Systematic identification of critically ill and dying patients in primary care using the German version of the Supportive and Palliative Care Indicators Tool (SPICT-DE)

Objective: The systematic identification of patients who are at risk of deteriorating and dying is the prerequisite for the provision of palliative care (PC). This study aimed to investigate the feasibility and practicability of the German version of the Supportive and Palliative Care Indicators Too...

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Main Authors: Afshar, Kambiz, Wiese, Birgitt, Schneider, Nils, Müller-Mundt, Gabriele
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House 2020-02-01
Series:GMS German Medical Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/gms/2020-18/000278.shtml
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author Afshar, Kambiz
Wiese, Birgitt
Schneider, Nils
Müller-Mundt, Gabriele
author_facet Afshar, Kambiz
Wiese, Birgitt
Schneider, Nils
Müller-Mundt, Gabriele
author_sort Afshar, Kambiz
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The systematic identification of patients who are at risk of deteriorating and dying is the prerequisite for the provision of palliative care (PC). This study aimed to investigate the feasibility and practicability of the German version of the Supportive and Palliative Care Indicators Tool (SPICT-DE) for the systematic identification of these patients in general practice.Methods: In the beginning of 2017, twelve general practitioners (GPs; female n=6) were invited to take part in the study. GPs were asked to apply the SPICT-DE in everyday practice over a period of two months in patients with chronic progressive diseases. Six months after initial assessment, a follow-up survey revealed how the clinical situation of the initially identified patients had changed and which PC actions had been initiated by GPs. In addition, GPs gave feedback on the practicability of SPICT-DE in daily routine.Results: 10 of the 12 GPs (female n=5, median age 46 years, range 38–68) participated in both the two-month assessment period and the follow-up survey. A total of 79 patients (female n=40, median age 7ears, range 44–94) was assessed with the SPICT-DE. Main diagnoses were predominately of cardio-vascular (n=28) or oncological (n=26) origin. Follow-up after six months showed that 38 patients (48%) went through at least one crisis during the course of disease and almost one third (n=26) had died. The majority of GPs (n=7) considered the SPICT-DE to be practical in daily routine and helpful in identifying patients who might benefit from PC. Seven GPs indicated that they would use the SPICT-DE as part of everyday practice.Conclusions: The SPICT-DE seems to be a practical tool supporting the systematic identification of critically ill and dying patients in general practice.
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spelling doaj.art-c0ea6937c152460a826b031849941df42022-12-21T20:18:55ZdeuGerman Medical Science GMS Publishing HouseGMS German Medical Science1612-31742020-02-0118Doc0210.3205/000278Systematic identification of critically ill and dying patients in primary care using the German version of the Supportive and Palliative Care Indicators Tool (SPICT-DE)Afshar, Kambiz0Wiese, Birgitt1Schneider, Nils2Müller-Mundt, Gabriele3Institute for General Practice, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, GermanyInstitute for General Practice, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, GermanyInstitute for General Practice, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, GermanyInstitute for General Practice, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, GermanyObjective: The systematic identification of patients who are at risk of deteriorating and dying is the prerequisite for the provision of palliative care (PC). This study aimed to investigate the feasibility and practicability of the German version of the Supportive and Palliative Care Indicators Tool (SPICT-DE) for the systematic identification of these patients in general practice.Methods: In the beginning of 2017, twelve general practitioners (GPs; female n=6) were invited to take part in the study. GPs were asked to apply the SPICT-DE in everyday practice over a period of two months in patients with chronic progressive diseases. Six months after initial assessment, a follow-up survey revealed how the clinical situation of the initially identified patients had changed and which PC actions had been initiated by GPs. In addition, GPs gave feedback on the practicability of SPICT-DE in daily routine.Results: 10 of the 12 GPs (female n=5, median age 46 years, range 38–68) participated in both the two-month assessment period and the follow-up survey. A total of 79 patients (female n=40, median age 7ears, range 44–94) was assessed with the SPICT-DE. Main diagnoses were predominately of cardio-vascular (n=28) or oncological (n=26) origin. Follow-up after six months showed that 38 patients (48%) went through at least one crisis during the course of disease and almost one third (n=26) had died. The majority of GPs (n=7) considered the SPICT-DE to be practical in daily routine and helpful in identifying patients who might benefit from PC. Seven GPs indicated that they would use the SPICT-DE as part of everyday practice.Conclusions: The SPICT-DE seems to be a practical tool supporting the systematic identification of critically ill and dying patients in general practice.http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/gms/2020-18/000278.shtmlpalliative caregeneral practiceprimary careidentification toolspict
spellingShingle Afshar, Kambiz
Wiese, Birgitt
Schneider, Nils
Müller-Mundt, Gabriele
Systematic identification of critically ill and dying patients in primary care using the German version of the Supportive and Palliative Care Indicators Tool (SPICT-DE)
GMS German Medical Science
palliative care
general practice
primary care
identification tool
spict
title Systematic identification of critically ill and dying patients in primary care using the German version of the Supportive and Palliative Care Indicators Tool (SPICT-DE)
title_full Systematic identification of critically ill and dying patients in primary care using the German version of the Supportive and Palliative Care Indicators Tool (SPICT-DE)
title_fullStr Systematic identification of critically ill and dying patients in primary care using the German version of the Supportive and Palliative Care Indicators Tool (SPICT-DE)
title_full_unstemmed Systematic identification of critically ill and dying patients in primary care using the German version of the Supportive and Palliative Care Indicators Tool (SPICT-DE)
title_short Systematic identification of critically ill and dying patients in primary care using the German version of the Supportive and Palliative Care Indicators Tool (SPICT-DE)
title_sort systematic identification of critically ill and dying patients in primary care using the german version of the supportive and palliative care indicators tool spict de
topic palliative care
general practice
primary care
identification tool
spict
url http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/gms/2020-18/000278.shtml
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