Fertilization of Microbial Composts: A Technology for Improving Stress Resilience in Plants

Microbial compost plays a crucial role in improving soil health, soil fertility, and plant biomass. These biofertilizers, based on microorganisms, offer numerous benefits such as enhanced nutrient acquisition (N, P, and K), production of hydrogen cyanide (HCN), and control of pathogens through induc...

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Main Authors: Temoor Ahmed, Muhammad Noman, Yetong Qi, Muhammad Shahid, Sabir Hussain, Hafiza Ayesha Masood, Lihui Xu, Hayssam M. Ali, Sally Negm, Attalla F. El-Kott, Yanlai Yao, Xingjiang Qi, Bin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/20/3550
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author Temoor Ahmed
Muhammad Noman
Yetong Qi
Muhammad Shahid
Sabir Hussain
Hafiza Ayesha Masood
Lihui Xu
Hayssam M. Ali
Sally Negm
Attalla F. El-Kott
Yanlai Yao
Xingjiang Qi
Bin Li
author_facet Temoor Ahmed
Muhammad Noman
Yetong Qi
Muhammad Shahid
Sabir Hussain
Hafiza Ayesha Masood
Lihui Xu
Hayssam M. Ali
Sally Negm
Attalla F. El-Kott
Yanlai Yao
Xingjiang Qi
Bin Li
author_sort Temoor Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description Microbial compost plays a crucial role in improving soil health, soil fertility, and plant biomass. These biofertilizers, based on microorganisms, offer numerous benefits such as enhanced nutrient acquisition (N, P, and K), production of hydrogen cyanide (HCN), and control of pathogens through induced systematic resistance. Additionally, they promote the production of phytohormones, siderophore, vitamins, protective enzymes, and antibiotics, further contributing to soil sustainability and optimal agricultural productivity. The escalating generation of organic waste from farm operations poses significant threats to the environment and soil fertility. Simultaneously, the excessive utilization of chemical fertilizers to achieve high crop yields results in detrimental impacts on soil structure and fertility. To address these challenges, a sustainable agriculture system that ensures enhanced soil fertility and minimal ecological impact is imperative. Microbial composts, developed by incorporating characterized plant-growth-promoting bacteria or fungal strains into compost derived from agricultural waste, offer a promising solution. These biofertilizers, with selected microbial strains capable of thriving in compost, offer an eco-friendly, cost-effective, and sustainable alternative for agricultural practices. In this review article, we explore the potential of microbial composts as a viable strategy for improving plant growth and environmental safety. By harnessing the benefits of microorganisms in compost, we can pave the way for sustainable agriculture and foster a healthier relationship between soil, plants, and the environment.
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spelling doaj.art-c0e32ed137da44249b43afcb3ea965212023-11-19T17:48:37ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472023-10-011220355010.3390/plants12203550Fertilization of Microbial Composts: A Technology for Improving Stress Resilience in PlantsTemoor Ahmed0Muhammad Noman1Yetong Qi2Muhammad Shahid3Sabir Hussain4Hafiza Ayesha Masood5Lihui Xu6Hayssam M. Ali7Sally Negm8Attalla F. El-Kott9Yanlai Yao10Xingjiang Qi11Bin Li12Xianghu Laboratory, Hangzhou 311231, ChinaInstitute of Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaXianghu Laboratory, Hangzhou 311231, ChinaDepartment of Bioinformatics and Biotechnology, Government College University, Faisalabad 38000, PakistanDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Government College University, Faisalabad 38040, PakistanDepartment of Plant Breeding and Genetics, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38000, PakistanInstitute of Eco-Environmental Protection, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, ChinaDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Life Sciences, College of Science and Art Mahyel Aseer, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Biology, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi ArabiaXianghu Laboratory, Hangzhou 311231, ChinaXianghu Laboratory, Hangzhou 311231, ChinaInstitute of Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaMicrobial compost plays a crucial role in improving soil health, soil fertility, and plant biomass. These biofertilizers, based on microorganisms, offer numerous benefits such as enhanced nutrient acquisition (N, P, and K), production of hydrogen cyanide (HCN), and control of pathogens through induced systematic resistance. Additionally, they promote the production of phytohormones, siderophore, vitamins, protective enzymes, and antibiotics, further contributing to soil sustainability and optimal agricultural productivity. The escalating generation of organic waste from farm operations poses significant threats to the environment and soil fertility. Simultaneously, the excessive utilization of chemical fertilizers to achieve high crop yields results in detrimental impacts on soil structure and fertility. To address these challenges, a sustainable agriculture system that ensures enhanced soil fertility and minimal ecological impact is imperative. Microbial composts, developed by incorporating characterized plant-growth-promoting bacteria or fungal strains into compost derived from agricultural waste, offer a promising solution. These biofertilizers, with selected microbial strains capable of thriving in compost, offer an eco-friendly, cost-effective, and sustainable alternative for agricultural practices. In this review article, we explore the potential of microbial composts as a viable strategy for improving plant growth and environmental safety. By harnessing the benefits of microorganisms in compost, we can pave the way for sustainable agriculture and foster a healthier relationship between soil, plants, and the environment.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/20/3550biofertilizerplant diseasescompostnutrient transformationPGPR
spellingShingle Temoor Ahmed
Muhammad Noman
Yetong Qi
Muhammad Shahid
Sabir Hussain
Hafiza Ayesha Masood
Lihui Xu
Hayssam M. Ali
Sally Negm
Attalla F. El-Kott
Yanlai Yao
Xingjiang Qi
Bin Li
Fertilization of Microbial Composts: A Technology for Improving Stress Resilience in Plants
Plants
biofertilizer
plant diseases
compost
nutrient transformation
PGPR
title Fertilization of Microbial Composts: A Technology for Improving Stress Resilience in Plants
title_full Fertilization of Microbial Composts: A Technology for Improving Stress Resilience in Plants
title_fullStr Fertilization of Microbial Composts: A Technology for Improving Stress Resilience in Plants
title_full_unstemmed Fertilization of Microbial Composts: A Technology for Improving Stress Resilience in Plants
title_short Fertilization of Microbial Composts: A Technology for Improving Stress Resilience in Plants
title_sort fertilization of microbial composts a technology for improving stress resilience in plants
topic biofertilizer
plant diseases
compost
nutrient transformation
PGPR
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/20/3550
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