Make America Hate Again: Donald Trump and the Birther Conspiracy

One of the most publicized and commonly embraced political conspiracies has been the birther movement. The conspiracy, which gained traction amid the 2008 Presidential election, alleged that Barack Obama was ineligible for the Presidency on grounds he was not born in the United States. Though the mo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stephanie Kelley-Romano, Kathryn L. Carew
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gonzaga Library Publishing 2019-02-01
Series:Journal of Hate Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jhs.press.gonzaga.edu/articles/123
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author Stephanie Kelley-Romano
Kathryn L. Carew
author_facet Stephanie Kelley-Romano
Kathryn L. Carew
author_sort Stephanie Kelley-Romano
collection DOAJ
description One of the most publicized and commonly embraced political conspiracies has been the birther movement. The conspiracy, which gained traction amid the 2008 Presidential election, alleged that Barack Obama was ineligible for the Presidency on grounds he was not born in the United States. Though the movement was continuously debunked by a myriad of people, birthers remarkably managed to keep the conspiracy alive and relevant, due in large part to Donald Trump. Analysis of birther rhetoric, and specifically Donald Trumps use of it to continually undermine Barack Obama, provides a particularly robust understanding of the rhetorical forms that facilitate the resiliency of conspiracy. In this essay, we combine Richard Hofstadters concept of the paranoid style with generic approaches to conspiracy to unpack the ways birther rhetoric functionsboth formally and stylisticallyto advance a rhetoric of white supremacy. Furthermore, we analyze Donald Trumps role as conspiracy advocate and the specific rhetorical strategies he employs to use the birther controversy for his political advantage. Keywords: Barack Obama, birther movement, white supremacy, hate speech
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spelling doaj.art-c0fc32b832e841198fecc7c3e08b406b2022-12-21T23:46:25ZengGonzaga Library PublishingJournal of Hate Studies2169-74422019-02-01141335210.33972/jhs.123123Make America Hate Again: Donald Trump and the Birther ConspiracyStephanie Kelley-Romano0Kathryn L. Carew1Bates CollegeBates CollegeOne of the most publicized and commonly embraced political conspiracies has been the birther movement. The conspiracy, which gained traction amid the 2008 Presidential election, alleged that Barack Obama was ineligible for the Presidency on grounds he was not born in the United States. Though the movement was continuously debunked by a myriad of people, birthers remarkably managed to keep the conspiracy alive and relevant, due in large part to Donald Trump. Analysis of birther rhetoric, and specifically Donald Trumps use of it to continually undermine Barack Obama, provides a particularly robust understanding of the rhetorical forms that facilitate the resiliency of conspiracy. In this essay, we combine Richard Hofstadters concept of the paranoid style with generic approaches to conspiracy to unpack the ways birther rhetoric functionsboth formally and stylisticallyto advance a rhetoric of white supremacy. Furthermore, we analyze Donald Trumps role as conspiracy advocate and the specific rhetorical strategies he employs to use the birther controversy for his political advantage. Keywords: Barack Obama, birther movement, white supremacy, hate speechhttps://jhs.press.gonzaga.edu/articles/123barack obamabirther movementwhite supremacyhate speech
spellingShingle Stephanie Kelley-Romano
Kathryn L. Carew
Make America Hate Again: Donald Trump and the Birther Conspiracy
Journal of Hate Studies
barack obama
birther movement
white supremacy
hate speech
title Make America Hate Again: Donald Trump and the Birther Conspiracy
title_full Make America Hate Again: Donald Trump and the Birther Conspiracy
title_fullStr Make America Hate Again: Donald Trump and the Birther Conspiracy
title_full_unstemmed Make America Hate Again: Donald Trump and the Birther Conspiracy
title_short Make America Hate Again: Donald Trump and the Birther Conspiracy
title_sort make america hate again donald trump and the birther conspiracy
topic barack obama
birther movement
white supremacy
hate speech
url https://jhs.press.gonzaga.edu/articles/123
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