for two different fuels in the scramjet combustor
topic Combustion
CFD
Ethylene
Hydrogen
Mixing augmentation
Scramjet
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123022002389
work_keys_str_mv AT namratabordoloi computationalinvestigationtointerpretthereactingflowconditionsfortwodifferentfuelsinthescramjetcombustor
AT krishnamuraripandey computationalinvestigationtointerpretthereactingflowconditionsfortwodifferentfuelsinthescramjetcombustor
AT mukulray computationalinvestigationtointerpretthereactingflowconditionsfortwodifferentfuelsinthescramjetcombustor
AT kaushalkumarsharma computationalinvestigationtointerpretthereactingflowconditionsfortwodifferentfuelsinthescramjetcombustor