Effect of biochar, biocompost and manure on the growth and productivity of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.): Field and pots study

Purpose Biochar is a carbon-rich coproduct resulting from pyrolyzing biomass. Positive effects on productivity, soil stability, carbon sequestration, soil fertility have been validated by several studies. The aim of the present study is to compare the effect of different rates of biochar “BC TD” (pr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hassan EL Moussaoui, Lalla Fatima Zohra Ainlhout, Laila Bouqbis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Islamic Azad University-Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch- Iran 2023-07-01
Series:International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijrowa.isfahan.iau.ir/article_698838_e0889c003bf50081b24c5646ee9be99f.pdf
_version_ 1797330361476186112
author Hassan EL Moussaoui
Lalla Fatima Zohra Ainlhout
Laila Bouqbis
author_facet Hassan EL Moussaoui
Lalla Fatima Zohra Ainlhout
Laila Bouqbis
author_sort Hassan EL Moussaoui
collection DOAJ
description Purpose Biochar is a carbon-rich coproduct resulting from pyrolyzing biomass. Positive effects on productivity, soil stability, carbon sequestration, soil fertility have been validated by several studies. The aim of the present study is to compare the effect of different rates of biochar “BC TD” (produced from the pyrolysis of seeds of date ‘D’ and "Tomato residue" ‘T’) on the productivity of alfalfa in pots and in the field in comparison with manure, nitrogen fertilizer and biocompost (CP).Method In order to carry out this comparison, alfalfa was cultivated in the same bases and under the same climatic conditions, and the various physiological, growth and productivity parameters were continuously monitored throughout the period of the experiment.Results The manure doses resulted in  better productivity throughout the test period compared to all the treatments tested. For biochar, alfalfa germination results were widely different between field and pots with low germination rate in high doses of biochar which subsequently affected productivity.Conclusion Although the application of high doses of biochar and biocompost decreases productivity and limits all growth parameters but positive results on productivity were noted with the 3% BC treatment in the field, which requires monitoring this dose for prolonged periods in order to properly determine its long-term effects on the various physiological parameters, growth and productivity of alfalfa.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T07:18:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c0b1ee0716114b03a8a16b08d00dcafc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2195-3228
2251-7715
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T07:18:47Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher Islamic Azad University-Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch- Iran
record_format Article
series International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
spelling doaj.art-c0b1ee0716114b03a8a16b08d00dcafc2024-02-03T00:05:59ZengIslamic Azad University-Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch- IranInternational Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture2195-32282251-77152023-07-0112342544010.30486/ijrowa.2023.1962480.1500698838Effect of biochar, biocompost and manure on the growth and productivity of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.): Field and pots studyHassan EL Moussaoui0Lalla Fatima Zohra Ainlhout1Laila Bouqbis2Faculty of Sciences, Laboratory of Biotechnology, Materi-als and Environment, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, MoroccoFaculty of Applied Sciences, Laboratory of Biotechnology, Materials and Environment, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, MoroccoFaculty of Applied Sciences, Laboratory of Biotechnology, Materials and Environment, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, MoroccoPurpose Biochar is a carbon-rich coproduct resulting from pyrolyzing biomass. Positive effects on productivity, soil stability, carbon sequestration, soil fertility have been validated by several studies. The aim of the present study is to compare the effect of different rates of biochar “BC TD” (produced from the pyrolysis of seeds of date ‘D’ and "Tomato residue" ‘T’) on the productivity of alfalfa in pots and in the field in comparison with manure, nitrogen fertilizer and biocompost (CP).Method In order to carry out this comparison, alfalfa was cultivated in the same bases and under the same climatic conditions, and the various physiological, growth and productivity parameters were continuously monitored throughout the period of the experiment.Results The manure doses resulted in  better productivity throughout the test period compared to all the treatments tested. For biochar, alfalfa germination results were widely different between field and pots with low germination rate in high doses of biochar which subsequently affected productivity.Conclusion Although the application of high doses of biochar and biocompost decreases productivity and limits all growth parameters but positive results on productivity were noted with the 3% BC treatment in the field, which requires monitoring this dose for prolonged periods in order to properly determine its long-term effects on the various physiological parameters, growth and productivity of alfalfa.https://ijrowa.isfahan.iau.ir/article_698838_e0889c003bf50081b24c5646ee9be99f.pdfbiocharbio-compostmanurealfalfa
spellingShingle Hassan EL Moussaoui
Lalla Fatima Zohra Ainlhout
Laila Bouqbis
Effect of biochar, biocompost and manure on the growth and productivity of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.): Field and pots study
International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
biochar
bio-compost
manure
alfalfa
title Effect of biochar, biocompost and manure on the growth and productivity of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.): Field and pots study
title_full Effect of biochar, biocompost and manure on the growth and productivity of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.): Field and pots study
title_fullStr Effect of biochar, biocompost and manure on the growth and productivity of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.): Field and pots study
title_full_unstemmed Effect of biochar, biocompost and manure on the growth and productivity of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.): Field and pots study
title_short Effect of biochar, biocompost and manure on the growth and productivity of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.): Field and pots study
title_sort effect of biochar biocompost and manure on the growth and productivity of alfalfa medicago sativa l field and pots study
topic biochar
bio-compost
manure
alfalfa
url https://ijrowa.isfahan.iau.ir/article_698838_e0889c003bf50081b24c5646ee9be99f.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hassanelmoussaoui effectofbiocharbiocompostandmanureonthegrowthandproductivityofalfalfamedicagosativalfieldandpotsstudy
AT lallafatimazohraainlhout effectofbiocharbiocompostandmanureonthegrowthandproductivityofalfalfamedicagosativalfieldandpotsstudy
AT lailabouqbis effectofbiocharbiocompostandmanureonthegrowthandproductivityofalfalfamedicagosativalfieldandpotsstudy