VIOLENCE IN BUDUBURAM REFUGEE CAMP IN GHANA: FORMS, SOURCES, AND CONSEQUENCES

The study applies descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis to investigate the forms, sources, consequences, and socio-economic factors influencing violence in the Buduburam Refugee Camp in Ghana. The study was conducted in the Buduburam refugee camp in Ghana with a sample of 100 refug...

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Main Authors: Acquah J.D., Tuffour K.A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: iVolga Press 2023-03-01
Series:Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
Subjects:
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author Acquah J.D.
Tuffour K.A.
author_facet Acquah J.D.
Tuffour K.A.
author_sort Acquah J.D.
collection DOAJ
description The study applies descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis to investigate the forms, sources, consequences, and socio-economic factors influencing violence in the Buduburam Refugee Camp in Ghana. The study was conducted in the Buduburam refugee camp in Ghana with a sample of 100 refugee households selected randomly. Findings showed that most refugees had experienced violence in the camp. Physical abuse of women and children by adult men, fear and intimidation from armed robbers and violent groups, and beating, kicking, slapping, and striking with an object were identified as the major forms of violence. The major source of violence was disagreement over camp leadership. The majority of the refugees suggested that violence resulted in police arrest. The study revealed that establishing more United National High Commissioner for Refugee branch offices around the camps, increasing police presence and patrol, training refugees in negotiation and conflict management, handling issues of sexual violence with more seriousness, and encouraging understanding, tolerance, and commitment to peaceful coexistence were proposed measures that could reduce violence in the camp. Results from the logistic regression estimation indicated that age, gender, household income, household size, household head, years of formal education, and occupation significantly predicted the chances of experiencing violence in the camp.
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spelling doaj.art-c0f6576fb8624d44a30f694b9873bc9f2023-09-03T09:39:22ZengiVolga PressRussian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences2226-11842023-03-011353162410.18551/rjoas.2023-03.03VIOLENCE IN BUDUBURAM REFUGEE CAMP IN GHANA: FORMS, SOURCES, AND CONSEQUENCESAcquah J.D.0Tuffour K.A.1Department of Peace Studies, School for Development Studies, University of Cape CoastDepartment of Peace Studies, School for Development Studies, University of Cape CoastThe study applies descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis to investigate the forms, sources, consequences, and socio-economic factors influencing violence in the Buduburam Refugee Camp in Ghana. The study was conducted in the Buduburam refugee camp in Ghana with a sample of 100 refugee households selected randomly. Findings showed that most refugees had experienced violence in the camp. Physical abuse of women and children by adult men, fear and intimidation from armed robbers and violent groups, and beating, kicking, slapping, and striking with an object were identified as the major forms of violence. The major source of violence was disagreement over camp leadership. The majority of the refugees suggested that violence resulted in police arrest. The study revealed that establishing more United National High Commissioner for Refugee branch offices around the camps, increasing police presence and patrol, training refugees in negotiation and conflict management, handling issues of sexual violence with more seriousness, and encouraging understanding, tolerance, and commitment to peaceful coexistence were proposed measures that could reduce violence in the camp. Results from the logistic regression estimation indicated that age, gender, household income, household size, household head, years of formal education, and occupation significantly predicted the chances of experiencing violence in the camp.violencerefugeesrefugee camplogistic regressionbuduburamghana
spellingShingle Acquah J.D.
Tuffour K.A.
VIOLENCE IN BUDUBURAM REFUGEE CAMP IN GHANA: FORMS, SOURCES, AND CONSEQUENCES
Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
violence
refugees
refugee camp
logistic regression
buduburam
ghana
title VIOLENCE IN BUDUBURAM REFUGEE CAMP IN GHANA: FORMS, SOURCES, AND CONSEQUENCES
title_full VIOLENCE IN BUDUBURAM REFUGEE CAMP IN GHANA: FORMS, SOURCES, AND CONSEQUENCES
title_fullStr VIOLENCE IN BUDUBURAM REFUGEE CAMP IN GHANA: FORMS, SOURCES, AND CONSEQUENCES
title_full_unstemmed VIOLENCE IN BUDUBURAM REFUGEE CAMP IN GHANA: FORMS, SOURCES, AND CONSEQUENCES
title_short VIOLENCE IN BUDUBURAM REFUGEE CAMP IN GHANA: FORMS, SOURCES, AND CONSEQUENCES
title_sort violence in buduburam refugee camp in ghana forms sources and consequences
topic violence
refugees
refugee camp
logistic regression
buduburam
ghana
work_keys_str_mv AT acquahjd violenceinbuduburamrefugeecampinghanaformssourcesandconsequences
AT tuffourka violenceinbuduburamrefugeecampinghanaformssourcesandconsequences