Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome

Background According to the results of longitudinal cohort study, patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) were found to have a higher mortality owing to coronary heart disease than the liver cirrhosis. Patients with NAFLD may also have a higher prevalence of subclinical atherosclerosi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: El-Saied Shaheen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: General Organization of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jmsr.eg.net/article.asp?issn=2537-091X;year=2018;volume=1;issue=4;spage=231;epage=233;aulast=Shaheen
_version_ 1797230277720801280
author El-Saied Shaheen
author_facet El-Saied Shaheen
author_sort El-Saied Shaheen
collection DOAJ
description Background According to the results of longitudinal cohort study, patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) were found to have a higher mortality owing to coronary heart disease than the liver cirrhosis. Patients with NAFLD may also have a higher prevalence of subclinical atherosclerosis independent of established cardiovascular risk factor. Patients and methods This study was performed at Shebin El-Kom Teaching Hospital from January 2018 to March 2018. All consecutive patients with nonfatal acute coronary syndrome (ACS) admitted were included in this study. Patients with excessive alcohol consumption, patients with established cirrhosis, and patients with identified risk factors for liver disease were excluded from study. All patients underwent ultrasound scan of liver. Results There were 118 participants with ACS. The number of patients with NAFLD was 55 (46.6%) and patients without NAFLD was 63 (53.4%). The number of male patients with NAFLD was 31 (56.4%) versus 40 (63.5%) in patients without NAFLD. There was a significant increase in total Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events score in patients with NAFLD versus patients without NAFLD and also patients with NAFLD showed significant increased high and intermediate risk of death during the hospital stay versus patients without NAFLD. Conclusion Patients with NAFLD and ACS require aggressive treatment of CAD and higher predicted mortality.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T15:25:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c0d09c9df81e47898a200d69f79050ab
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2537-091X
2537-0928
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T15:25:56Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher General Organization of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes
record_format Article
series Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
spelling doaj.art-c0d09c9df81e47898a200d69f79050ab2024-04-02T06:35:30ZengGeneral Organization of Teaching Hospitals and InstitutesJournal of Medicine in Scientific Research2537-091X2537-09282018-01-011423123310.4103/JMISR.JMISR_60_18Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndromeEl-Saied ShaheenBackground According to the results of longitudinal cohort study, patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) were found to have a higher mortality owing to coronary heart disease than the liver cirrhosis. Patients with NAFLD may also have a higher prevalence of subclinical atherosclerosis independent of established cardiovascular risk factor. Patients and methods This study was performed at Shebin El-Kom Teaching Hospital from January 2018 to March 2018. All consecutive patients with nonfatal acute coronary syndrome (ACS) admitted were included in this study. Patients with excessive alcohol consumption, patients with established cirrhosis, and patients with identified risk factors for liver disease were excluded from study. All patients underwent ultrasound scan of liver. Results There were 118 participants with ACS. The number of patients with NAFLD was 55 (46.6%) and patients without NAFLD was 63 (53.4%). The number of male patients with NAFLD was 31 (56.4%) versus 40 (63.5%) in patients without NAFLD. There was a significant increase in total Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events score in patients with NAFLD versus patients without NAFLD and also patients with NAFLD showed significant increased high and intermediate risk of death during the hospital stay versus patients without NAFLD. Conclusion Patients with NAFLD and ACS require aggressive treatment of CAD and higher predicted mortality.http://www.jmsr.eg.net/article.asp?issn=2537-091X;year=2018;volume=1;issue=4;spage=231;epage=233;aulast=Shaheenacute coronaryfatty livernonalcoholic
spellingShingle El-Saied Shaheen
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
acute coronary
fatty liver
nonalcoholic
title Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome
title_full Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome
title_fullStr Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome
title_short Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome
title_sort nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome
topic acute coronary
fatty liver
nonalcoholic
url http://www.jmsr.eg.net/article.asp?issn=2537-091X;year=2018;volume=1;issue=4;spage=231;epage=233;aulast=Shaheen
work_keys_str_mv AT elsaiedshaheen nonalcoholicfattyliverdiseaseandoutcomesinpatientswithacutecoronarysyndrome