Gari, a Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Derived Product: Review on Its Quality and Their Determinants

Gari or Tapioca or Rale, a roasted yellow or white granulated product found on market stalls of sub-Saharan African countries (SSA), is made from cassava through the successive steps of peeling, grating, fermentation and/or dewatering, and roasting, and is the most consumed cassava derived product....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Franklin Ngoualem Kégah, Robert Ndjouenkeu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi-Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Food Quality
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7238309
_version_ 1811165507775102976
author Franklin Ngoualem Kégah
Robert Ndjouenkeu
author_facet Franklin Ngoualem Kégah
Robert Ndjouenkeu
author_sort Franklin Ngoualem Kégah
collection DOAJ
description Gari or Tapioca or Rale, a roasted yellow or white granulated product found on market stalls of sub-Saharan African countries (SSA), is made from cassava through the successive steps of peeling, grating, fermentation and/or dewatering, and roasting, and is the most consumed cassava derived product. The strengthening of its value chain can contribute to food sovereignty as well as improve the lifestyle of many urban and rural dwellers of SSA. This strengthening of the Gari value chain requires the identification of its weaknesses and proposes research and development initiatives that will increase its contribution to food sovereignty. The present review aimed thus at achieving this goal through a review of up to now knowledge on (i) end-users preferences for cassava and Gari in SSA; (ii) the quality (nutritional and microbiological) of Gari found on market stalls; (iii) processing and raw material determinant of this quality; (iv) research and development trials which have been done to improve the nutritional quality of Gari. It also proposes some scientific challenges to overcome in SSA in order to have all the ingredients for success.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T15:38:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c0bc1f46d39c44fb9cb82dc904c34b78
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1745-4557
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T15:38:08Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Hindawi-Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Food Quality
spelling doaj.art-c0bc1f46d39c44fb9cb82dc904c34b782023-02-13T01:08:38ZengHindawi-WileyJournal of Food Quality1745-45572023-01-01202310.1155/2023/7238309Gari, a Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Derived Product: Review on Its Quality and Their DeterminantsFranklin Ngoualem Kégah0Robert Ndjouenkeu1Department of Food Science and TechnologyDepartment of Food Science and NutritionGari or Tapioca or Rale, a roasted yellow or white granulated product found on market stalls of sub-Saharan African countries (SSA), is made from cassava through the successive steps of peeling, grating, fermentation and/or dewatering, and roasting, and is the most consumed cassava derived product. The strengthening of its value chain can contribute to food sovereignty as well as improve the lifestyle of many urban and rural dwellers of SSA. This strengthening of the Gari value chain requires the identification of its weaknesses and proposes research and development initiatives that will increase its contribution to food sovereignty. The present review aimed thus at achieving this goal through a review of up to now knowledge on (i) end-users preferences for cassava and Gari in SSA; (ii) the quality (nutritional and microbiological) of Gari found on market stalls; (iii) processing and raw material determinant of this quality; (iv) research and development trials which have been done to improve the nutritional quality of Gari. It also proposes some scientific challenges to overcome in SSA in order to have all the ingredients for success.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7238309
spellingShingle Franklin Ngoualem Kégah
Robert Ndjouenkeu
Gari, a Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Derived Product: Review on Its Quality and Their Determinants
Journal of Food Quality
title Gari, a Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Derived Product: Review on Its Quality and Their Determinants
title_full Gari, a Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Derived Product: Review on Its Quality and Their Determinants
title_fullStr Gari, a Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Derived Product: Review on Its Quality and Their Determinants
title_full_unstemmed Gari, a Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Derived Product: Review on Its Quality and Their Determinants
title_short Gari, a Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Derived Product: Review on Its Quality and Their Determinants
title_sort gari a cassava manihot esculenta crantz derived product review on its quality and their determinants
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7238309
work_keys_str_mv AT franklinngoualemkegah gariacassavamanihotesculentacrantzderivedproductreviewonitsqualityandtheirdeterminants
AT robertndjouenkeu gariacassavamanihotesculentacrantzderivedproductreviewonitsqualityandtheirdeterminants