Parent Attitudes about Childhood Vaccines: Point Prevalence Survey of Vaccine Hesitancy in an Irish Population

Understanding parental attitudes to their children’s vaccination is critical to developing and implementing interventions that address parents’ hesitancy and improve vaccine uptake. The Parent Attitudes about Childhood Vaccines (PACV) survey is a validated tool for identifying vaccine hesitancy in p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sarah Marshall, Anne C. Moore, Laura J. Sahm, Aoife Fleming
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Pharmacy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4787/9/4/188
_version_ 1797501462020882432
author Sarah Marshall
Anne C. Moore
Laura J. Sahm
Aoife Fleming
author_facet Sarah Marshall
Anne C. Moore
Laura J. Sahm
Aoife Fleming
author_sort Sarah Marshall
collection DOAJ
description Understanding parental attitudes to their children’s vaccination is critical to developing and implementing interventions that address parents’ hesitancy and improve vaccine uptake. The Parent Attitudes about Childhood Vaccines (PACV) survey is a validated tool for identifying vaccine hesitancy in parents. We evaluated the rate of vaccine hesitancy and areas of concern regarding childhood vaccinations using an adapted version of the PACV survey, in a convenience sample of parents attending a STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) outreach event in Ireland, in 2018. A score ≥ 50 identified vaccine hesitant parents. Of 105 parents who completed the survey, the prevalence of vaccine hesitancy was 6.7%, (7/105). Parents had concerns around vaccine side effects (36.2%, <i>n</i> = 38), vaccine safety (20%, <i>n</i> = 21) and the number of vaccines administered (13.3%, <i>n</i> = 14). Parents trusted the vaccine information they received (85.6%, <i>n</i> = 90) and 81.9% (<i>n</i> = 86) believed that the vaccine schedule was good for their child. The findings indicate the presence of vaccine hesitancy in parents in Ireland regarding paediatric vaccines with further research necessary to address parents’ vaccine concerns. Future research should explore further, by qualitative methods, parents’ vaccine concerns. There is also potential to identify vaccine hesitant parents with the PACV survey as a surveillance method in healthcare settings; for example, in community pharmacies, family doctor clinics and out-patient clinics.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T03:18:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c0c1811c23544f1a9374e27852197068
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2226-4787
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T03:18:45Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Pharmacy
spelling doaj.art-c0c1811c23544f1a9374e278521970682023-11-23T10:07:46ZengMDPI AGPharmacy2226-47872021-11-019418810.3390/pharmacy9040188Parent Attitudes about Childhood Vaccines: Point Prevalence Survey of Vaccine Hesitancy in an Irish PopulationSarah Marshall0Anne C. Moore1Laura J. Sahm2Aoife Fleming3Pharmaceutical Care Research Group, School of Pharmacy, University College Cork, T12 YN60 Cork, IrelandSchool of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, University College Cork, T12 XF62 Cork, IrelandPharmaceutical Care Research Group, School of Pharmacy, University College Cork, T12 YN60 Cork, IrelandPharmaceutical Care Research Group, School of Pharmacy, University College Cork, T12 YN60 Cork, IrelandUnderstanding parental attitudes to their children’s vaccination is critical to developing and implementing interventions that address parents’ hesitancy and improve vaccine uptake. The Parent Attitudes about Childhood Vaccines (PACV) survey is a validated tool for identifying vaccine hesitancy in parents. We evaluated the rate of vaccine hesitancy and areas of concern regarding childhood vaccinations using an adapted version of the PACV survey, in a convenience sample of parents attending a STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) outreach event in Ireland, in 2018. A score ≥ 50 identified vaccine hesitant parents. Of 105 parents who completed the survey, the prevalence of vaccine hesitancy was 6.7%, (7/105). Parents had concerns around vaccine side effects (36.2%, <i>n</i> = 38), vaccine safety (20%, <i>n</i> = 21) and the number of vaccines administered (13.3%, <i>n</i> = 14). Parents trusted the vaccine information they received (85.6%, <i>n</i> = 90) and 81.9% (<i>n</i> = 86) believed that the vaccine schedule was good for their child. The findings indicate the presence of vaccine hesitancy in parents in Ireland regarding paediatric vaccines with further research necessary to address parents’ vaccine concerns. Future research should explore further, by qualitative methods, parents’ vaccine concerns. There is also potential to identify vaccine hesitant parents with the PACV survey as a surveillance method in healthcare settings; for example, in community pharmacies, family doctor clinics and out-patient clinics.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4787/9/4/188vaccinationvaccine hesitancyPACVparents’ beliefsimmunisation
spellingShingle Sarah Marshall
Anne C. Moore
Laura J. Sahm
Aoife Fleming
Parent Attitudes about Childhood Vaccines: Point Prevalence Survey of Vaccine Hesitancy in an Irish Population
Pharmacy
vaccination
vaccine hesitancy
PACV
parents’ beliefs
immunisation
title Parent Attitudes about Childhood Vaccines: Point Prevalence Survey of Vaccine Hesitancy in an Irish Population
title_full Parent Attitudes about Childhood Vaccines: Point Prevalence Survey of Vaccine Hesitancy in an Irish Population
title_fullStr Parent Attitudes about Childhood Vaccines: Point Prevalence Survey of Vaccine Hesitancy in an Irish Population
title_full_unstemmed Parent Attitudes about Childhood Vaccines: Point Prevalence Survey of Vaccine Hesitancy in an Irish Population
title_short Parent Attitudes about Childhood Vaccines: Point Prevalence Survey of Vaccine Hesitancy in an Irish Population
title_sort parent attitudes about childhood vaccines point prevalence survey of vaccine hesitancy in an irish population
topic vaccination
vaccine hesitancy
PACV
parents’ beliefs
immunisation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4787/9/4/188
work_keys_str_mv AT sarahmarshall parentattitudesaboutchildhoodvaccinespointprevalencesurveyofvaccinehesitancyinanirishpopulation
AT annecmoore parentattitudesaboutchildhoodvaccinespointprevalencesurveyofvaccinehesitancyinanirishpopulation
AT laurajsahm parentattitudesaboutchildhoodvaccinespointprevalencesurveyofvaccinehesitancyinanirishpopulation
AT aoifefleming parentattitudesaboutchildhoodvaccinespointprevalencesurveyofvaccinehesitancyinanirishpopulation