Building сommunity and constructing identity on WhatsApp: A netnographic approach

The social media serve as a means of expediently connecting people across the world, fostering new connections and friendships among people living abroad. Today, technology, mainly WhatsApp, seems to proffer a new stage for diasporas to engage in diasporic identity and community construction. The st...

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Main Authors: Silas Udenze, Bibian Ugoala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lomonosov Moscow State University. Faculty of Journalism 2019-12-01
Series:World of Media
Subjects:
Online Access:http://worldofmedia.ru/volumes/2019/Building%20%D1%81ommunity%20and%20constructing%20identity%20on%20WhatsApp.pdf
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author Silas Udenze
Bibian Ugoala
author_facet Silas Udenze
Bibian Ugoala
author_sort Silas Udenze
collection DOAJ
description The social media serve as a means of expediently connecting people across the world, fostering new connections and friendships among people living abroad. Today, technology, mainly WhatsApp, seems to proffer a new stage for diasporas to engage in diasporic identity and community construction. The study investigates the motivation behind Nigerians living in the United States (diasporas) use of WhatsApp platform for building community and constructing identity online, and how they perceive the platform. The research adopts netnography, a qualitative research methodology suited for online research. This study adopts the aforementioned research method to explore forty five (45) persons on a WhatsApp platform. Besides, the social constructivist theory was employed to guide the study. The theory reiterates how meaning is developed through the interactions of social processes involving people in the environment. Analyzing automatically archived data from the WhatsApp platform, the study discovers that members of the group imagined the platform as a home community. Furthermore, there is a considerable dependence on the platform for homeland and related information seeking, creating national identities, and companionship. The study concludes that the WhatsApp diaspora platform provides its members with a sense of community and a strong bonding that engenders national identity and consciousness. The authors of the study believe that researchers should pay more attention to the study of WhatsApp for diasporic engagement.
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spelling doaj.art-c0dbb26c6137412db5446eb82cd6034e2022-12-21T18:58:21ZengLomonosov Moscow State University. Faculty of JournalismWorld of Media2307-16052686-80162019-12-014496910.30547/worldofmedia.4.2019.3Building сommunity and constructing identity on WhatsApp: A netnographic approachSilas Udenze0Bibian Ugoala1University of AbujaNational Open University of NigeriaThe social media serve as a means of expediently connecting people across the world, fostering new connections and friendships among people living abroad. Today, technology, mainly WhatsApp, seems to proffer a new stage for diasporas to engage in diasporic identity and community construction. The study investigates the motivation behind Nigerians living in the United States (diasporas) use of WhatsApp platform for building community and constructing identity online, and how they perceive the platform. The research adopts netnography, a qualitative research methodology suited for online research. This study adopts the aforementioned research method to explore forty five (45) persons on a WhatsApp platform. Besides, the social constructivist theory was employed to guide the study. The theory reiterates how meaning is developed through the interactions of social processes involving people in the environment. Analyzing automatically archived data from the WhatsApp platform, the study discovers that members of the group imagined the platform as a home community. Furthermore, there is a considerable dependence on the platform for homeland and related information seeking, creating national identities, and companionship. The study concludes that the WhatsApp diaspora platform provides its members with a sense of community and a strong bonding that engenders national identity and consciousness. The authors of the study believe that researchers should pay more attention to the study of WhatsApp for diasporic engagement.http://worldofmedia.ru/volumes/2019/Building%20%D1%81ommunity%20and%20constructing%20identity%20on%20WhatsApp.pdfdiasporasocial mediawhatsapp
spellingShingle Silas Udenze
Bibian Ugoala
Building сommunity and constructing identity on WhatsApp: A netnographic approach
World of Media
diaspora
social media
whatsapp
title Building сommunity and constructing identity on WhatsApp: A netnographic approach
title_full Building сommunity and constructing identity on WhatsApp: A netnographic approach
title_fullStr Building сommunity and constructing identity on WhatsApp: A netnographic approach
title_full_unstemmed Building сommunity and constructing identity on WhatsApp: A netnographic approach
title_short Building сommunity and constructing identity on WhatsApp: A netnographic approach
title_sort building сommunity and constructing identity on whatsapp a netnographic approach
topic diaspora
social media
whatsapp
url http://worldofmedia.ru/volumes/2019/Building%20%D1%81ommunity%20and%20constructing%20identity%20on%20WhatsApp.pdf
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