Plaque Erosion: A Distinctive Pathological Mechanism of Acute Coronary Syndrome
Plaque erosion (PE) is one of the most important pathological mechanisms underlying acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The incidence of PE is being increasingly recognized owing to the development and popularization of intracavitary imaging. Unlike traditional vulnerable plaques, eroded plaques have uni...
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Format: | Article |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-09-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2021.711453/full |
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author | Xing Luo Xing Luo Ying Lv Ying Lv Xiaoxuan Bai Xiaoxuan Bai Jinyu Qi Jinyu Qi Xiuzhu Weng Xiuzhu Weng Shaoyu Liu Shaoyu Liu Xiaoyi Bao Xiaoyi Bao Haibo Jia Haibo Jia Bo Yu Bo Yu |
author_facet | Xing Luo Xing Luo Ying Lv Ying Lv Xiaoxuan Bai Xiaoxuan Bai Jinyu Qi Jinyu Qi Xiuzhu Weng Xiuzhu Weng Shaoyu Liu Shaoyu Liu Xiaoyi Bao Xiaoyi Bao Haibo Jia Haibo Jia Bo Yu Bo Yu |
author_sort | Xing Luo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Plaque erosion (PE) is one of the most important pathological mechanisms underlying acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The incidence of PE is being increasingly recognized owing to the development and popularization of intracavitary imaging. Unlike traditional vulnerable plaques, eroded plaques have unique pathological characteristics. Moreover, recent studies have revealed that there are differences in the physiopathological mechanisms, biomarkers, and clinical outcomes between PE and plaque rupture (PR). Accurate diagnosis and treatment of eroded plaques require an understanding of the pathogenesis of PE. In this review, we summarize recent scientific discoveries of the pathological characteristics, mechanisms, biomarkers, clinical strategies, and prognosis in patients with PE. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T16:32:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c0d1d81a369c4ac7acbe2240f9baf60b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2297-055X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T16:32:38Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-c0d1d81a369c4ac7acbe2240f9baf60b2022-12-21T18:57:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2021-09-01810.3389/fcvm.2021.711453711453Plaque Erosion: A Distinctive Pathological Mechanism of Acute Coronary SyndromeXing Luo0Xing Luo1Ying Lv2Ying Lv3Xiaoxuan Bai4Xiaoxuan Bai5Jinyu Qi6Jinyu Qi7Xiuzhu Weng8Xiuzhu Weng9Shaoyu Liu10Shaoyu Liu11Xiaoyi Bao12Xiaoyi Bao13Haibo Jia14Haibo Jia15Bo Yu16Bo Yu17Department of Cardiology, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaBin Xian People's Hospital, Harbin, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Myocardial Ischemia, Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaPlaque erosion (PE) is one of the most important pathological mechanisms underlying acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The incidence of PE is being increasingly recognized owing to the development and popularization of intracavitary imaging. Unlike traditional vulnerable plaques, eroded plaques have unique pathological characteristics. Moreover, recent studies have revealed that there are differences in the physiopathological mechanisms, biomarkers, and clinical outcomes between PE and plaque rupture (PR). Accurate diagnosis and treatment of eroded plaques require an understanding of the pathogenesis of PE. In this review, we summarize recent scientific discoveries of the pathological characteristics, mechanisms, biomarkers, clinical strategies, and prognosis in patients with PE.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2021.711453/fullacute coronary syndromeplaque erosionplaque ruptureoptical coherence tomographybiomarker 2 |
spellingShingle | Xing Luo Xing Luo Ying Lv Ying Lv Xiaoxuan Bai Xiaoxuan Bai Jinyu Qi Jinyu Qi Xiuzhu Weng Xiuzhu Weng Shaoyu Liu Shaoyu Liu Xiaoyi Bao Xiaoyi Bao Haibo Jia Haibo Jia Bo Yu Bo Yu Plaque Erosion: A Distinctive Pathological Mechanism of Acute Coronary Syndrome Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine acute coronary syndrome plaque erosion plaque rupture optical coherence tomography biomarker 2 |
title | Plaque Erosion: A Distinctive Pathological Mechanism of Acute Coronary Syndrome |
title_full | Plaque Erosion: A Distinctive Pathological Mechanism of Acute Coronary Syndrome |
title_fullStr | Plaque Erosion: A Distinctive Pathological Mechanism of Acute Coronary Syndrome |
title_full_unstemmed | Plaque Erosion: A Distinctive Pathological Mechanism of Acute Coronary Syndrome |
title_short | Plaque Erosion: A Distinctive Pathological Mechanism of Acute Coronary Syndrome |
title_sort | plaque erosion a distinctive pathological mechanism of acute coronary syndrome |
topic | acute coronary syndrome plaque erosion plaque rupture optical coherence tomography biomarker 2 |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2021.711453/full |
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