Asymptotic safety in the dark

Abstract We explore the Renormalization Group flow of massive uncharged fermions — a candidate for dark matter — coupled to a scalar field through a Higgs portal. We find that fermionic fluctuations can lower the bound on the scalar mass that arises from vacuum stability. Further, we discuss that de...

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Main Authors: Astrid Eichhorn, Aaron Held, Peter Vander Griend
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-08-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP08(2018)147
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author Astrid Eichhorn
Aaron Held
Peter Vander Griend
author_facet Astrid Eichhorn
Aaron Held
Peter Vander Griend
author_sort Astrid Eichhorn
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We explore the Renormalization Group flow of massive uncharged fermions — a candidate for dark matter — coupled to a scalar field through a Higgs portal. We find that fermionic fluctuations can lower the bound on the scalar mass that arises from vacuum stability. Further, we discuss that despite the perturbative nonrenormalizability of the model, it could be ultraviolet complete at an asymptotically safe fixed point. In our approximation, this simple model exhibits two mechanisms for asymptotic safety: a balance of fermionic and bosonic fluctuations generates a fixed point in the scalar self-interaction; asymptotic safety in the portal coupling is triggered through a balance of canonical scaling and quantum fluctuations. As a consequence of asymptotic safety in the dark sector, the low-energy value of the portal coupling could become a function of the dark fermion mass and the scalar mass, thereby reducing the viable parameter space of the model.
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spelling doaj.art-c0acc6d69c334e27bb89d4f3a8d7e40c2022-12-21T17:33:39ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792018-08-012018812510.1007/JHEP08(2018)147Asymptotic safety in the darkAstrid Eichhorn0Aaron Held1Peter Vander Griend2Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität HeidelbergInstitut für Theoretische Physik, Universität HeidelbergInstitut für Theoretische Physik, Universität HeidelbergAbstract We explore the Renormalization Group flow of massive uncharged fermions — a candidate for dark matter — coupled to a scalar field through a Higgs portal. We find that fermionic fluctuations can lower the bound on the scalar mass that arises from vacuum stability. Further, we discuss that despite the perturbative nonrenormalizability of the model, it could be ultraviolet complete at an asymptotically safe fixed point. In our approximation, this simple model exhibits two mechanisms for asymptotic safety: a balance of fermionic and bosonic fluctuations generates a fixed point in the scalar self-interaction; asymptotic safety in the portal coupling is triggered through a balance of canonical scaling and quantum fluctuations. As a consequence of asymptotic safety in the dark sector, the low-energy value of the portal coupling could become a function of the dark fermion mass and the scalar mass, thereby reducing the viable parameter space of the model.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP08(2018)147Renormalization GroupBeyond Standard ModelEffective Field Theories
spellingShingle Astrid Eichhorn
Aaron Held
Peter Vander Griend
Asymptotic safety in the dark
Journal of High Energy Physics
Renormalization Group
Beyond Standard Model
Effective Field Theories
title Asymptotic safety in the dark
title_full Asymptotic safety in the dark
title_fullStr Asymptotic safety in the dark
title_full_unstemmed Asymptotic safety in the dark
title_short Asymptotic safety in the dark
title_sort asymptotic safety in the dark
topic Renormalization Group
Beyond Standard Model
Effective Field Theories
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP08(2018)147
work_keys_str_mv AT astrideichhorn asymptoticsafetyinthedark
AT aaronheld asymptoticsafetyinthedark
AT petervandergriend asymptoticsafetyinthedark