Physical properties of shelled and kernel walnuts as affected by the moisture content
The variations in physical properties such as the size dimensions, unit mass, sphericity, projected area, bulk density, true density, volume, coefficient of friction on various surfaces, and terminal velocity of shelled and kernel walnuts as a function of the moisture content were determined. With a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2010-12-01
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Series: | Czech Journal of Food Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201006-0011_physical-properties-of-shelled-and-kernel-walnuts-as-affected-by-the-moisture-content.php |
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author | Ebubekir Altuntas Mehmet Erkol |
author_facet | Ebubekir Altuntas Mehmet Erkol |
author_sort | Ebubekir Altuntas |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The variations in physical properties such as the size dimensions, unit mass, sphericity, projected area, bulk density, true density, volume, coefficient of friction on various surfaces, and terminal velocity of shelled and kernel walnuts as a function of the moisture content were determined. With an increase in the moisture content, the sphericity, projected area, bulk density, volume, and porosity of shelled and kernel walnuts increased, whereas the true density linearly decreased. Studies on rewetted walnuts showed that the terminal velocity increased from 14.17 m/s to 15.50 m/s, and from 12.60 m/s to 14.35 m/s, for shelled and kernel walnuts, respectively. The static and dynamic coefficients of friction of shelled and kernel walnuts on chipboard and plywood surfaces also increased linearly with an increase in the moisture content. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c0f09ab6aacf434eab5400f5ee5947bf |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1212-1800 1805-9317 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:34:08Z |
publishDate | 2010-12-01 |
publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Czech Journal of Food Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-c0f09ab6aacf434eab5400f5ee5947bf2023-02-23T03:27:46ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Food Sciences1212-18001805-93172010-12-0128654755610.17221/194/2008-CJFScjf-201006-0011Physical properties of shelled and kernel walnuts as affected by the moisture contentEbubekir Altuntas0Mehmet Erkol1Department of Agricultural Machinery, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Gaziosmanpasa, Tasliciftlik, Tokat, TurkeyDepartment of Agricultural Machinery, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Gaziosmanpasa, Tasliciftlik, Tokat, TurkeyThe variations in physical properties such as the size dimensions, unit mass, sphericity, projected area, bulk density, true density, volume, coefficient of friction on various surfaces, and terminal velocity of shelled and kernel walnuts as a function of the moisture content were determined. With an increase in the moisture content, the sphericity, projected area, bulk density, volume, and porosity of shelled and kernel walnuts increased, whereas the true density linearly decreased. Studies on rewetted walnuts showed that the terminal velocity increased from 14.17 m/s to 15.50 m/s, and from 12.60 m/s to 14.35 m/s, for shelled and kernel walnuts, respectively. The static and dynamic coefficients of friction of shelled and kernel walnuts on chipboard and plywood surfaces also increased linearly with an increase in the moisture content.https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201006-0011_physical-properties-of-shelled-and-kernel-walnuts-as-affected-by-the-moisture-content.phpwalnut (juglans regia l.)physical propertiesmoisture content |
spellingShingle | Ebubekir Altuntas Mehmet Erkol Physical properties of shelled and kernel walnuts as affected by the moisture content Czech Journal of Food Sciences walnut (juglans regia l.) physical properties moisture content |
title | Physical properties of shelled and kernel walnuts as affected by the moisture content |
title_full | Physical properties of shelled and kernel walnuts as affected by the moisture content |
title_fullStr | Physical properties of shelled and kernel walnuts as affected by the moisture content |
title_full_unstemmed | Physical properties of shelled and kernel walnuts as affected by the moisture content |
title_short | Physical properties of shelled and kernel walnuts as affected by the moisture content |
title_sort | physical properties of shelled and kernel walnuts as affected by the moisture content |
topic | walnut (juglans regia l.) physical properties moisture content |
url | https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201006-0011_physical-properties-of-shelled-and-kernel-walnuts-as-affected-by-the-moisture-content.php |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ebubekiraltuntas physicalpropertiesofshelledandkernelwalnutsasaffectedbythemoisturecontent AT mehmeterkol physicalpropertiesofshelledandkernelwalnutsasaffectedbythemoisturecontent |