Hydrological Modeling in the Chaohu Lake Basin of China—Driven by Open-Access Gridded Meteorological and Remote Sensing Precipitation Products

This study assessed the performance of two well-known gridded meteorological datasets, CFSR (Climate Forecast System Reanalysis) and CMADS (China Meteorological Assimilation Driving Datasets), and three satellite-based precipitation datasets, TRMM (Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission), CMORPH (Clima...

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Main Authors: Junli Liu, Yun Zhang, Lei Yang, Yuying Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/9/1406
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author Junli Liu
Yun Zhang
Lei Yang
Yuying Li
author_facet Junli Liu
Yun Zhang
Lei Yang
Yuying Li
author_sort Junli Liu
collection DOAJ
description This study assessed the performance of two well-known gridded meteorological datasets, CFSR (Climate Forecast System Reanalysis) and CMADS (China Meteorological Assimilation Driving Datasets), and three satellite-based precipitation datasets, TRMM (Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission), CMORPH (Climate Prediction Center morphing technique), and CHIRPS (Climate Hazards Group InfraRed Precipitation with Station data), in driving the SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool) model for streamflow simulation in the Fengle watershed in the middle–lower Yangtze Plain, China. Eighteen model scenarios were generated by forcing the SWAT model with different combinations of three meteorological datasets and six precipitation datasets. Our results showed that (1) the three satellite-based precipitation datasets (i.e., TRMM, CMORPH, and CHIRPS) generally provided more accurate precipitation estimates than CFSR and CMADS. CFSR and CMADS agreed fairly well with the gauged measurements in maximum temperature, minimum temperature, and relative humidity, but large discrepancies existed for the solar radiation and wind speed. (2) The impact of precipitation data on simulated streamflow was much larger than that of other meteorological variables. Satisfactory simulations were achieved using the CMORPH precipitation data for daily streamflow simulation and the TRMM and CHIRPS precipitation data for monthly streamflow simulation. This suggests that different precipitation datasets can be used for optimal simulations at different temporal scales.
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spelling doaj.art-c0bb665bb7e0478bb2a7a493a18e28772023-11-23T09:35:18ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412022-04-01149140610.3390/w14091406Hydrological Modeling in the Chaohu Lake Basin of China—Driven by Open-Access Gridded Meteorological and Remote Sensing Precipitation ProductsJunli Liu0Yun Zhang1Lei Yang2Yuying Li3Hangzhou Institute of Technology, Xidian University, Hangzhou 311200, ChinaInternational Joint Laboratory for Watershed Ecological Security and Collaborative Innovation Center of Water Security for Water Source Region of Middle Route Project of South-North Water Diversion in Henan Province, College of Water Resource and Environment Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, ChinaProvincial Geomatics Centre of Jiangsu, Nanjing 210013, ChinaInternational Joint Laboratory for Watershed Ecological Security and Collaborative Innovation Center of Water Security for Water Source Region of Middle Route Project of South-North Water Diversion in Henan Province, College of Water Resource and Environment Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, ChinaThis study assessed the performance of two well-known gridded meteorological datasets, CFSR (Climate Forecast System Reanalysis) and CMADS (China Meteorological Assimilation Driving Datasets), and three satellite-based precipitation datasets, TRMM (Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission), CMORPH (Climate Prediction Center morphing technique), and CHIRPS (Climate Hazards Group InfraRed Precipitation with Station data), in driving the SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool) model for streamflow simulation in the Fengle watershed in the middle–lower Yangtze Plain, China. Eighteen model scenarios were generated by forcing the SWAT model with different combinations of three meteorological datasets and six precipitation datasets. Our results showed that (1) the three satellite-based precipitation datasets (i.e., TRMM, CMORPH, and CHIRPS) generally provided more accurate precipitation estimates than CFSR and CMADS. CFSR and CMADS agreed fairly well with the gauged measurements in maximum temperature, minimum temperature, and relative humidity, but large discrepancies existed for the solar radiation and wind speed. (2) The impact of precipitation data on simulated streamflow was much larger than that of other meteorological variables. Satisfactory simulations were achieved using the CMORPH precipitation data for daily streamflow simulation and the TRMM and CHIRPS precipitation data for monthly streamflow simulation. This suggests that different precipitation datasets can be used for optimal simulations at different temporal scales.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/9/1406hydrological modellingevaluationsatellite rainfallclimatic variablessimulation
spellingShingle Junli Liu
Yun Zhang
Lei Yang
Yuying Li
Hydrological Modeling in the Chaohu Lake Basin of China—Driven by Open-Access Gridded Meteorological and Remote Sensing Precipitation Products
Water
hydrological modelling
evaluation
satellite rainfall
climatic variables
simulation
title Hydrological Modeling in the Chaohu Lake Basin of China—Driven by Open-Access Gridded Meteorological and Remote Sensing Precipitation Products
title_full Hydrological Modeling in the Chaohu Lake Basin of China—Driven by Open-Access Gridded Meteorological and Remote Sensing Precipitation Products
title_fullStr Hydrological Modeling in the Chaohu Lake Basin of China—Driven by Open-Access Gridded Meteorological and Remote Sensing Precipitation Products
title_full_unstemmed Hydrological Modeling in the Chaohu Lake Basin of China—Driven by Open-Access Gridded Meteorological and Remote Sensing Precipitation Products
title_short Hydrological Modeling in the Chaohu Lake Basin of China—Driven by Open-Access Gridded Meteorological and Remote Sensing Precipitation Products
title_sort hydrological modeling in the chaohu lake basin of china driven by open access gridded meteorological and remote sensing precipitation products
topic hydrological modelling
evaluation
satellite rainfall
climatic variables
simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/9/1406
work_keys_str_mv AT junliliu hydrologicalmodelinginthechaohulakebasinofchinadrivenbyopenaccessgriddedmeteorologicalandremotesensingprecipitationproducts
AT yunzhang hydrologicalmodelinginthechaohulakebasinofchinadrivenbyopenaccessgriddedmeteorologicalandremotesensingprecipitationproducts
AT leiyang hydrologicalmodelinginthechaohulakebasinofchinadrivenbyopenaccessgriddedmeteorologicalandremotesensingprecipitationproducts
AT yuyingli hydrologicalmodelinginthechaohulakebasinofchinadrivenbyopenaccessgriddedmeteorologicalandremotesensingprecipitationproducts