PARASITOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF Lactuca sativa CULTIVATED WITH DIFFERENT ORGANIC FERTILIZERS

Lettuce is commonly consumed in Brazil. It is mainly eaten in natura, and this is the reason why it is a vehicle of parasitic contamination. The objective of this work was to evaluate the parasitic contamination of three different organic fertilizers -filter cake (TF), manipueira (MA), and agricultu...

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Main Authors: Higor Hisashi Nakashima, Caroline Mendes Faglioni, Raul Gomes Aguera, Renan Uhdre Santos, Arney Eduardo Do Amaral Ecker, Alessandra Barrochelli Da Silva Ecker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editora UNINGÁ 2019-09-01
Series:UNINGÁ Review
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Online Access:http://revista.uninga.br/index.php/uningareviews/article/view/2766/2178
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author Higor Hisashi Nakashima
Caroline Mendes Faglioni
Raul Gomes Aguera
Renan Uhdre Santos
Arney Eduardo Do Amaral Ecker
Alessandra Barrochelli Da Silva Ecker
author_facet Higor Hisashi Nakashima
Caroline Mendes Faglioni
Raul Gomes Aguera
Renan Uhdre Santos
Arney Eduardo Do Amaral Ecker
Alessandra Barrochelli Da Silva Ecker
author_sort Higor Hisashi Nakashima
collection DOAJ
description Lettuce is commonly consumed in Brazil. It is mainly eaten in natura, and this is the reason why it is a vehicle of parasitic contamination. The objective of this work was to evaluate the parasitic contamination of three different organic fertilizers -filter cake (TF), manipueira (MA), and agricultural byproduct (RA) -, in Lactuca sativa cv. Valentina samples,using the following applications: TF/T1: no fertilizer, TF/T2: 3.6kg/m², and TF/T3: 7.2kg/m²; MA/T1: no fertilizer, MA/T2: 4.32L/m², and MA/T3: 8.64L/m²; and RA/T1: no fertilizer, RA /T2: 3.6 kg / m², and RA/T3: 7.2 kg/m². The leaves and capsules used in the research were washed with a 0.5% neutral detergent solution and these samples were subjected to Hoffman’s and Faust’s methods. The results of the analyses demonstrated that 100% of the samples were contaminated with Ancilostomydaelarvaeregardless of the fertilizer or concentration used. Ancilostomydaelarvae were only found with the following specifications: TF/T1 (83.33%), TF/T2 (66.66%), TF/T3 (50%), MA/T1 (66.66%), MA/T2 (83.33%), MA/T3 (33.33%), RA/T1 (80%), RA/T2 (60%), and RA/T3 (40.00%). Ancilostomydaelarvae associated with Ancilostomydaeeggs were found with TF/T1 (0%), TF/T2 (16.66%), TF/T3 (0%), MA/T1 (16.66%), MA/T2 (0%), MA/T3 (0%), RA/T1 (0%), RA/T2 (0%), and RA/T3 (0%). And Ancilostomydaelarvae associated with Taeniaeggs were found with TF/T1 (16.66%) TF/T2 (16.66%), TF/T3 (50%), MA/T1 (16.66%), MA/T2 (16.66%), MA/T3 (66.66%), RA/T1 (20%), RA/T2 (40%), and RA/T3 (60%). Considering the research results, we reinforce the need for sanitizing and controlling the means of contamination in vegetables grown for sale and consumed in naturato prevent parasitic infection in consumers.
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spelling doaj.art-c0975ba7be804df5b91093904e0ce1d02022-12-22T02:25:22ZengEditora UNINGÁUNINGÁ Review2178-25712019-09-01343113PARASITOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF Lactuca sativa CULTIVATED WITH DIFFERENT ORGANIC FERTILIZERSHigor Hisashi Nakashima0Caroline Mendes Faglioni1Raul Gomes Aguera2Renan Uhdre Santos3Arney Eduardo Do Amaral Ecker4Alessandra Barrochelli Da Silva Ecker5UNINGÁ - Centro Universitário IngáUniversidade Estadual de MaringáUniversidade Estadual de MaringáUniversidade Estadual de MaringáUNINGÁ - Centro Universitário IngáUNINGÁ - Centro Universitário IngáLettuce is commonly consumed in Brazil. It is mainly eaten in natura, and this is the reason why it is a vehicle of parasitic contamination. The objective of this work was to evaluate the parasitic contamination of three different organic fertilizers -filter cake (TF), manipueira (MA), and agricultural byproduct (RA) -, in Lactuca sativa cv. Valentina samples,using the following applications: TF/T1: no fertilizer, TF/T2: 3.6kg/m², and TF/T3: 7.2kg/m²; MA/T1: no fertilizer, MA/T2: 4.32L/m², and MA/T3: 8.64L/m²; and RA/T1: no fertilizer, RA /T2: 3.6 kg / m², and RA/T3: 7.2 kg/m². The leaves and capsules used in the research were washed with a 0.5% neutral detergent solution and these samples were subjected to Hoffman’s and Faust’s methods. The results of the analyses demonstrated that 100% of the samples were contaminated with Ancilostomydaelarvaeregardless of the fertilizer or concentration used. Ancilostomydaelarvae were only found with the following specifications: TF/T1 (83.33%), TF/T2 (66.66%), TF/T3 (50%), MA/T1 (66.66%), MA/T2 (83.33%), MA/T3 (33.33%), RA/T1 (80%), RA/T2 (60%), and RA/T3 (40.00%). Ancilostomydaelarvae associated with Ancilostomydaeeggs were found with TF/T1 (0%), TF/T2 (16.66%), TF/T3 (0%), MA/T1 (16.66%), MA/T2 (0%), MA/T3 (0%), RA/T1 (0%), RA/T2 (0%), and RA/T3 (0%). And Ancilostomydaelarvae associated with Taeniaeggs were found with TF/T1 (16.66%) TF/T2 (16.66%), TF/T3 (50%), MA/T1 (16.66%), MA/T2 (16.66%), MA/T3 (66.66%), RA/T1 (20%), RA/T2 (40%), and RA/T3 (60%). Considering the research results, we reinforce the need for sanitizing and controlling the means of contamination in vegetables grown for sale and consumed in naturato prevent parasitic infection in consumers.http://revista.uninga.br/index.php/uningareviews/article/view/2766/2178lactuca sativalettuceorganic fertilizers
spellingShingle Higor Hisashi Nakashima
Caroline Mendes Faglioni
Raul Gomes Aguera
Renan Uhdre Santos
Arney Eduardo Do Amaral Ecker
Alessandra Barrochelli Da Silva Ecker
PARASITOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF Lactuca sativa CULTIVATED WITH DIFFERENT ORGANIC FERTILIZERS
UNINGÁ Review
lactuca sativa
lettuce
organic fertilizers
title PARASITOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF Lactuca sativa CULTIVATED WITH DIFFERENT ORGANIC FERTILIZERS
title_full PARASITOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF Lactuca sativa CULTIVATED WITH DIFFERENT ORGANIC FERTILIZERS
title_fullStr PARASITOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF Lactuca sativa CULTIVATED WITH DIFFERENT ORGANIC FERTILIZERS
title_full_unstemmed PARASITOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF Lactuca sativa CULTIVATED WITH DIFFERENT ORGANIC FERTILIZERS
title_short PARASITOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF Lactuca sativa CULTIVATED WITH DIFFERENT ORGANIC FERTILIZERS
title_sort parasitological analysis of lactuca sativa cultivated with different organic fertilizers
topic lactuca sativa
lettuce
organic fertilizers
url http://revista.uninga.br/index.php/uningareviews/article/view/2766/2178
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AT carolinemendesfaglioni parasitologicalanalysisoflactucasativacultivatedwithdifferentorganicfertilizers
AT raulgomesaguera parasitologicalanalysisoflactucasativacultivatedwithdifferentorganicfertilizers
AT renanuhdresantos parasitologicalanalysisoflactucasativacultivatedwithdifferentorganicfertilizers
AT arneyeduardodoamaralecker parasitologicalanalysisoflactucasativacultivatedwithdifferentorganicfertilizers
AT alessandrabarrochellidasilvaecker parasitologicalanalysisoflactucasativacultivatedwithdifferentorganicfertilizers