Identification, molecular characterization and expression of JAZ genes in Lycoris aurea.

Jasmonates (JAs) are key phytohormones involved in regulation of plant growth and development, stress responses, and secondary metabolism. It has been reported that treatments with JAs could increase the contents of Amaryllidaceae alkaloids in Amaryllidaceae plants. Jasmonate ZIM (zinc-finger inflor...

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Main Authors: Peng Wang, Shuojun Yu, Xiaokang Han, Junya Xu, Qingyuan He, Sheng Xu, Ren Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0230177
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author Peng Wang
Shuojun Yu
Xiaokang Han
Junya Xu
Qingyuan He
Sheng Xu
Ren Wang
author_facet Peng Wang
Shuojun Yu
Xiaokang Han
Junya Xu
Qingyuan He
Sheng Xu
Ren Wang
author_sort Peng Wang
collection DOAJ
description Jasmonates (JAs) are key phytohormones involved in regulation of plant growth and development, stress responses, and secondary metabolism. It has been reported that treatments with JAs could increase the contents of Amaryllidaceae alkaloids in Amaryllidaceae plants. Jasmonate ZIM (zinc-finger inflorescence meristem) domain (JAZ) proteins are key components in JA signal processes. However, JAZ proteins have not been characterized in genus Lycoris. In this study, we identified and cloned seven differentially expressed JAZ genes (namely LaJAZ1-LaJAZ7) from Lycoris aurea. Bioinformatic analyses revealed that these seven LaJAZ proteins contain the ZIM domain and JA-associated (Jas, also named CCT_2) motif. Quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) analysis revealed that these LaJAZ genes display different expression patterns in L. aurea tissues, and most of them are inducible when treated with methyl jasmonate (MeJA) treatment. Subcellular localization assay demonstrated that LaJAZ proteins are localized in the cell nucleus or cytoplasm. In addition, LaJAZ proteins could interact with each other to form homodimer and/or heterodimer. The findings in this study may facilitate further functional research of the LaJAZ genes, especially the potential regulatory mechanism of plant secondary metabolites including Amaryllidaceae alkaloids in L. aurea.
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spelling doaj.art-c0d303f1212941f1a4107fc8a6e838672022-12-21T22:39:18ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032020-01-01153e023017710.1371/journal.pone.0230177Identification, molecular characterization and expression of JAZ genes in Lycoris aurea.Peng WangShuojun YuXiaokang HanJunya XuQingyuan HeSheng XuRen WangJasmonates (JAs) are key phytohormones involved in regulation of plant growth and development, stress responses, and secondary metabolism. It has been reported that treatments with JAs could increase the contents of Amaryllidaceae alkaloids in Amaryllidaceae plants. Jasmonate ZIM (zinc-finger inflorescence meristem) domain (JAZ) proteins are key components in JA signal processes. However, JAZ proteins have not been characterized in genus Lycoris. In this study, we identified and cloned seven differentially expressed JAZ genes (namely LaJAZ1-LaJAZ7) from Lycoris aurea. Bioinformatic analyses revealed that these seven LaJAZ proteins contain the ZIM domain and JA-associated (Jas, also named CCT_2) motif. Quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) analysis revealed that these LaJAZ genes display different expression patterns in L. aurea tissues, and most of them are inducible when treated with methyl jasmonate (MeJA) treatment. Subcellular localization assay demonstrated that LaJAZ proteins are localized in the cell nucleus or cytoplasm. In addition, LaJAZ proteins could interact with each other to form homodimer and/or heterodimer. The findings in this study may facilitate further functional research of the LaJAZ genes, especially the potential regulatory mechanism of plant secondary metabolites including Amaryllidaceae alkaloids in L. aurea.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0230177
spellingShingle Peng Wang
Shuojun Yu
Xiaokang Han
Junya Xu
Qingyuan He
Sheng Xu
Ren Wang
Identification, molecular characterization and expression of JAZ genes in Lycoris aurea.
PLoS ONE
title Identification, molecular characterization and expression of JAZ genes in Lycoris aurea.
title_full Identification, molecular characterization and expression of JAZ genes in Lycoris aurea.
title_fullStr Identification, molecular characterization and expression of JAZ genes in Lycoris aurea.
title_full_unstemmed Identification, molecular characterization and expression of JAZ genes in Lycoris aurea.
title_short Identification, molecular characterization and expression of JAZ genes in Lycoris aurea.
title_sort identification molecular characterization and expression of jaz genes in lycoris aurea
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0230177
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