Trends and associated factors in place of death among individuals with cardiovascular disease in China, 2008-2020: A population-based study

Summary: Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death (COD) in China. Understanding the characteristics of place of death (POD) among CVD deaths would be of great importance to evaluate the healthcare service utilization at the end stage of life. Limited studies have repor...

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Main Authors: Wei Wang, Yunning Liu, Pengpeng Ye, Jiangmei Liu, Peng Yin, Jinlei Qi, Jinling You, Lin Lin, Feixue Wang, Lijun Wang, Yong Huo, Maigeng Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-04-01
Series:The Lancet Regional Health. Western Pacific
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666606522000037
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author Wei Wang
Yunning Liu
Pengpeng Ye
Jiangmei Liu
Peng Yin
Jinlei Qi
Jinling You
Lin Lin
Feixue Wang
Lijun Wang
Yong Huo
Maigeng Zhou
author_facet Wei Wang
Yunning Liu
Pengpeng Ye
Jiangmei Liu
Peng Yin
Jinlei Qi
Jinling You
Lin Lin
Feixue Wang
Lijun Wang
Yong Huo
Maigeng Zhou
author_sort Wei Wang
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death (COD) in China. Understanding the characteristics of place of death (POD) among CVD deaths would be of great importance to evaluate the healthcare service utilization at the end stage of life. Limited studies have reported the POD distribution among CVD deaths, and little was known about the associated factors of hospital CVD deaths. Methods: By using data from National Mortality Surveillance System (NMSS) in China, this study presented the characteristics of POD distribution during 2008 and 2020. Afterwards, multilevel logistic regression was used to explore associated factors of hospital CVD deaths and quantify the magnitude to which the spatial variations of hospital CVD deaths could be explained by those associated factors. Findings: During 2008-2020, there was 7101871 CVD deaths collected by NMSS in China, with 77·13% home deaths and 18·49% hospital deaths. Shanghai (59·40%) had the highest percentage of hospital CVD deaths. Age, sex, ethnicity, marital status, education, occupation, underlying COD were significant influential factors of hospital CVD deaths. Spatial variations were shown at provincial level, with 33·88% of them being explained by factors at individual level. Interpretation: Home was the leading POD among CVD deaths in China, those CVD decedents characterized as the female, the youngest, Han population, the married, the retiree, lived in urban areas, with higher socioeconomic status and died of chronic CVDs had a higher probability of hospital deaths. Providing accessible and available healthcare services were priorities to improve quality of end-of-life care, significant variations among provinces and sub-population also reminded us of the requirements for equal healthcare resources allocation and multiple options for minorities of POD preference at the end stage of life. Funding: National Key Research & Development Program of China (grant number 2018YFC1315301)
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spelling doaj.art-c0d5cebec50148d985fd71912d707e952022-12-22T02:11:02ZengElsevierThe Lancet Regional Health. Western Pacific2666-60652022-04-0121100383Trends and associated factors in place of death among individuals with cardiovascular disease in China, 2008-2020: A population-based studyWei Wang0Yunning Liu1Pengpeng Ye2Jiangmei Liu3Peng Yin4Jinlei Qi5Jinling You6Lin Lin7Feixue Wang8Lijun Wang9Yong Huo10Maigeng Zhou11National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, ChinaNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, ChinaNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, ChinaNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, ChinaNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, ChinaNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, ChinaNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, ChinaNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, ChinaNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, ChinaNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China; Prof. Yong Huo, Department of Cardiology, Peking University First Hospital, No. 8 Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China, Tel: 010-83575725, Fax: 010-66551211.National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China; Correspondence to Prof. Maigeng Zhou, National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 27 Nanwei Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100050, China, Tel: 86-10-63041471, Fax: 86-10-63042350.Summary: Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death (COD) in China. Understanding the characteristics of place of death (POD) among CVD deaths would be of great importance to evaluate the healthcare service utilization at the end stage of life. Limited studies have reported the POD distribution among CVD deaths, and little was known about the associated factors of hospital CVD deaths. Methods: By using data from National Mortality Surveillance System (NMSS) in China, this study presented the characteristics of POD distribution during 2008 and 2020. Afterwards, multilevel logistic regression was used to explore associated factors of hospital CVD deaths and quantify the magnitude to which the spatial variations of hospital CVD deaths could be explained by those associated factors. Findings: During 2008-2020, there was 7101871 CVD deaths collected by NMSS in China, with 77·13% home deaths and 18·49% hospital deaths. Shanghai (59·40%) had the highest percentage of hospital CVD deaths. Age, sex, ethnicity, marital status, education, occupation, underlying COD were significant influential factors of hospital CVD deaths. Spatial variations were shown at provincial level, with 33·88% of them being explained by factors at individual level. Interpretation: Home was the leading POD among CVD deaths in China, those CVD decedents characterized as the female, the youngest, Han population, the married, the retiree, lived in urban areas, with higher socioeconomic status and died of chronic CVDs had a higher probability of hospital deaths. Providing accessible and available healthcare services were priorities to improve quality of end-of-life care, significant variations among provinces and sub-population also reminded us of the requirements for equal healthcare resources allocation and multiple options for minorities of POD preference at the end stage of life. Funding: National Key Research & Development Program of China (grant number 2018YFC1315301)http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666606522000037Cardiovascular diseasePlace of deathChinaTrendsSpatial variationsAssociated factors
spellingShingle Wei Wang
Yunning Liu
Pengpeng Ye
Jiangmei Liu
Peng Yin
Jinlei Qi
Jinling You
Lin Lin
Feixue Wang
Lijun Wang
Yong Huo
Maigeng Zhou
Trends and associated factors in place of death among individuals with cardiovascular disease in China, 2008-2020: A population-based study
The Lancet Regional Health. Western Pacific
Cardiovascular disease
Place of death
China
Trends
Spatial variations
Associated factors
title Trends and associated factors in place of death among individuals with cardiovascular disease in China, 2008-2020: A population-based study
title_full Trends and associated factors in place of death among individuals with cardiovascular disease in China, 2008-2020: A population-based study
title_fullStr Trends and associated factors in place of death among individuals with cardiovascular disease in China, 2008-2020: A population-based study
title_full_unstemmed Trends and associated factors in place of death among individuals with cardiovascular disease in China, 2008-2020: A population-based study
title_short Trends and associated factors in place of death among individuals with cardiovascular disease in China, 2008-2020: A population-based study
title_sort trends and associated factors in place of death among individuals with cardiovascular disease in china 2008 2020 a population based study
topic Cardiovascular disease
Place of death
China
Trends
Spatial variations
Associated factors
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666606522000037
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