People living with moderate-to-severe COPD prefer improvement of daily symptoms over the improvement of exacerbations: a multicountry patient preference study

Introduction This patient preference study sought to quantify the preferences of people living with COPD regarding symptom improvement in the UK, USA, France, Australia and Japan. Methods The inclusion criteria were people living with COPD aged 40 years or older who experienced ≥1 exacerbation in th...

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Main Authors: Nigel S. Cook, Gerard J. Criner, Pierre-Régis Burgel, Katie Mycock, Tom Gardner, Phil Mellor, Pam Hallworth, Kate Sully, Sophi Tatlock, Beyza Klein, Byron Jones, Olivier Le Rouzic, Kip Adams, Kirsten Phillips, Mike McKevitt, Kazuko Toyama, Florian S. Gutzwiller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Respiratory Society 2022-06-01
Series:ERJ Open Research
Online Access:http://openres.ersjournals.com/content/8/2/00686-2021.full
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author Nigel S. Cook
Gerard J. Criner
Pierre-Régis Burgel
Katie Mycock
Tom Gardner
Phil Mellor
Pam Hallworth
Kate Sully
Sophi Tatlock
Beyza Klein
Byron Jones
Olivier Le Rouzic
Kip Adams
Kirsten Phillips
Mike McKevitt
Kazuko Toyama
Florian S. Gutzwiller
author_facet Nigel S. Cook
Gerard J. Criner
Pierre-Régis Burgel
Katie Mycock
Tom Gardner
Phil Mellor
Pam Hallworth
Kate Sully
Sophi Tatlock
Beyza Klein
Byron Jones
Olivier Le Rouzic
Kip Adams
Kirsten Phillips
Mike McKevitt
Kazuko Toyama
Florian S. Gutzwiller
author_sort Nigel S. Cook
collection DOAJ
description Introduction This patient preference study sought to quantify the preferences of people living with COPD regarding symptom improvement in the UK, USA, France, Australia and Japan. Methods The inclusion criteria were people living with COPD aged 40 years or older who experienced ≥1 exacerbation in the previous year with daily symptoms of cough and excess mucus production. The study design included: 1) development of an attributes and levels grid through qualitative patient interviews; and 2) implementation of the main online quantitative survey, which included a discrete choice experiment (DCE) to allow assessment of attributes and levels using hypothetical health state profiles. Preference weights (utilities) were derived from the DCE using hierarchical Bayesian analysis. A preference simulator was developed that enabled different health state scenarios to be evaluated based on the predicted patient preferences. Results 1050 people living with moderate-to-severe COPD completed the survey. All attributes were considered important when patients determined their preferences in the DCE. In a health state preference simulation, two hypothetical health states (comprising attribute levels) with qualitatively equivalent improvements in A) cough and mucus and B) shortness of breath (SOB) resulted in a clear preference for cough and mucus improved profile. When comparing two profiles with C) daily symptoms improved and D) exacerbations improved, there was a clear preference for the daily symptoms improved profile. Conclusions People living with moderate-to-severe COPD prefer to reduce cough and mucus production together over improvement of SOB and would prefer to reduce combined daily symptoms over an improvement in exacerbations.
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spelling doaj.art-c0f0fb8255bd40bebc8809974a271e872023-06-07T13:30:09ZengEuropean Respiratory SocietyERJ Open Research2312-05412022-06-018210.1183/23120541.00686-202100686-2021People living with moderate-to-severe COPD prefer improvement of daily symptoms over the improvement of exacerbations: a multicountry patient preference studyNigel S. Cook0Gerard J. Criner1Pierre-Régis Burgel2Katie Mycock3Tom Gardner4Phil Mellor5Pam Hallworth6Kate Sully7Sophi Tatlock8Beyza Klein9Byron Jones10Olivier Le Rouzic11Kip Adams12Kirsten Phillips13Mike McKevitt14Kazuko Toyama15Florian S. Gutzwiller16 Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA Cochin Hospital, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France Adelphi Real World, Macclesfield, UK Adelphi Research, Macclesfield, UK Adelphi Research, Macclesfield, UK Adelphi Research, Macclesfield, UK Adelphi Values, Macclesfield, UK Adelphi Values, Macclesfield, UK Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland La Fondation du Souffle, Paris, France COPD Foundation, Miami, FL, USA Lung Foundation Australia, Brisbane, Australia British Lung Foundation, London, UK J-Breath, Tokyo, Japan Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland Introduction This patient preference study sought to quantify the preferences of people living with COPD regarding symptom improvement in the UK, USA, France, Australia and Japan. Methods The inclusion criteria were people living with COPD aged 40 years or older who experienced ≥1 exacerbation in the previous year with daily symptoms of cough and excess mucus production. The study design included: 1) development of an attributes and levels grid through qualitative patient interviews; and 2) implementation of the main online quantitative survey, which included a discrete choice experiment (DCE) to allow assessment of attributes and levels using hypothetical health state profiles. Preference weights (utilities) were derived from the DCE using hierarchical Bayesian analysis. A preference simulator was developed that enabled different health state scenarios to be evaluated based on the predicted patient preferences. Results 1050 people living with moderate-to-severe COPD completed the survey. All attributes were considered important when patients determined their preferences in the DCE. In a health state preference simulation, two hypothetical health states (comprising attribute levels) with qualitatively equivalent improvements in A) cough and mucus and B) shortness of breath (SOB) resulted in a clear preference for cough and mucus improved profile. When comparing two profiles with C) daily symptoms improved and D) exacerbations improved, there was a clear preference for the daily symptoms improved profile. Conclusions People living with moderate-to-severe COPD prefer to reduce cough and mucus production together over improvement of SOB and would prefer to reduce combined daily symptoms over an improvement in exacerbations.http://openres.ersjournals.com/content/8/2/00686-2021.full
spellingShingle Nigel S. Cook
Gerard J. Criner
Pierre-Régis Burgel
Katie Mycock
Tom Gardner
Phil Mellor
Pam Hallworth
Kate Sully
Sophi Tatlock
Beyza Klein
Byron Jones
Olivier Le Rouzic
Kip Adams
Kirsten Phillips
Mike McKevitt
Kazuko Toyama
Florian S. Gutzwiller
People living with moderate-to-severe COPD prefer improvement of daily symptoms over the improvement of exacerbations: a multicountry patient preference study
ERJ Open Research
title People living with moderate-to-severe COPD prefer improvement of daily symptoms over the improvement of exacerbations: a multicountry patient preference study
title_full People living with moderate-to-severe COPD prefer improvement of daily symptoms over the improvement of exacerbations: a multicountry patient preference study
title_fullStr People living with moderate-to-severe COPD prefer improvement of daily symptoms over the improvement of exacerbations: a multicountry patient preference study
title_full_unstemmed People living with moderate-to-severe COPD prefer improvement of daily symptoms over the improvement of exacerbations: a multicountry patient preference study
title_short People living with moderate-to-severe COPD prefer improvement of daily symptoms over the improvement of exacerbations: a multicountry patient preference study
title_sort people living with moderate to severe copd prefer improvement of daily symptoms over the improvement of exacerbations a multicountry patient preference study
url http://openres.ersjournals.com/content/8/2/00686-2021.full
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