Characteristics of epstein barr virus variants associated with gastric carcinoma in Southern Tunisia

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Backgroud</p> <p>EBV-associated Gastric Carcinoma (EBVaGC) has a distinct clinical features and its prevalence is variable worldwide.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>To determine the prevalence of EBVaGC in Tunisia, EBV-encoded small RNA...

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Main Authors: Gargouri Ali, Sellami-Boudawara Tahia, Khabir Abdelmajid, Miladi-Abdennadher Imen, Ayadi Wajdi, BenAyed-Guerfali Dorra, Mokdad-Gargouri Raja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-11-01
Series:Virology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.virologyj.com/content/8/1/500
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author Gargouri Ali
Sellami-Boudawara Tahia
Khabir Abdelmajid
Miladi-Abdennadher Imen
Ayadi Wajdi
BenAyed-Guerfali Dorra
Mokdad-Gargouri Raja
author_facet Gargouri Ali
Sellami-Boudawara Tahia
Khabir Abdelmajid
Miladi-Abdennadher Imen
Ayadi Wajdi
BenAyed-Guerfali Dorra
Mokdad-Gargouri Raja
author_sort Gargouri Ali
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Backgroud</p> <p>EBV-associated Gastric Carcinoma (EBVaGC) has a distinct clinical features and its prevalence is variable worldwide.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>To determine the prevalence of EBVaGC in Tunisia, EBV-encoded small RNA (EBER) expression was assessed in 81 gastric carcinoma (GC) specimens. The nuclear EBER expression was detected in 12 out of 81 GC cases (14.81%) and concordance between the score range of EBER staining and the number of EBV DNA copies as estimate by QPCR is observed. On the other hand, we found that EBVaGC strongly correlated with age at diagnosis, and weakly with tumor differentiation and venous invasion.</p> <p>Furthermore, the EBVaGC specimens were subjected to determine the EBV DNA polymorphisms. Our results show a unique genetic profile of the EBV strains regarding the A and D types, the F prototype, the retention of <it>Xho</it>I restriction site and the 30 bp del-LMP1 variant. <b><it>According to our previous studies on nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), we suggested that EBV strains associated to GC and NPC shared some similarities in Tunisian patients</it>.</b></p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The prevalence of EBVaGC is of 14.81% in the southern Tunisia and that common EBV strain are associated with both NPC and GC which are likely to differ from Asian strains. Our findings support therefore a certain geographical distribution of EBV strains which is not restricted to EBV-associated malignancies.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-c0b069f921b8418daf70c50ba73733b82022-12-22T01:39:23ZengBMCVirology Journal1743-422X2011-11-018150010.1186/1743-422X-8-500Characteristics of epstein barr virus variants associated with gastric carcinoma in Southern TunisiaGargouri AliSellami-Boudawara TahiaKhabir AbdelmajidMiladi-Abdennadher ImenAyadi WajdiBenAyed-Guerfali DorraMokdad-Gargouri Raja<p>Abstract</p> <p>Backgroud</p> <p>EBV-associated Gastric Carcinoma (EBVaGC) has a distinct clinical features and its prevalence is variable worldwide.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>To determine the prevalence of EBVaGC in Tunisia, EBV-encoded small RNA (EBER) expression was assessed in 81 gastric carcinoma (GC) specimens. The nuclear EBER expression was detected in 12 out of 81 GC cases (14.81%) and concordance between the score range of EBER staining and the number of EBV DNA copies as estimate by QPCR is observed. On the other hand, we found that EBVaGC strongly correlated with age at diagnosis, and weakly with tumor differentiation and venous invasion.</p> <p>Furthermore, the EBVaGC specimens were subjected to determine the EBV DNA polymorphisms. Our results show a unique genetic profile of the EBV strains regarding the A and D types, the F prototype, the retention of <it>Xho</it>I restriction site and the 30 bp del-LMP1 variant. <b><it>According to our previous studies on nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), we suggested that EBV strains associated to GC and NPC shared some similarities in Tunisian patients</it>.</b></p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The prevalence of EBVaGC is of 14.81% in the southern Tunisia and that common EBV strain are associated with both NPC and GC which are likely to differ from Asian strains. Our findings support therefore a certain geographical distribution of EBV strains which is not restricted to EBV-associated malignancies.</p>http://www.virologyj.com/content/8/1/500Gastric carcinomaEBVEBERpolymorphisms
spellingShingle Gargouri Ali
Sellami-Boudawara Tahia
Khabir Abdelmajid
Miladi-Abdennadher Imen
Ayadi Wajdi
BenAyed-Guerfali Dorra
Mokdad-Gargouri Raja
Characteristics of epstein barr virus variants associated with gastric carcinoma in Southern Tunisia
Virology Journal
Gastric carcinoma
EBV
EBER
polymorphisms
title Characteristics of epstein barr virus variants associated with gastric carcinoma in Southern Tunisia
title_full Characteristics of epstein barr virus variants associated with gastric carcinoma in Southern Tunisia
title_fullStr Characteristics of epstein barr virus variants associated with gastric carcinoma in Southern Tunisia
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of epstein barr virus variants associated with gastric carcinoma in Southern Tunisia
title_short Characteristics of epstein barr virus variants associated with gastric carcinoma in Southern Tunisia
title_sort characteristics of epstein barr virus variants associated with gastric carcinoma in southern tunisia
topic Gastric carcinoma
EBV
EBER
polymorphisms
url http://www.virologyj.com/content/8/1/500
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