Jules Verne's Captain Nemo and French Revolutionary Gustave Flourens:A Hidden Character Model?

This article treats the recent assumption made by Vernian specialist William Butcher that Jules Verne's most famous character, Captain Nemo, is based on the French revolutionary intellectual Gustave Flourens (1838-1871), son of the eminent physiologist J. P. M. Flourens. Gustave Flourens fought...

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Main Author: Leonidas Kallivretakis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Neohellenic Research 2005-01-01
Series:Historical Review
Online Access:https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/historicalReview/article/view/3951
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author Leonidas Kallivretakis
author_facet Leonidas Kallivretakis
author_sort Leonidas Kallivretakis
collection DOAJ
description This article treats the recent assumption made by Vernian specialist William Butcher that Jules Verne's most famous character, Captain Nemo, is based on the French revolutionary intellectual Gustave Flourens (1838-1871), son of the eminent physiologist J. P. M. Flourens. Gustave Flourens fought in the Cretan insurrection of 1866-1868, later participated in the republican opposition against Napoleon III's imperial regime, eventually became a friend of Karl Marx and was finally killed as a general of the Paris Commune. By comparing step-by-step Verne's inspiration and writing procedures with Flourens' unfolding activities and fame, it is concluded that there is little basis for such an assumption. The article includes also a brief account of the Cretan question in the nineteenth century and of the deep discord between Marx's and Flourens' respective analyses of the Eastern Question.
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spelling doaj.art-c0b610cf51e7415fa1a0212546b12eab2022-12-22T00:57:03ZengInstitute for Neohellenic ResearchHistorical Review1790-35721791-76032005-01-011020724310.12681/hr.1773301Jules Verne's Captain Nemo and French Revolutionary Gustave Flourens:A Hidden Character Model?Leonidas Kallivretakis0Institute for Neohellenic Research/ NHRFThis article treats the recent assumption made by Vernian specialist William Butcher that Jules Verne's most famous character, Captain Nemo, is based on the French revolutionary intellectual Gustave Flourens (1838-1871), son of the eminent physiologist J. P. M. Flourens. Gustave Flourens fought in the Cretan insurrection of 1866-1868, later participated in the republican opposition against Napoleon III's imperial regime, eventually became a friend of Karl Marx and was finally killed as a general of the Paris Commune. By comparing step-by-step Verne's inspiration and writing procedures with Flourens' unfolding activities and fame, it is concluded that there is little basis for such an assumption. The article includes also a brief account of the Cretan question in the nineteenth century and of the deep discord between Marx's and Flourens' respective analyses of the Eastern Question.https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/historicalReview/article/view/3951
spellingShingle Leonidas Kallivretakis
Jules Verne's Captain Nemo and French Revolutionary Gustave Flourens:A Hidden Character Model?
Historical Review
title Jules Verne's Captain Nemo and French Revolutionary Gustave Flourens:A Hidden Character Model?
title_full Jules Verne's Captain Nemo and French Revolutionary Gustave Flourens:A Hidden Character Model?
title_fullStr Jules Verne's Captain Nemo and French Revolutionary Gustave Flourens:A Hidden Character Model?
title_full_unstemmed Jules Verne's Captain Nemo and French Revolutionary Gustave Flourens:A Hidden Character Model?
title_short Jules Verne's Captain Nemo and French Revolutionary Gustave Flourens:A Hidden Character Model?
title_sort jules verne s captain nemo and french revolutionary gustave flourens a hidden character model
url https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/historicalReview/article/view/3951
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