Examining determinants of women’s labor participation rate in developing Asian countries

Purpose — The study aims to analyze the impact of women's involvement in parliament, women's education, fertility rates, female unemployment, and female entrepreneurship on the female labor participation rate in developing countries in Asia. Method — This research is quantitative study ut...

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Main Authors: Febriano Aulia Nur Rahmawan, Siti Aisyah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Enterprise and Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/jed/article/view/9542
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author Febriano Aulia Nur Rahmawan
Siti Aisyah
author_facet Febriano Aulia Nur Rahmawan
Siti Aisyah
author_sort Febriano Aulia Nur Rahmawan
collection DOAJ
description Purpose — The study aims to analyze the impact of women's involvement in parliament, women's education, fertility rates, female unemployment, and female entrepreneurship on the female labor participation rate in developing countries in Asia. Method — This research is quantitative study utilizing secondary data obtained from the World Bank Indicators. The data collection involves documentation and literature review. The methodology employed is panel data analysis with a Fixed Effects Model (FEM) for six developing countries in the Southeast Asia and East Asia region for the period of 2011 to 2021. The data are processed using the Eviews 10 application. Result — Our findings indicate that women's involvement in parliament has a positive and significant impact on the female labor participation rate. Conversely, the female unemployment rate has a negative and significant effect on the female labor participation rate. Meanwhile, women's education, fertility rate, and female entrepreneurship show no significant impact on the female labor participation rate. Novelty  — While a number of studies have explored the factors influencing the female labor participation rate, research on labor force participation rates in Southeast and East Asia has yielded inconsistent results. Hence, there is a need for further investigation to fill this knowledge gap, providing a deeper understanding of the factors influencing the female labor participation rate in the context of developing nations.
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spelling doaj.art-c0b469a69ec84ad99067d50a66f18cf72024-01-21T10:37:56ZengUniversitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram, Faculty of Islamic Economics and BusinessJournal of Enterprise and Development2715-31182685-82582024-01-016110.20414/jed.v6i1.9542Examining determinants of women’s labor participation rate in developing Asian countriesFebriano Aulia Nur Rahmawan0Siti Aisyah1Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, IndonesiaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Indonesia Purpose — The study aims to analyze the impact of women's involvement in parliament, women's education, fertility rates, female unemployment, and female entrepreneurship on the female labor participation rate in developing countries in Asia. Method — This research is quantitative study utilizing secondary data obtained from the World Bank Indicators. The data collection involves documentation and literature review. The methodology employed is panel data analysis with a Fixed Effects Model (FEM) for six developing countries in the Southeast Asia and East Asia region for the period of 2011 to 2021. The data are processed using the Eviews 10 application. Result — Our findings indicate that women's involvement in parliament has a positive and significant impact on the female labor participation rate. Conversely, the female unemployment rate has a negative and significant effect on the female labor participation rate. Meanwhile, women's education, fertility rate, and female entrepreneurship show no significant impact on the female labor participation rate. Novelty  — While a number of studies have explored the factors influencing the female labor participation rate, research on labor force participation rates in Southeast and East Asia has yielded inconsistent results. Hence, there is a need for further investigation to fill this knowledge gap, providing a deeper understanding of the factors influencing the female labor participation rate in the context of developing nations. https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/jed/article/view/9542female labor participation rateeducationhealthfemale empowerment
spellingShingle Febriano Aulia Nur Rahmawan
Siti Aisyah
Examining determinants of women’s labor participation rate in developing Asian countries
Journal of Enterprise and Development
female labor participation rate
education
health
female empowerment
title Examining determinants of women’s labor participation rate in developing Asian countries
title_full Examining determinants of women’s labor participation rate in developing Asian countries
title_fullStr Examining determinants of women’s labor participation rate in developing Asian countries
title_full_unstemmed Examining determinants of women’s labor participation rate in developing Asian countries
title_short Examining determinants of women’s labor participation rate in developing Asian countries
title_sort examining determinants of women s labor participation rate in developing asian countries
topic female labor participation rate
education
health
female empowerment
url https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/jed/article/view/9542
work_keys_str_mv AT febrianoaulianurrahmawan examiningdeterminantsofwomenslaborparticipationrateindevelopingasiancountries
AT sitiaisyah examiningdeterminantsofwomenslaborparticipationrateindevelopingasiancountries