A review of the relationship between China's key forestry ecology projects and carbon market under carbon neutrality

The contribution of forestry to achieving carbon neutrality lies in offsetting carbon emissions by implementing certified emission reduction through afforestation projects. However, measurable carbon sinks from China's national key forestry ecology projects have not been able to offset carbon e...

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Main Authors: Xi Li, Zhuo Ning, Hongqiang Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Trees, Forests and People
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666719322001182
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author Xi Li
Zhuo Ning
Hongqiang Yang
author_facet Xi Li
Zhuo Ning
Hongqiang Yang
author_sort Xi Li
collection DOAJ
description The contribution of forestry to achieving carbon neutrality lies in offsetting carbon emissions by implementing certified emission reduction through afforestation projects. However, measurable carbon sinks from China's national key forestry ecology projects have not been able to offset carbon emissions and contribute to achieving carbon neutrality. To promote successful trading of forest carbon sinks in carbon market, we conducted a review to highlight difficulties in project cycle and indicators in measuring climate effectiveness. The results of the current review showed that forestry has the advantage of achieving higher emission reduction targets at a low cost. The initial goals of increasing carbon sinks and reducing greenhouse gas emissions are prerequisites for forestry projects to enter the carbon market. The offset ratio is significant for ensuring the additionality of forest carbon sinks and reducing the risk of crowding out. It should be noted the carbon trading mechanism plays a positive role in mobilizing private sector to reduce emissions, but it may ignore forestry protection in remote areas that have high emission reduction costs and are far from market.
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spelling doaj.art-c0e7378a2d964215b7803c102f1d85192022-12-22T01:35:16ZengElsevierTrees, Forests and People2666-71932022-09-019100311A review of the relationship between China's key forestry ecology projects and carbon market under carbon neutralityXi Li0Zhuo Ning1Hongqiang Yang2College of Economics and Management, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China; Research Center for Economics and Trade in Forest Products of the State Forestry Administration (SINO-RCETFOR), Nanjing 210037, ChinaCollege of Economics and Management, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China; Research Center for Economics and Trade in Forest Products of the State Forestry Administration (SINO-RCETFOR), Nanjing 210037, ChinaCollege of Economics and Management, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China; Research Center for Economics and Trade in Forest Products of the State Forestry Administration (SINO-RCETFOR), Nanjing 210037, China; Yangtze River Delta Economics and Social Development Research Center, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China; Corresponding author at: College of Economics and Management, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China.The contribution of forestry to achieving carbon neutrality lies in offsetting carbon emissions by implementing certified emission reduction through afforestation projects. However, measurable carbon sinks from China's national key forestry ecology projects have not been able to offset carbon emissions and contribute to achieving carbon neutrality. To promote successful trading of forest carbon sinks in carbon market, we conducted a review to highlight difficulties in project cycle and indicators in measuring climate effectiveness. The results of the current review showed that forestry has the advantage of achieving higher emission reduction targets at a low cost. The initial goals of increasing carbon sinks and reducing greenhouse gas emissions are prerequisites for forestry projects to enter the carbon market. The offset ratio is significant for ensuring the additionality of forest carbon sinks and reducing the risk of crowding out. It should be noted the carbon trading mechanism plays a positive role in mobilizing private sector to reduce emissions, but it may ignore forestry protection in remote areas that have high emission reduction costs and are far from market.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666719322001182Forest carbon sinksCarbon marketCarbon neutralityAbatement costAdditionality
spellingShingle Xi Li
Zhuo Ning
Hongqiang Yang
A review of the relationship between China's key forestry ecology projects and carbon market under carbon neutrality
Trees, Forests and People
Forest carbon sinks
Carbon market
Carbon neutrality
Abatement cost
Additionality
title A review of the relationship between China's key forestry ecology projects and carbon market under carbon neutrality
title_full A review of the relationship between China's key forestry ecology projects and carbon market under carbon neutrality
title_fullStr A review of the relationship between China's key forestry ecology projects and carbon market under carbon neutrality
title_full_unstemmed A review of the relationship between China's key forestry ecology projects and carbon market under carbon neutrality
title_short A review of the relationship between China's key forestry ecology projects and carbon market under carbon neutrality
title_sort review of the relationship between china s key forestry ecology projects and carbon market under carbon neutrality
topic Forest carbon sinks
Carbon market
Carbon neutrality
Abatement cost
Additionality
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666719322001182
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