Evaluation of a mobile C‐arm cone‐beam CT in interstitial high‐dose‐rate prostate brachytherapy treatment planning

Abstract Introduction The aim of this study was to evaluate the suitability of using cone‐beam computed tomography (CBCT) obtained with a mobile C‐arm X‐ray fluoroscopy unit as a single modality for planning of high‐dose‐rate (HDR) prostate brachytherapy treatments. Methods The feasibility of using...

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Main Authors: Mario Djukelic, David Waterhouse, Ryan Toh, Hendrick Tan, Pejman Rowshanfarzad, David Joseph, Martin A. Ebert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-06-01
Series:Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/jmrs.331
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author Mario Djukelic
David Waterhouse
Ryan Toh
Hendrick Tan
Pejman Rowshanfarzad
David Joseph
Martin A. Ebert
author_facet Mario Djukelic
David Waterhouse
Ryan Toh
Hendrick Tan
Pejman Rowshanfarzad
David Joseph
Martin A. Ebert
author_sort Mario Djukelic
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction The aim of this study was to evaluate the suitability of using cone‐beam computed tomography (CBCT) obtained with a mobile C‐arm X‐ray fluoroscopy unit as a single modality for planning of high‐dose‐rate (HDR) prostate brachytherapy treatments. Methods The feasibility of using CBCT images obtained using a Siemens Arcadis Orbic 3D mobile C‐arm was evaluated. A retrospective clinical study was undertaken of six participants undergoing HDR prostate brachytherapy. Plans generated using images from a Toshiba Aquilion One LB CT were compared with those generated using CBCT images. After rigid spatial registration, the plans were compared based on various parameters such as dose‐volume histograms, overlap quantities and metrics, and dose constraints. Results Provided they were within the limited field of view, the brachytherapy catheters and fiducial markers were clearly visible in the CBCT images and thus, localisable and identifiable in the treatment planning process. The Siemens CBCT underestimated CT numbers leading to poorer tissue contrast which exacerbated the difficulties in delineation of the target tumour and the surrounding organs at risk. Between CT‐ and CBCT‐based plans, the mean difference of CTV‐D90 was 1.58 Gy, CTV‐V100 was 12.13%, rectum‐V80 was 0.06% and urethra‐V120 was −0.70%. Conclusion It was not feasible to solely utilise the Siemens Arcadis Orbic 3D for HDR prostate brachytherapy treatment planning due to suboptimal organ delineation. However, the methods in this study could be used to evaluate other mobile CBCT imaging devices for feasibility in HDR brachytherapy treatment planning since the results indicated that it may not be necessary to have standard quality CT images for treatment planning.
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spelling doaj.art-c0f12f5ce2094545a5cc3060a8ae55cc2022-12-21T23:53:44ZengWileyJournal of Medical Radiation Sciences2051-38952051-39092019-06-0166211212110.1002/jmrs.331Evaluation of a mobile C‐arm cone‐beam CT in interstitial high‐dose‐rate prostate brachytherapy treatment planningMario Djukelic0David Waterhouse1Ryan Toh2Hendrick Tan3Pejman Rowshanfarzad4David Joseph5Martin A. Ebert6Department of Medical Technology and Physics Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital Nedlands WA AustraliaDepartment of Radiation Oncology Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital Nedlands WA AustraliaDepartment of Radiation Oncology Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital Nedlands WA AustraliaDepartment of Radiation Oncology Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital Nedlands WA AustraliaDepartment of Physics The University of Western Australia Crawley WA AustraliaDepartment of Radiation Oncology Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital Nedlands WA AustraliaDepartment of Physics The University of Western Australia Crawley WA AustraliaAbstract Introduction The aim of this study was to evaluate the suitability of using cone‐beam computed tomography (CBCT) obtained with a mobile C‐arm X‐ray fluoroscopy unit as a single modality for planning of high‐dose‐rate (HDR) prostate brachytherapy treatments. Methods The feasibility of using CBCT images obtained using a Siemens Arcadis Orbic 3D mobile C‐arm was evaluated. A retrospective clinical study was undertaken of six participants undergoing HDR prostate brachytherapy. Plans generated using images from a Toshiba Aquilion One LB CT were compared with those generated using CBCT images. After rigid spatial registration, the plans were compared based on various parameters such as dose‐volume histograms, overlap quantities and metrics, and dose constraints. Results Provided they were within the limited field of view, the brachytherapy catheters and fiducial markers were clearly visible in the CBCT images and thus, localisable and identifiable in the treatment planning process. The Siemens CBCT underestimated CT numbers leading to poorer tissue contrast which exacerbated the difficulties in delineation of the target tumour and the surrounding organs at risk. Between CT‐ and CBCT‐based plans, the mean difference of CTV‐D90 was 1.58 Gy, CTV‐V100 was 12.13%, rectum‐V80 was 0.06% and urethra‐V120 was −0.70%. Conclusion It was not feasible to solely utilise the Siemens Arcadis Orbic 3D for HDR prostate brachytherapy treatment planning due to suboptimal organ delineation. However, the methods in this study could be used to evaluate other mobile CBCT imaging devices for feasibility in HDR brachytherapy treatment planning since the results indicated that it may not be necessary to have standard quality CT images for treatment planning.https://doi.org/10.1002/jmrs.331C‐arm CTcone‐beam CThigh‐dose‐rate brachytherapyinterstitial brachytherapyprostate cancer
spellingShingle Mario Djukelic
David Waterhouse
Ryan Toh
Hendrick Tan
Pejman Rowshanfarzad
David Joseph
Martin A. Ebert
Evaluation of a mobile C‐arm cone‐beam CT in interstitial high‐dose‐rate prostate brachytherapy treatment planning
Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences
C‐arm CT
cone‐beam CT
high‐dose‐rate brachytherapy
interstitial brachytherapy
prostate cancer
title Evaluation of a mobile C‐arm cone‐beam CT in interstitial high‐dose‐rate prostate brachytherapy treatment planning
title_full Evaluation of a mobile C‐arm cone‐beam CT in interstitial high‐dose‐rate prostate brachytherapy treatment planning
title_fullStr Evaluation of a mobile C‐arm cone‐beam CT in interstitial high‐dose‐rate prostate brachytherapy treatment planning
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of a mobile C‐arm cone‐beam CT in interstitial high‐dose‐rate prostate brachytherapy treatment planning
title_short Evaluation of a mobile C‐arm cone‐beam CT in interstitial high‐dose‐rate prostate brachytherapy treatment planning
title_sort evaluation of a mobile c arm cone beam ct in interstitial high dose rate prostate brachytherapy treatment planning
topic C‐arm CT
cone‐beam CT
high‐dose‐rate brachytherapy
interstitial brachytherapy
prostate cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1002/jmrs.331
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