Existence and multiplicity of solutions for nonlocal Schrödinger–Kirchhoff equations of convex–concave type with the external magnetic field

We are concerned with the following elliptic equations $ \begin{equation*} K(|z|^p_{s, {A}})(-\Delta)^s_{p, A}z+ V(x)|z|^{p-2}z = a(x)|z|^{r-2}z+\lambda f(x, |z|)z \quad {\rm{in}} \; \; \mathbb{R}^{N}, \end{equation*} $ where $ (-\Delta)^{s}_{p, A} $ is the fractional magnetic operator, $ K:\mat...

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Main Authors: Seol Vin Kim, Yun-Ho Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2022-01-01
Series:AIMS Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2022367?viewType=HTML
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author Seol Vin Kim
Yun-Ho Kim
author_facet Seol Vin Kim
Yun-Ho Kim
author_sort Seol Vin Kim
collection DOAJ
description We are concerned with the following elliptic equations $ \begin{equation*} K(|z|^p_{s, {A}})(-\Delta)^s_{p, A}z+ V(x)|z|^{p-2}z = a(x)|z|^{r-2}z+\lambda f(x, |z|)z \quad {\rm{in}} \; \; \mathbb{R}^{N}, \end{equation*} $ where $ (-\Delta)^{s}_{p, A} $ is the fractional magnetic operator, $ K:\mathbb{R}_0^+ \to\mathbb{R}^+_0 $ is a Kirchhoff function, $ A : \Bbb R^N \rightarrow \Bbb R^N $ is a magnetic potential and $ V:\Bbb R^{N}\to(0, \infty) $ is continuous potential. The main purpose is to show the existence of infinitely many large- or small- energy solutions to the problem above. The strategy of the proof for these results is to approach the problem variationally by employing the variational methods, namely, the fountain and the dual fountain theorem with Cerami condition.
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spelling doaj.art-c0a080ee7ee943138376aaf91136606f2022-12-21T23:44:55ZengAIMS PressAIMS Mathematics2473-69882022-01-01746583659910.3934/math.2022367Existence and multiplicity of solutions for nonlocal Schrödinger–Kirchhoff equations of convex–concave type with the external magnetic fieldSeol Vin Kim0Yun-Ho Kim1 Department of Mathematics Education, Sangmyung University, Seoul 03016, Republic of Korea Department of Mathematics Education, Sangmyung University, Seoul 03016, Republic of KoreaWe are concerned with the following elliptic equations $ \begin{equation*} K(|z|^p_{s, {A}})(-\Delta)^s_{p, A}z+ V(x)|z|^{p-2}z = a(x)|z|^{r-2}z+\lambda f(x, |z|)z \quad {\rm{in}} \; \; \mathbb{R}^{N}, \end{equation*} $ where $ (-\Delta)^{s}_{p, A} $ is the fractional magnetic operator, $ K:\mathbb{R}_0^+ \to\mathbb{R}^+_0 $ is a Kirchhoff function, $ A : \Bbb R^N \rightarrow \Bbb R^N $ is a magnetic potential and $ V:\Bbb R^{N}\to(0, \infty) $ is continuous potential. The main purpose is to show the existence of infinitely many large- or small- energy solutions to the problem above. The strategy of the proof for these results is to approach the problem variationally by employing the variational methods, namely, the fountain and the dual fountain theorem with Cerami condition.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2022367?viewType=HTMLschrödinger-kirchhoff equationfractional magnetic operatorsvariational methods
spellingShingle Seol Vin Kim
Yun-Ho Kim
Existence and multiplicity of solutions for nonlocal Schrödinger–Kirchhoff equations of convex–concave type with the external magnetic field
AIMS Mathematics
schrödinger-kirchhoff equation
fractional magnetic operators
variational methods
title Existence and multiplicity of solutions for nonlocal Schrödinger–Kirchhoff equations of convex–concave type with the external magnetic field
title_full Existence and multiplicity of solutions for nonlocal Schrödinger–Kirchhoff equations of convex–concave type with the external magnetic field
title_fullStr Existence and multiplicity of solutions for nonlocal Schrödinger–Kirchhoff equations of convex–concave type with the external magnetic field
title_full_unstemmed Existence and multiplicity of solutions for nonlocal Schrödinger–Kirchhoff equations of convex–concave type with the external magnetic field
title_short Existence and multiplicity of solutions for nonlocal Schrödinger–Kirchhoff equations of convex–concave type with the external magnetic field
title_sort existence and multiplicity of solutions for nonlocal schrodinger kirchhoff equations of convex concave type with the external magnetic field
topic schrödinger-kirchhoff equation
fractional magnetic operators
variational methods
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2022367?viewType=HTML
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