Decolorizing of Malachite Green Dye by Adsorption Using Corn Leaves as Adsorbent Material

This paper presents the ability to use cheap adsorbent (corn leaf) for the removal of Malachite Green (MG) dye from its aqueous solution. A batch mode was used to study several factors, dye concentration (50-150) ppm, adsorbent dosage (0.5-2.5) g/L, contact time (1-4) day, pH (2-10), and temperature...

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Main Authors: Omar Hisham Fadhel, Mohammed Yaqob Eisa, Ziad Rafaa Zair
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2021-02-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/1327
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author Omar Hisham Fadhel
Mohammed Yaqob Eisa
Ziad Rafaa Zair
author_facet Omar Hisham Fadhel
Mohammed Yaqob Eisa
Ziad Rafaa Zair
author_sort Omar Hisham Fadhel
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the ability to use cheap adsorbent (corn leaf) for the removal of Malachite Green (MG) dye from its aqueous solution. A batch mode was used to study several factors, dye concentration (50-150) ppm, adsorbent dosage (0.5-2.5) g/L, contact time (1-4) day, pH (2-10), and temperature (30-60)   The results indicated that the removal efficiency increases with the increase of adsorbent dosage and contact time, while inversely proportional to the increase in pH and temperature. An SEM device characterized the adsorbent corn leaves. The adsorption's resulting data were in agreement with Freundlich isotherm according to the regression analysis, and the kinetics data followed pseudo-first-order kinetic with a correlation coefficient of 0.9309. The thermodynamic data show that the process is exothermic and reversible. The highest removal of MG was 91%, which gave proof that the corn leaves as adsorbent material have the capability of adsorbing the MG dye for aqueous solutions
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spelling doaj.art-c0b0a8a9d1534addaef5dabcdc140cec2023-09-02T08:17:05ZengUniversity of BaghdadJournal of Engineering1726-40732520-33392021-02-0127210.31026/j.eng.2021.02.01Decolorizing of Malachite Green Dye by Adsorption Using Corn Leaves as Adsorbent MaterialOmar Hisham Fadhel0Mohammed Yaqob Eisa1Ziad Rafaa Zair2Biochemical Engineering Department, Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering, University of Baghdad, IraqBiochemical Engineering Department, Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering, University of Baghdad, IraqBiochemical Engineering Department, Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering, University of Baghdad, IraqThis paper presents the ability to use cheap adsorbent (corn leaf) for the removal of Malachite Green (MG) dye from its aqueous solution. A batch mode was used to study several factors, dye concentration (50-150) ppm, adsorbent dosage (0.5-2.5) g/L, contact time (1-4) day, pH (2-10), and temperature (30-60)   The results indicated that the removal efficiency increases with the increase of adsorbent dosage and contact time, while inversely proportional to the increase in pH and temperature. An SEM device characterized the adsorbent corn leaves. The adsorption's resulting data were in agreement with Freundlich isotherm according to the regression analysis, and the kinetics data followed pseudo-first-order kinetic with a correlation coefficient of 0.9309. The thermodynamic data show that the process is exothermic and reversible. The highest removal of MG was 91%, which gave proof that the corn leaves as adsorbent material have the capability of adsorbing the MG dye for aqueous solutionshttps://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/1327Adsorption, malachite green dye, corn leaves, isotherms, kinetics, thermodynamic
spellingShingle Omar Hisham Fadhel
Mohammed Yaqob Eisa
Ziad Rafaa Zair
Decolorizing of Malachite Green Dye by Adsorption Using Corn Leaves as Adsorbent Material
Journal of Engineering
Adsorption, malachite green dye, corn leaves, isotherms, kinetics, thermodynamic
title Decolorizing of Malachite Green Dye by Adsorption Using Corn Leaves as Adsorbent Material
title_full Decolorizing of Malachite Green Dye by Adsorption Using Corn Leaves as Adsorbent Material
title_fullStr Decolorizing of Malachite Green Dye by Adsorption Using Corn Leaves as Adsorbent Material
title_full_unstemmed Decolorizing of Malachite Green Dye by Adsorption Using Corn Leaves as Adsorbent Material
title_short Decolorizing of Malachite Green Dye by Adsorption Using Corn Leaves as Adsorbent Material
title_sort decolorizing of malachite green dye by adsorption using corn leaves as adsorbent material
topic Adsorption, malachite green dye, corn leaves, isotherms, kinetics, thermodynamic
url https://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/1327
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AT mohammedyaqobeisa decolorizingofmalachitegreendyebyadsorptionusingcornleavesasadsorbentmaterial
AT ziadrafaazair decolorizingofmalachitegreendyebyadsorptionusingcornleavesasadsorbentmaterial