ACUTE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT INTENSITIES RESISTANCE TRAINING ON INFLAMMATORY MARKERS OF WOMEN WITH SEVERE OBESITY

ABSTRACT This study objective to compare the acute effects between one resistance training bout with high versus moderate intensities on inflammatory markers in women with severe obesity. Experimental crossover study, performed with adult women with severe obesity (BMI ≥ 40.0 kg/m²; age ≥ 18 years o...

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Main Authors: Thaurus Vinícius de Oliveira Cavalcanti, Luís Felipe de Almeida Diniz, Bárbara Amaral Bruno Silva, José Cristiano Faustino dos Santos, Luiz Fernando de Lima, Madi Veiga Diniz, Virgínia Maria Barros de Lorena, Paulo Roberto Cavalcanti Carvalho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Physical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-24552022000100254&tlng=en
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author Thaurus Vinícius de Oliveira Cavalcanti
Luís Felipe de Almeida Diniz
Bárbara Amaral Bruno Silva
José Cristiano Faustino dos Santos
Luiz Fernando de Lima
Madi Veiga Diniz
Virgínia Maria Barros de Lorena
Paulo Roberto Cavalcanti Carvalho
author_facet Thaurus Vinícius de Oliveira Cavalcanti
Luís Felipe de Almeida Diniz
Bárbara Amaral Bruno Silva
José Cristiano Faustino dos Santos
Luiz Fernando de Lima
Madi Veiga Diniz
Virgínia Maria Barros de Lorena
Paulo Roberto Cavalcanti Carvalho
author_sort Thaurus Vinícius de Oliveira Cavalcanti
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT This study objective to compare the acute effects between one resistance training bout with high versus moderate intensities on inflammatory markers in women with severe obesity. Experimental crossover study, performed with adult women with severe obesity (BMI ≥ 40.0 kg/m²; age ≥ 18 years old). Each participant performed a high and moderate intensity resistance training (HIRT and MIRT, respectively) with an interval of 7 days between bouts. Four exercises were performed in the both protocols, with total training volume equalized. MIRT consisted of 3 sets of 8 repetitions each, with an intensity of 75% of 1RM, while HIRT consisted of 2 sets of 6 repetitions, followed by a 20-second rest, with a new performance of 2 to 3 repetitions, with one more rest of 20s and finishing with 2 to 3 more repetitions, at an intensity of 85% of 1RM. Blood samples were collected before, 15 minutes after and 24 hours after both training protocols. The inflammatory markers analyzed were IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, TNF-α and IFN-γ. Nine participants have completed the intervention (n=9; 35.2 ± 10.93 years old; BMI = 48.3 ± 5.06 kg/m²). The Mann-Whitney U test showed that there was no significant difference between the HIRT and MIRT in the concentration of markers. Friedman's test did not report significant differences between intragroup measures for the HIRT as well as MIRT. This research suggests that a single session of high or moderate intensity resistance training does not change the inflammatory status of women with severe obesity.
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spelling doaj.art-c0908300d76b40ffb91d4f26fd0f47422024-12-14T14:30:05ZengUniversidade Estadual de MaringáJournal of Physical Education2448-24552022-12-013310.4025/jphyseduc.v33i1.3358ACUTE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT INTENSITIES RESISTANCE TRAINING ON INFLAMMATORY MARKERS OF WOMEN WITH SEVERE OBESITYThaurus Vinícius de Oliveira Cavalcantihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6470-8169Luís Felipe de Almeida Dinizhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0482-0204Bárbara Amaral Bruno Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5866-0288José Cristiano Faustino dos Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4011-2886Luiz Fernando de Limahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4980-1709Madi Veiga Dinizhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5599-2989Virgínia Maria Barros de Lorenahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0663-236XPaulo Roberto Cavalcanti Carvalhohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1534-3503ABSTRACT This study objective to compare the acute effects between one resistance training bout with high versus moderate intensities on inflammatory markers in women with severe obesity. Experimental crossover study, performed with adult women with severe obesity (BMI ≥ 40.0 kg/m²; age ≥ 18 years old). Each participant performed a high and moderate intensity resistance training (HIRT and MIRT, respectively) with an interval of 7 days between bouts. Four exercises were performed in the both protocols, with total training volume equalized. MIRT consisted of 3 sets of 8 repetitions each, with an intensity of 75% of 1RM, while HIRT consisted of 2 sets of 6 repetitions, followed by a 20-second rest, with a new performance of 2 to 3 repetitions, with one more rest of 20s and finishing with 2 to 3 more repetitions, at an intensity of 85% of 1RM. Blood samples were collected before, 15 minutes after and 24 hours after both training protocols. The inflammatory markers analyzed were IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, TNF-α and IFN-γ. Nine participants have completed the intervention (n=9; 35.2 ± 10.93 years old; BMI = 48.3 ± 5.06 kg/m²). The Mann-Whitney U test showed that there was no significant difference between the HIRT and MIRT in the concentration of markers. Friedman's test did not report significant differences between intragroup measures for the HIRT as well as MIRT. This research suggests that a single session of high or moderate intensity resistance training does not change the inflammatory status of women with severe obesity.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-24552022000100254&tlng=ensevere obesityresistance trainingcytokinesinflammationwomen's health
spellingShingle Thaurus Vinícius de Oliveira Cavalcanti
Luís Felipe de Almeida Diniz
Bárbara Amaral Bruno Silva
José Cristiano Faustino dos Santos
Luiz Fernando de Lima
Madi Veiga Diniz
Virgínia Maria Barros de Lorena
Paulo Roberto Cavalcanti Carvalho
ACUTE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT INTENSITIES RESISTANCE TRAINING ON INFLAMMATORY MARKERS OF WOMEN WITH SEVERE OBESITY
Journal of Physical Education
severe obesity
resistance training
cytokines
inflammation
women's health
title ACUTE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT INTENSITIES RESISTANCE TRAINING ON INFLAMMATORY MARKERS OF WOMEN WITH SEVERE OBESITY
title_full ACUTE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT INTENSITIES RESISTANCE TRAINING ON INFLAMMATORY MARKERS OF WOMEN WITH SEVERE OBESITY
title_fullStr ACUTE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT INTENSITIES RESISTANCE TRAINING ON INFLAMMATORY MARKERS OF WOMEN WITH SEVERE OBESITY
title_full_unstemmed ACUTE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT INTENSITIES RESISTANCE TRAINING ON INFLAMMATORY MARKERS OF WOMEN WITH SEVERE OBESITY
title_short ACUTE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT INTENSITIES RESISTANCE TRAINING ON INFLAMMATORY MARKERS OF WOMEN WITH SEVERE OBESITY
title_sort acute effects of different intensities resistance training on inflammatory markers of women with severe obesity
topic severe obesity
resistance training
cytokines
inflammation
women's health
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-24552022000100254&tlng=en
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