Validation and Analysis of MISR and POLDER Aerosol Products over China

Multi-angle polarization measurement is an important technical means of satellite remote sensing applied to aerosol monitoring. By adding angle information and polarization measurements, aerosol optical and microphysical properties can be more comprehensively and accurately retrieved. The accuracy o...

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Main Authors: Sunxin Jiao, Mingyang Li, Meng Fan, Zhongbin Li, Benben Xu, Jinhua Tao, Liangfu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/15/3697
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author Sunxin Jiao
Mingyang Li
Meng Fan
Zhongbin Li
Benben Xu
Jinhua Tao
Liangfu Chen
author_facet Sunxin Jiao
Mingyang Li
Meng Fan
Zhongbin Li
Benben Xu
Jinhua Tao
Liangfu Chen
author_sort Sunxin Jiao
collection DOAJ
description Multi-angle polarization measurement is an important technical means of satellite remote sensing applied to aerosol monitoring. By adding angle information and polarization measurements, aerosol optical and microphysical properties can be more comprehensively and accurately retrieved. The accuracy of aerosol retrieval can reflect the advantages and specific accuracy improvement of multi-angle polarization. In this study, the Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer (MISR) V23 aerosol products and the Polarization and Directionality of the Earth’s Reflectance (POLDER) GRASP “high-precision” archive were evaluated with the Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) observations over China. Validation of aerosol optical depth (AOD), absorbing aerosol optical depth (AAOD), and the Ångström exponent (AE) properties was conducted. Our results show that the AOD inversion accuracy of POLDER-3/GRASP is higher with the correlation coefficient (<i>R</i>) of 0.902, slope of 0.896, root mean square error <i>(RMSE)</i> of 0.264, mean absolute error (<i>MAE</i>) of 0.190, and about 40.71% of retrievals within the expected error (<i>EE</i>, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>±</mo><mo> </mo><mfenced><mrow><mn>0.05</mn><mo>+</mo><mn>0.2</mn><mo>×</mo><mi>A</mi><mi>O</mi><msub><mi>D</mi><mrow><mi>A</mi><mi>E</mi><mi>R</mi><mi>O</mi><mi>N</mi><mi>E</mi><mi>T</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></mfenced></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>) lines. For AAOD, the performance of two products is poor, with better results for POLDER-3/GRASP data. POLDER-3/GRASP AE also has higher <i>R</i> of 0.661 compared with that of MISR AE (0.334). According to the validation results, spatiotemporal distribution, and comparison with other traditional scalar satellite data, the performance of multi-angle polarization observations is better and is suitable for the retrieval of aerosol properties.
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spelling doaj.art-c0ae0cb250aa46cd9c25d1782b4ded792023-12-03T12:58:27ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922022-08-011415369710.3390/rs14153697Validation and Analysis of MISR and POLDER Aerosol Products over ChinaSunxin Jiao0Mingyang Li1Meng Fan2Zhongbin Li3Benben Xu4Jinhua Tao5Liangfu Chen6State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaMulti-angle polarization measurement is an important technical means of satellite remote sensing applied to aerosol monitoring. By adding angle information and polarization measurements, aerosol optical and microphysical properties can be more comprehensively and accurately retrieved. The accuracy of aerosol retrieval can reflect the advantages and specific accuracy improvement of multi-angle polarization. In this study, the Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer (MISR) V23 aerosol products and the Polarization and Directionality of the Earth’s Reflectance (POLDER) GRASP “high-precision” archive were evaluated with the Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) observations over China. Validation of aerosol optical depth (AOD), absorbing aerosol optical depth (AAOD), and the Ångström exponent (AE) properties was conducted. Our results show that the AOD inversion accuracy of POLDER-3/GRASP is higher with the correlation coefficient (<i>R</i>) of 0.902, slope of 0.896, root mean square error <i>(RMSE)</i> of 0.264, mean absolute error (<i>MAE</i>) of 0.190, and about 40.71% of retrievals within the expected error (<i>EE</i>, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>±</mo><mo> </mo><mfenced><mrow><mn>0.05</mn><mo>+</mo><mn>0.2</mn><mo>×</mo><mi>A</mi><mi>O</mi><msub><mi>D</mi><mrow><mi>A</mi><mi>E</mi><mi>R</mi><mi>O</mi><mi>N</mi><mi>E</mi><mi>T</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></mfenced></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>) lines. For AAOD, the performance of two products is poor, with better results for POLDER-3/GRASP data. POLDER-3/GRASP AE also has higher <i>R</i> of 0.661 compared with that of MISR AE (0.334). According to the validation results, spatiotemporal distribution, and comparison with other traditional scalar satellite data, the performance of multi-angle polarization observations is better and is suitable for the retrieval of aerosol properties.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/15/3697MISRPOLDER-3/GRASPaerosol optical depthabsorbing aerosol optical depthÅngström exponentmulti-angle polarization
spellingShingle Sunxin Jiao
Mingyang Li
Meng Fan
Zhongbin Li
Benben Xu
Jinhua Tao
Liangfu Chen
Validation and Analysis of MISR and POLDER Aerosol Products over China
Remote Sensing
MISR
POLDER-3/GRASP
aerosol optical depth
absorbing aerosol optical depth
Ångström exponent
multi-angle polarization
title Validation and Analysis of MISR and POLDER Aerosol Products over China
title_full Validation and Analysis of MISR and POLDER Aerosol Products over China
title_fullStr Validation and Analysis of MISR and POLDER Aerosol Products over China
title_full_unstemmed Validation and Analysis of MISR and POLDER Aerosol Products over China
title_short Validation and Analysis of MISR and POLDER Aerosol Products over China
title_sort validation and analysis of misr and polder aerosol products over china
topic MISR
POLDER-3/GRASP
aerosol optical depth
absorbing aerosol optical depth
Ångström exponent
multi-angle polarization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/15/3697
work_keys_str_mv AT sunxinjiao validationandanalysisofmisrandpolderaerosolproductsoverchina
AT mingyangli validationandanalysisofmisrandpolderaerosolproductsoverchina
AT mengfan validationandanalysisofmisrandpolderaerosolproductsoverchina
AT zhongbinli validationandanalysisofmisrandpolderaerosolproductsoverchina
AT benbenxu validationandanalysisofmisrandpolderaerosolproductsoverchina
AT jinhuatao validationandanalysisofmisrandpolderaerosolproductsoverchina
AT liangfuchen validationandanalysisofmisrandpolderaerosolproductsoverchina