Adjunctive accelerated repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for older patients with depression: A systematic review

ObjectiveWe performed this systemic review to investigate the therapeutic potential and safety of adjunctive accelerated repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (aTMS) for older patients with depression.MethodsWe included published randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and observational studies tar...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wei Zheng, Xin-Yang Zhang, Rui Xu, Xiong Huang, Ying-Jun Zheng, Xing-Bing Huang, Ze-Zhi Li, Huo-Di Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2022.1036676/full
Description
Summary:ObjectiveWe performed this systemic review to investigate the therapeutic potential and safety of adjunctive accelerated repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (aTMS) for older patients with depression.MethodsWe included published randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and observational studies targeting adjunctive aTMS for older patients with depression.ResultsTwo open-label self-controlled studies (n = 29) fulfilled the criteria for inclusion. The included studies reported significant improvements in depressive symptoms from baseline to post-aTMS (all Ps < 0.05). One study reported a dropout rate of 10.5% (2/19). Mild headache was the most common adverse reaction.ConclusionThe currently available evidence from two open-label self-controlled studies indicates that adjunctive aTMS is a safe and effective therapy for older patients with depression.
ISSN:1663-4365