Chinese Digital Arm (CDA): A High-Precision Digital Arm for Electrical Stimulation Simulation

To effectively analyze the diffusion and accumulation of signals on the surface and inside the human body under electrical stimulation, we used the gray threshold of the Chinese Digital Human image dataset to segment an arm image and reconstruct the tissue to obtain its three-dimensional cloud point...

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Main Authors: Shuang Zhang, Jiujiang Wang, Yuanyu Yu, Lin Wu, Tao Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Bioengineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/10/3/374
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author Shuang Zhang
Jiujiang Wang
Yuanyu Yu
Lin Wu
Tao Zhang
author_facet Shuang Zhang
Jiujiang Wang
Yuanyu Yu
Lin Wu
Tao Zhang
author_sort Shuang Zhang
collection DOAJ
description To effectively analyze the diffusion and accumulation of signals on the surface and inside the human body under electrical stimulation, we used the gray threshold of the Chinese Digital Human image dataset to segment an arm image and reconstruct the tissue to obtain its three-dimensional cloud point dataset. Finally, a semirefined digital arm entity model with the geometric characteristics of the actual human arm tissue was constructed using reverse engineering technology. Further input of the current signal stimulation under tDCS and tACS with additional analysis of the signal diffusion in the transient mode via model calculation revealed that DC electrical stimulation is likely to cause high-voltage burns. The effective depth achieved using the AC stimulation signal is considerable, and provides reference for the electrical stimulation selection. Simultaneously, in the digital arm model, the signal diffusion and tissue damage inside the arm can be analyzed by changing the field, which provides a theoretical basis for the experimental study of the human body.
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spelling doaj.art-c0ab178eb6d44467bac2484262ae54c42023-11-17T09:40:24ZengMDPI AGBioengineering2306-53542023-03-0110337410.3390/bioengineering10030374Chinese Digital Arm (CDA): A High-Precision Digital Arm for Electrical Stimulation SimulationShuang Zhang0Jiujiang Wang1Yuanyu Yu2Lin Wu3Tao Zhang4The School of Artificial Intelligence, Neijiang Normal University, Neijiang 641004, ChinaThe School of Artificial Intelligence, Neijiang Normal University, Neijiang 641004, ChinaThe School of Artificial Intelligence, Neijiang Normal University, Neijiang 641004, ChinaThe NJNU-OMNISKY Smart Medical Engineering Applications Joint Laboratory, Neijiang Normal University, Neijiang 641004, ChinaThe School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610056, ChinaTo effectively analyze the diffusion and accumulation of signals on the surface and inside the human body under electrical stimulation, we used the gray threshold of the Chinese Digital Human image dataset to segment an arm image and reconstruct the tissue to obtain its three-dimensional cloud point dataset. Finally, a semirefined digital arm entity model with the geometric characteristics of the actual human arm tissue was constructed using reverse engineering technology. Further input of the current signal stimulation under tDCS and tACS with additional analysis of the signal diffusion in the transient mode via model calculation revealed that DC electrical stimulation is likely to cause high-voltage burns. The effective depth achieved using the AC stimulation signal is considerable, and provides reference for the electrical stimulation selection. Simultaneously, in the digital arm model, the signal diffusion and tissue damage inside the arm can be analyzed by changing the field, which provides a theoretical basis for the experimental study of the human body.https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/10/3/374image generationreconstructionsegmentationstimulation
spellingShingle Shuang Zhang
Jiujiang Wang
Yuanyu Yu
Lin Wu
Tao Zhang
Chinese Digital Arm (CDA): A High-Precision Digital Arm for Electrical Stimulation Simulation
Bioengineering
image generation
reconstruction
segmentation
stimulation
title Chinese Digital Arm (CDA): A High-Precision Digital Arm for Electrical Stimulation Simulation
title_full Chinese Digital Arm (CDA): A High-Precision Digital Arm for Electrical Stimulation Simulation
title_fullStr Chinese Digital Arm (CDA): A High-Precision Digital Arm for Electrical Stimulation Simulation
title_full_unstemmed Chinese Digital Arm (CDA): A High-Precision Digital Arm for Electrical Stimulation Simulation
title_short Chinese Digital Arm (CDA): A High-Precision Digital Arm for Electrical Stimulation Simulation
title_sort chinese digital arm cda a high precision digital arm for electrical stimulation simulation
topic image generation
reconstruction
segmentation
stimulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/10/3/374
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AT yuanyuyu chinesedigitalarmcdaahighprecisiondigitalarmforelectricalstimulationsimulation
AT linwu chinesedigitalarmcdaahighprecisiondigitalarmforelectricalstimulationsimulation
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