The Role of H-Bonds in the Excited-State Properties of Multichromophoric Systems: Static and Dynamic Aspects
Given their importance, hydrogen bonds (H-bonds) have been the subject of intense investigation since their discovery. Indeed, H-bonds play a fundamental role in determining the structure, the electronic properties, and the dynamics of complex systems, including biologically relevant materials such...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2023-04-01
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Series: | Molecules |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/8/3553 |
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author | Elisa Fresch Elisabetta Collini |
author_facet | Elisa Fresch Elisabetta Collini |
author_sort | Elisa Fresch |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Given their importance, hydrogen bonds (H-bonds) have been the subject of intense investigation since their discovery. Indeed, H-bonds play a fundamental role in determining the structure, the electronic properties, and the dynamics of complex systems, including biologically relevant materials such as DNA and proteins. While H-bonds have been largely investigated for systems in their electronic ground state, fewer studies have focused on how the presence of H-bonds could affect the static and dynamic properties of electronic excited states. This review presents an overview of the more relevant progress in studying the role of H-bond interactions in modulating excited-state features in multichromophoric biomimetic complex systems. The most promising spectroscopic techniques that can be used for investigating the H-bond effects in excited states and for characterizing the ultrafast processes associated with their dynamics are briefly summarized. Then, experimental insights into the modulation of the electronic properties resulting from the presence of H-bond interactions are provided, and the role of the H-bond in tuning the excited-state dynamics and the related photophysical processes is discussed. |
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format | Article |
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issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T04:41:53Z |
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series | Molecules |
spelling | doaj.art-c0945a4967134643aa6e03436b5ec4b02023-11-17T20:40:38ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-04-01288355310.3390/molecules28083553The Role of H-Bonds in the Excited-State Properties of Multichromophoric Systems: Static and Dynamic AspectsElisa Fresch0Elisabetta Collini1Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, Via Marzolo 1, 35131 Padova, ItalyDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, Via Marzolo 1, 35131 Padova, ItalyGiven their importance, hydrogen bonds (H-bonds) have been the subject of intense investigation since their discovery. Indeed, H-bonds play a fundamental role in determining the structure, the electronic properties, and the dynamics of complex systems, including biologically relevant materials such as DNA and proteins. While H-bonds have been largely investigated for systems in their electronic ground state, fewer studies have focused on how the presence of H-bonds could affect the static and dynamic properties of electronic excited states. This review presents an overview of the more relevant progress in studying the role of H-bond interactions in modulating excited-state features in multichromophoric biomimetic complex systems. The most promising spectroscopic techniques that can be used for investigating the H-bond effects in excited states and for characterizing the ultrafast processes associated with their dynamics are briefly summarized. Then, experimental insights into the modulation of the electronic properties resulting from the presence of H-bond interactions are provided, and the role of the H-bond in tuning the excited-state dynamics and the related photophysical processes is discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/8/3553hydrogen bondsultrafast dynamics2D electronic spectroscopymultichromophoric systemsexcited-state dynamics |
spellingShingle | Elisa Fresch Elisabetta Collini The Role of H-Bonds in the Excited-State Properties of Multichromophoric Systems: Static and Dynamic Aspects Molecules hydrogen bonds ultrafast dynamics 2D electronic spectroscopy multichromophoric systems excited-state dynamics |
title | The Role of H-Bonds in the Excited-State Properties of Multichromophoric Systems: Static and Dynamic Aspects |
title_full | The Role of H-Bonds in the Excited-State Properties of Multichromophoric Systems: Static and Dynamic Aspects |
title_fullStr | The Role of H-Bonds in the Excited-State Properties of Multichromophoric Systems: Static and Dynamic Aspects |
title_full_unstemmed | The Role of H-Bonds in the Excited-State Properties of Multichromophoric Systems: Static and Dynamic Aspects |
title_short | The Role of H-Bonds in the Excited-State Properties of Multichromophoric Systems: Static and Dynamic Aspects |
title_sort | role of h bonds in the excited state properties of multichromophoric systems static and dynamic aspects |
topic | hydrogen bonds ultrafast dynamics 2D electronic spectroscopy multichromophoric systems excited-state dynamics |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/8/3553 |
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