Teaching Fractions in the Intermediate Phase: A Neuroscience Approach

Fractions are often problematic for learners to fully grasp. Teachers must therefore determine various approaches for teaching fractions to reinforce understanding. More so, teachers need to determine strategies that cater for a diverse learner population and promote meaningful learning. In the ques...

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Main Authors: Matshidiso Mirriam Moleko, Percy Sepeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Noyam Journals 2023-11-01
Series:E-Journal of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://noyam.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/EHASS202341212.pdf
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author Matshidiso Mirriam Moleko
Percy Sepeng
author_facet Matshidiso Mirriam Moleko
Percy Sepeng
author_sort Matshidiso Mirriam Moleko
collection DOAJ
description Fractions are often problematic for learners to fully grasp. Teachers must therefore determine various approaches for teaching fractions to reinforce understanding. More so, teachers need to determine strategies that cater for a diverse learner population and promote meaningful learning. In the quest to find a possible solution to address this challenge, a qualitative study was conducted to demonstrate a neuroscience approach to teaching fractions in the intermediate phase through the application of the universal design for learning (UDL) principles. The universal design for learning through neuroscience was used as a theoretical framework to guide the study. Data was collected through a series of video-recorded observations and audio-recorded focus group discussions. The Free Attitude Interview (FAI) technique was used to guide the facilitation of group discussions. Four intermediate-phase teachers were purposefully selected to participate in the study. Data was analysed using content analysis and UDL guidelines. The findings of the study reflect the UDL-based practices that were used to optimise and promote meaningful learning of fractions. The study thus recommends the application of UDL principles to promote access, build strong foundations, and assist learners to internalise “fractions” (content). The study further recommends the application of UDL to promote meaningful learning.
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spelling doaj.art-c09c987f9fcc42fd882484e03441ef052024-01-21T16:44:35ZengNoyam JournalsE-Journal of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences2720-77222023-11-01412126142https://doi.org/10.38159/ehass.202341212Teaching Fractions in the Intermediate Phase: A Neuroscience ApproachMatshidiso Mirriam Moleko 0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1437-7218Percy Sepeng1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4017-6898Department of Curriculum Studies, University of South Africa, Tshwane, South AfricaDepartment of Natural Sciences Teaching, Sol Plaatje University, Kimberley, South AfricaFractions are often problematic for learners to fully grasp. Teachers must therefore determine various approaches for teaching fractions to reinforce understanding. More so, teachers need to determine strategies that cater for a diverse learner population and promote meaningful learning. In the quest to find a possible solution to address this challenge, a qualitative study was conducted to demonstrate a neuroscience approach to teaching fractions in the intermediate phase through the application of the universal design for learning (UDL) principles. The universal design for learning through neuroscience was used as a theoretical framework to guide the study. Data was collected through a series of video-recorded observations and audio-recorded focus group discussions. The Free Attitude Interview (FAI) technique was used to guide the facilitation of group discussions. Four intermediate-phase teachers were purposefully selected to participate in the study. Data was analysed using content analysis and UDL guidelines. The findings of the study reflect the UDL-based practices that were used to optimise and promote meaningful learning of fractions. The study thus recommends the application of UDL principles to promote access, build strong foundations, and assist learners to internalise “fractions” (content). The study further recommends the application of UDL to promote meaningful learning.https://noyam.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/EHASS202341212.pdffractionsintermediate phaseneuroscience approachteaching
spellingShingle Matshidiso Mirriam Moleko
Percy Sepeng
Teaching Fractions in the Intermediate Phase: A Neuroscience Approach
E-Journal of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences
fractions
intermediate phase
neuroscience approach
teaching
title Teaching Fractions in the Intermediate Phase: A Neuroscience Approach
title_full Teaching Fractions in the Intermediate Phase: A Neuroscience Approach
title_fullStr Teaching Fractions in the Intermediate Phase: A Neuroscience Approach
title_full_unstemmed Teaching Fractions in the Intermediate Phase: A Neuroscience Approach
title_short Teaching Fractions in the Intermediate Phase: A Neuroscience Approach
title_sort teaching fractions in the intermediate phase a neuroscience approach
topic fractions
intermediate phase
neuroscience approach
teaching
url https://noyam.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/EHASS202341212.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT matshidisomirriammoleko teachingfractionsintheintermediatephaseaneuroscienceapproach
AT percysepeng teachingfractionsintheintermediatephaseaneuroscienceapproach