Cultivation of <i>Chlorella sorokiniana</i> IPPAS C-1 in Flat-Panel Photobioreactors: From a Laboratory to a Pilot Scale

Flat-panel photobioreactors are effective systems for microalgae cultivation. This paper presents the growth characteristics of the microalgae <i>Chlorella sorokiniana</i> IPPAS C-1 as a result of three-stage scale-up cultivation in a specially designed cultivation system. First, <i&g...

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Main Authors: David A. Gabrielyan, Maria A. Sinetova, Boris V. Gabel, Alexander K. Gabrielian, Alexandra G. Markelova, Margarita V. Rodionova, Vladimir S. Bedbenov, Natalia V. Shcherbakova, Dmitry A. Los
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Life
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/9/1309
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author David A. Gabrielyan
Maria A. Sinetova
Boris V. Gabel
Alexander K. Gabrielian
Alexandra G. Markelova
Margarita V. Rodionova
Vladimir S. Bedbenov
Natalia V. Shcherbakova
Dmitry A. Los
author_facet David A. Gabrielyan
Maria A. Sinetova
Boris V. Gabel
Alexander K. Gabrielian
Alexandra G. Markelova
Margarita V. Rodionova
Vladimir S. Bedbenov
Natalia V. Shcherbakova
Dmitry A. Los
author_sort David A. Gabrielyan
collection DOAJ
description Flat-panel photobioreactors are effective systems for microalgae cultivation. This paper presents the growth characteristics of the microalgae <i>Chlorella sorokiniana</i> IPPAS C-1 as a result of three-stage scale-up cultivation in a specially designed cultivation system. First, <i>C. sorokiniana</i> was grown aseptically in 250 mL glass vessels; then, it was diluted and inoculated into a 5-liter flat-panel horizontal photobioreactor; and, at the last stage, the culture was diluted and inoculated into a 70-liter flat-panel vertical photobioreactor. In the presented cycle, the cultured biomass increased by 326 times in 13 days (from 0.6 to 195.6 g dw), with a final biomass concentration of 2.8 g dw L<sup>−1</sup>. The modes of semi-continuous cultivation were considered. The biomass harvest and dilution of the suspension were carried out either every day or every 3–4 days. For <i>C. sorokiniana</i> IPPAS C-1, a conversion coefficient of optical density values to dry biomass (g L<sup>−1</sup>) was refined through a factor of 0.33. The key parameters of the photobioreactors tested in this work are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-c0f3bb2a16cb46bc8b2087b077f557502023-11-23T17:21:56ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292022-08-01129130910.3390/life12091309Cultivation of <i>Chlorella sorokiniana</i> IPPAS C-1 in Flat-Panel Photobioreactors: From a Laboratory to a Pilot ScaleDavid A. Gabrielyan0Maria A. Sinetova1Boris V. Gabel2Alexander K. Gabrielian3Alexandra G. Markelova4Margarita V. Rodionova5Vladimir S. Bedbenov6Natalia V. Shcherbakova7Dmitry A. Los8K.A. Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Botanicheskaya Street 35, 127276 Moscow, RussiaK.A. Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Botanicheskaya Street 35, 127276 Moscow, RussiaK.A. Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Botanicheskaya Street 35, 127276 Moscow, RussiaK.A. Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Botanicheskaya Street 35, 127276 Moscow, RussiaK.A. Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Botanicheskaya Street 35, 127276 Moscow, RussiaK.A. Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Botanicheskaya Street 35, 127276 Moscow, RussiaK.A. Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Botanicheskaya Street 35, 127276 Moscow, RussiaK.A. Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Botanicheskaya Street 35, 127276 Moscow, RussiaK.A. Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Botanicheskaya Street 35, 127276 Moscow, RussiaFlat-panel photobioreactors are effective systems for microalgae cultivation. This paper presents the growth characteristics of the microalgae <i>Chlorella sorokiniana</i> IPPAS C-1 as a result of three-stage scale-up cultivation in a specially designed cultivation system. First, <i>C. sorokiniana</i> was grown aseptically in 250 mL glass vessels; then, it was diluted and inoculated into a 5-liter flat-panel horizontal photobioreactor; and, at the last stage, the culture was diluted and inoculated into a 70-liter flat-panel vertical photobioreactor. In the presented cycle, the cultured biomass increased by 326 times in 13 days (from 0.6 to 195.6 g dw), with a final biomass concentration of 2.8 g dw L<sup>−1</sup>. The modes of semi-continuous cultivation were considered. The biomass harvest and dilution of the suspension were carried out either every day or every 3–4 days. For <i>C. sorokiniana</i> IPPAS C-1, a conversion coefficient of optical density values to dry biomass (g L<sup>−1</sup>) was refined through a factor of 0.33. The key parameters of the photobioreactors tested in this work are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/9/1309<i>Chlorella</i>biomasscultivationflat-panel photobioreactormicroalgae
spellingShingle David A. Gabrielyan
Maria A. Sinetova
Boris V. Gabel
Alexander K. Gabrielian
Alexandra G. Markelova
Margarita V. Rodionova
Vladimir S. Bedbenov
Natalia V. Shcherbakova
Dmitry A. Los
Cultivation of <i>Chlorella sorokiniana</i> IPPAS C-1 in Flat-Panel Photobioreactors: From a Laboratory to a Pilot Scale
Life
<i>Chlorella</i>
biomass
cultivation
flat-panel photobioreactor
microalgae
title Cultivation of <i>Chlorella sorokiniana</i> IPPAS C-1 in Flat-Panel Photobioreactors: From a Laboratory to a Pilot Scale
title_full Cultivation of <i>Chlorella sorokiniana</i> IPPAS C-1 in Flat-Panel Photobioreactors: From a Laboratory to a Pilot Scale
title_fullStr Cultivation of <i>Chlorella sorokiniana</i> IPPAS C-1 in Flat-Panel Photobioreactors: From a Laboratory to a Pilot Scale
title_full_unstemmed Cultivation of <i>Chlorella sorokiniana</i> IPPAS C-1 in Flat-Panel Photobioreactors: From a Laboratory to a Pilot Scale
title_short Cultivation of <i>Chlorella sorokiniana</i> IPPAS C-1 in Flat-Panel Photobioreactors: From a Laboratory to a Pilot Scale
title_sort cultivation of i chlorella sorokiniana i ippas c 1 in flat panel photobioreactors from a laboratory to a pilot scale
topic <i>Chlorella</i>
biomass
cultivation
flat-panel photobioreactor
microalgae
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/9/1309
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