Safety, pharmacokinetics, and target engagement of a brain penetrant RIPK1 inhibitor, SAR443820 (DNL788), in healthy adult participants

Abstract SAR443820 (DNL788) is a selective, orally bioavailable, brain penetrant inhibitor of receptor‐interacting serine/threonine protein kinase 1 (RIPK1). This phase I first‐in‐human healthy participant study (NCT05795907) was comprised of three parts: randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled...

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Main Authors: Agnes Hincelin‐Mery, Xavier Nicolas, Cathy Cantalloube, Robert Pomponio, Pascale Lewanczyk, Myriam Benamor, Dimitry Ofengeim, Emmanuel Krupka, Jennifer Hsiao‐Nakamoto, Amy Eastenson, Nazem Atassi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Clinical and Translational Science
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/cts.13690
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author Agnes Hincelin‐Mery
Xavier Nicolas
Cathy Cantalloube
Robert Pomponio
Pascale Lewanczyk
Myriam Benamor
Dimitry Ofengeim
Emmanuel Krupka
Jennifer Hsiao‐Nakamoto
Amy Eastenson
Nazem Atassi
author_facet Agnes Hincelin‐Mery
Xavier Nicolas
Cathy Cantalloube
Robert Pomponio
Pascale Lewanczyk
Myriam Benamor
Dimitry Ofengeim
Emmanuel Krupka
Jennifer Hsiao‐Nakamoto
Amy Eastenson
Nazem Atassi
author_sort Agnes Hincelin‐Mery
collection DOAJ
description Abstract SAR443820 (DNL788) is a selective, orally bioavailable, brain penetrant inhibitor of receptor‐interacting serine/threonine protein kinase 1 (RIPK1). This phase I first‐in‐human healthy participant study (NCT05795907) was comprised of three parts: randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled single ascending dose (SAD; part 1a); 14‐day multiple ascending dose (MAD; part 2) parts that evaluated safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics of SAR443820; and a separate open‐label, single‐dose part 1b (PK‐cerebrospinal fluid [CSF]) to assess SAR443820 levels in CSF. SAR443820 was well‐tolerated in healthy participants, and no treatment discontinuation related to an adverse event (AE) occurred. Most common AEs were dizziness and headache. No clinically meaningful changes were noted in laboratory values, vital signs, or electrocardiogram parameters. SAR443820 had a favorable PK profile, with plasma half‐lives (geometric mean) ranged between 5.7–8.0 h and 7.2–8.9 h after single and repeated doses, respectively. There were no major deviations from dose proportionality for maximum concentration and area under the curve across SAR443820 doses. Mean CSF‐to‐unbound plasma concentration ratio ranged from 0.8 to 1.3 over time (assessed up to 10 h postdose), indicating high brain penetrance. High levels of inhibition of activated RIPK1, as measured by decrease in pS166‐RIPK1, were achieved in both SAD and MAD parts, with a maximum median inhibition from baseline close to 90% at predose (Ctrough) after multiple dosing in MAD, reflecting a marked RIPK1 target engagement at the peripheral level. These results support further development of SAR443820 in phase II trials in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (NCT05237284) and multiple sclerosis (NCT05630547).
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spelling doaj.art-c0c40af6a8594157bbb4aea061f8bfae2024-01-24T18:33:50ZengWileyClinical and Translational Science1752-80541752-80622024-01-01171n/an/a10.1111/cts.13690Safety, pharmacokinetics, and target engagement of a brain penetrant RIPK1 inhibitor, SAR443820 (DNL788), in healthy adult participantsAgnes Hincelin‐Mery0Xavier Nicolas1Cathy Cantalloube2Robert Pomponio3Pascale Lewanczyk4Myriam Benamor5Dimitry Ofengeim6Emmanuel Krupka7Jennifer Hsiao‐Nakamoto8Amy Eastenson9Nazem Atassi10Sanofi Chilly‐Mazarin FranceSanofi Montpellier FranceSanofi Chilly‐Mazarin FranceSanofi Cambridge Massachusetts USAIvidata Life Sciences Levallois‐Perret FranceSanofi Chilly‐Mazarin FranceSanofi Cambridge Massachusetts USASanofi Montpellier FranceDenali Therapeutics Inc. South San Francisco California USANucleus Network Pty Ltd. St. Paul Minnesota USASanofi Cambridge Massachusetts USAAbstract SAR443820 (DNL788) is a selective, orally bioavailable, brain penetrant inhibitor of receptor‐interacting serine/threonine protein kinase 1 (RIPK1). This phase I first‐in‐human healthy participant study (NCT05795907) was comprised of three parts: randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled single ascending dose (SAD; part 1a); 14‐day multiple ascending dose (MAD; part 2) parts that evaluated safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics of SAR443820; and a separate open‐label, single‐dose part 1b (PK‐cerebrospinal fluid [CSF]) to assess SAR443820 levels in CSF. SAR443820 was well‐tolerated in healthy participants, and no treatment discontinuation related to an adverse event (AE) occurred. Most common AEs were dizziness and headache. No clinically meaningful changes were noted in laboratory values, vital signs, or electrocardiogram parameters. SAR443820 had a favorable PK profile, with plasma half‐lives (geometric mean) ranged between 5.7–8.0 h and 7.2–8.9 h after single and repeated doses, respectively. There were no major deviations from dose proportionality for maximum concentration and area under the curve across SAR443820 doses. Mean CSF‐to‐unbound plasma concentration ratio ranged from 0.8 to 1.3 over time (assessed up to 10 h postdose), indicating high brain penetrance. High levels of inhibition of activated RIPK1, as measured by decrease in pS166‐RIPK1, were achieved in both SAD and MAD parts, with a maximum median inhibition from baseline close to 90% at predose (Ctrough) after multiple dosing in MAD, reflecting a marked RIPK1 target engagement at the peripheral level. These results support further development of SAR443820 in phase II trials in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (NCT05237284) and multiple sclerosis (NCT05630547).https://doi.org/10.1111/cts.13690
spellingShingle Agnes Hincelin‐Mery
Xavier Nicolas
Cathy Cantalloube
Robert Pomponio
Pascale Lewanczyk
Myriam Benamor
Dimitry Ofengeim
Emmanuel Krupka
Jennifer Hsiao‐Nakamoto
Amy Eastenson
Nazem Atassi
Safety, pharmacokinetics, and target engagement of a brain penetrant RIPK1 inhibitor, SAR443820 (DNL788), in healthy adult participants
Clinical and Translational Science
title Safety, pharmacokinetics, and target engagement of a brain penetrant RIPK1 inhibitor, SAR443820 (DNL788), in healthy adult participants
title_full Safety, pharmacokinetics, and target engagement of a brain penetrant RIPK1 inhibitor, SAR443820 (DNL788), in healthy adult participants
title_fullStr Safety, pharmacokinetics, and target engagement of a brain penetrant RIPK1 inhibitor, SAR443820 (DNL788), in healthy adult participants
title_full_unstemmed Safety, pharmacokinetics, and target engagement of a brain penetrant RIPK1 inhibitor, SAR443820 (DNL788), in healthy adult participants
title_short Safety, pharmacokinetics, and target engagement of a brain penetrant RIPK1 inhibitor, SAR443820 (DNL788), in healthy adult participants
title_sort safety pharmacokinetics and target engagement of a brain penetrant ripk1 inhibitor sar443820 dnl788 in healthy adult participants
url https://doi.org/10.1111/cts.13690
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