The Effect of Twin Grain Boundary Tuned by Temperature on the Electrical Transport Properties of Monolayer MoS2

Theoretical calculation and experimental measurement have shown that twin grain boundary (GB) of molybdenum disulphide (MoS2) exhibits extraordinary effects on transport properties. Precise transport measurements need to verify the transport mechanism of twin GB in MoS2. Here, monolayer molybdenum d...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Luojun Du, Hua Yu, Li Xie, Shuang Wu, Shuopei Wang, Xiaobo Lu, Mengzhou Liao, Jianling Meng, Jing Zhao, Jing Zhang, Jianqi Zhu, Peng Chen, Guole Wang, Rong Yang, Dongxia Shi, Guangyu Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-09-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/6/9/115
_version_ 1811185882523238400
author Luojun Du
Hua Yu
Li Xie
Shuang Wu
Shuopei Wang
Xiaobo Lu
Mengzhou Liao
Jianling Meng
Jing Zhao
Jing Zhang
Jianqi Zhu
Peng Chen
Guole Wang
Rong Yang
Dongxia Shi
Guangyu Zhang
author_facet Luojun Du
Hua Yu
Li Xie
Shuang Wu
Shuopei Wang
Xiaobo Lu
Mengzhou Liao
Jianling Meng
Jing Zhao
Jing Zhang
Jianqi Zhu
Peng Chen
Guole Wang
Rong Yang
Dongxia Shi
Guangyu Zhang
author_sort Luojun Du
collection DOAJ
description Theoretical calculation and experimental measurement have shown that twin grain boundary (GB) of molybdenum disulphide (MoS2) exhibits extraordinary effects on transport properties. Precise transport measurements need to verify the transport mechanism of twin GB in MoS2. Here, monolayer molybdenum disulphide with a twin grain boundary was grown in our developed low-pressure chemical vapor deposition (CVD) system, and we investigated how the twin GB affects the electrical transport properties of MoS2 by temperature-dependent transport studies. At low temperature, the twin GB can increase the in-plane electrical conductivity of MoS2 and the transport exhibits variable-range hopping (VRH), while at high temperature, the twin GB impedes the electrical transport of MoS2 and the transport exhibits nearest-neighbor hopping (NNH). Our results elucidate carrier transport mechanism of twin GB and give an important indication of twin GB in tailoring the electronic properties of MoS2 for its applications in next-generation electronics and optoelectronic devices.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T13:36:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c0e87dca2dc74fd48934d9db5e9af1a3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4352
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T13:36:49Z
publishDate 2016-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Crystals
spelling doaj.art-c0e87dca2dc74fd48934d9db5e9af1a32022-12-22T04:21:26ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522016-09-016911510.3390/cryst6090115cryst6090115The Effect of Twin Grain Boundary Tuned by Temperature on the Electrical Transport Properties of Monolayer MoS2Luojun Du0Hua Yu1Li Xie2Shuang Wu3Shuopei Wang4Xiaobo Lu5Mengzhou Liao6Jianling Meng7Jing Zhao8Jing Zhang9Jianqi Zhu10Peng Chen11Guole Wang12Rong Yang13Dongxia Shi14Guangyu Zhang15Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaTheoretical calculation and experimental measurement have shown that twin grain boundary (GB) of molybdenum disulphide (MoS2) exhibits extraordinary effects on transport properties. Precise transport measurements need to verify the transport mechanism of twin GB in MoS2. Here, monolayer molybdenum disulphide with a twin grain boundary was grown in our developed low-pressure chemical vapor deposition (CVD) system, and we investigated how the twin GB affects the electrical transport properties of MoS2 by temperature-dependent transport studies. At low temperature, the twin GB can increase the in-plane electrical conductivity of MoS2 and the transport exhibits variable-range hopping (VRH), while at high temperature, the twin GB impedes the electrical transport of MoS2 and the transport exhibits nearest-neighbor hopping (NNH). Our results elucidate carrier transport mechanism of twin GB and give an important indication of twin GB in tailoring the electronic properties of MoS2 for its applications in next-generation electronics and optoelectronic devices.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/6/9/115molybdenum disulphidechemical vapor depositiontwin grain boundaryvariable-range hoppingnearest-neighbour hopping
spellingShingle Luojun Du
Hua Yu
Li Xie
Shuang Wu
Shuopei Wang
Xiaobo Lu
Mengzhou Liao
Jianling Meng
Jing Zhao
Jing Zhang
Jianqi Zhu
Peng Chen
Guole Wang
Rong Yang
Dongxia Shi
Guangyu Zhang
The Effect of Twin Grain Boundary Tuned by Temperature on the Electrical Transport Properties of Monolayer MoS2
Crystals
molybdenum disulphide
chemical vapor deposition
twin grain boundary
variable-range hopping
nearest-neighbour hopping
title The Effect of Twin Grain Boundary Tuned by Temperature on the Electrical Transport Properties of Monolayer MoS2
title_full The Effect of Twin Grain Boundary Tuned by Temperature on the Electrical Transport Properties of Monolayer MoS2
title_fullStr The Effect of Twin Grain Boundary Tuned by Temperature on the Electrical Transport Properties of Monolayer MoS2
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Twin Grain Boundary Tuned by Temperature on the Electrical Transport Properties of Monolayer MoS2
title_short The Effect of Twin Grain Boundary Tuned by Temperature on the Electrical Transport Properties of Monolayer MoS2
title_sort effect of twin grain boundary tuned by temperature on the electrical transport properties of monolayer mos2
topic molybdenum disulphide
chemical vapor deposition
twin grain boundary
variable-range hopping
nearest-neighbour hopping
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/6/9/115
work_keys_str_mv AT luojundu theeffectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT huayu theeffectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT lixie theeffectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT shuangwu theeffectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT shuopeiwang theeffectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT xiaobolu theeffectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT mengzhouliao theeffectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT jianlingmeng theeffectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT jingzhao theeffectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT jingzhang theeffectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT jianqizhu theeffectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT pengchen theeffectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT guolewang theeffectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT rongyang theeffectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT dongxiashi theeffectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT guangyuzhang theeffectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT luojundu effectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT huayu effectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT lixie effectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT shuangwu effectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT shuopeiwang effectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT xiaobolu effectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT mengzhouliao effectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT jianlingmeng effectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT jingzhao effectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT jingzhang effectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT jianqizhu effectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT pengchen effectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT guolewang effectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT rongyang effectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT dongxiashi effectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2
AT guangyuzhang effectoftwingrainboundarytunedbytemperatureontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofmonolayermos2