Supplementation of in vitro maturation medium with serum from dairy cows at early and late lactation in the in vitro production of bovine embryos

The transition period of dairy cows is characterized by several metabolic alterations, due to the negative energy balance, which negatively affects fertility. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of supplementing the in vitro maturation medium with serum from dairy cows at early and late...

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Main Authors: Letícia Franco Collares, Jorgea Pradieé, Morgana Alves Borges, Bruna Mion, Patrícia Gindri, Janaína Fadrique, Joao Alveiro Alvarado Rincón, Lígia Margareth Cantarelli Pegoraro, Augusto Schneider, Marcio Nunes Corrêa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco 2019-04-01
Series:Medicina Veterinária
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.ufrpe.br/index.php/medicinaveterinaria/article/view/2462
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author Letícia Franco Collares
Jorgea Pradieé
Morgana Alves Borges
Bruna Mion
Patrícia Gindri
Janaína Fadrique
Joao Alveiro Alvarado Rincón
Lígia Margareth Cantarelli Pegoraro
Augusto Schneider
Marcio Nunes Corrêa
author_facet Letícia Franco Collares
Jorgea Pradieé
Morgana Alves Borges
Bruna Mion
Patrícia Gindri
Janaína Fadrique
Joao Alveiro Alvarado Rincón
Lígia Margareth Cantarelli Pegoraro
Augusto Schneider
Marcio Nunes Corrêa
author_sort Letícia Franco Collares
collection DOAJ
description The transition period of dairy cows is characterized by several metabolic alterations, due to the negative energy balance, which negatively affects fertility. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of supplementing the in vitro maturation medium with serum from dairy cows at early and late lactation in the oocyte maturation on the rates of nuclear maturation, cleavage and initial embryo development. The cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs) were randomly divided into treatments: LL: serum from four cows at 354 ± 3.8 days in milk (DIM); and EL: serum from four cows at 10.8 ± 4.8 DIM. Subsequently, the COCs were submitted to maturation, fertilization; and in vitro culture in an incubator at 39°C with 5% CO2. For analysis of nuclear maturation; oocytes were collected after IVM, denuded and stained with Hoechst®. No difference was observed in the number of oocytes that reached metaphase II among treatments. The cleavage rate was not different between LL (59.3%; 320/540) and EL (47.0%; 243/517) treatments (P>0.05), as embryonic development between LL (15.0%; 81/540) and EL (16.6%; 86/517) (P>0.05). It was concluded that supplementation with serum from cows at different lactation periods during the bovine oocyte IVM did not influence the results of in vitro embryo production.
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spelling doaj.art-c10614e4116642cc932603201d1b60562023-07-20T00:16:12ZengUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoMedicina Veterinária1809-46782675-66172019-04-01124Supplementation of in vitro maturation medium with serum from dairy cows at early and late lactation in the in vitro production of bovine embryosLetícia Franco Collares0Jorgea Pradieé1Morgana Alves Borges2Bruna Mion3Patrícia Gindri4Janaína Fadrique5Joao Alveiro Alvarado Rincón6Lígia Margareth Cantarelli Pegoraro7Augusto Schneider8Marcio Nunes Corrêa9Programa de Pós-graduação em Veterinária, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas-RS, Brasil.Programa de Pós-graduação em Veterinária, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas-RS, Brasil.Programa de Pós-graduação em Veterinária, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas-RS, Brasil.Programa de Pós-graduação em Veterinária, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas-RS, Brasil.Programa de Pós-graduação em Veterinária, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas-RS, Brasil.Programa de Pós-graduação em Veterinária, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas-RS, Brasil.Programa de Pós-graduação em Veterinária, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas-RS, Brasil.Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Embrapa Clima Temperado, Pelotas-RS, Brasil.Programa de Pós-graduação em Veterinária, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas-RS, Brasil.Programa de Pós-graduação em Veterinária, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas-RS, Brasil.The transition period of dairy cows is characterized by several metabolic alterations, due to the negative energy balance, which negatively affects fertility. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of supplementing the in vitro maturation medium with serum from dairy cows at early and late lactation in the oocyte maturation on the rates of nuclear maturation, cleavage and initial embryo development. The cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs) were randomly divided into treatments: LL: serum from four cows at 354 ± 3.8 days in milk (DIM); and EL: serum from four cows at 10.8 ± 4.8 DIM. Subsequently, the COCs were submitted to maturation, fertilization; and in vitro culture in an incubator at 39°C with 5% CO2. For analysis of nuclear maturation; oocytes were collected after IVM, denuded and stained with Hoechst®. No difference was observed in the number of oocytes that reached metaphase II among treatments. The cleavage rate was not different between LL (59.3%; 320/540) and EL (47.0%; 243/517) treatments (P>0.05), as embryonic development between LL (15.0%; 81/540) and EL (16.6%; 86/517) (P>0.05). It was concluded that supplementation with serum from cows at different lactation periods during the bovine oocyte IVM did not influence the results of in vitro embryo production.https://journals.ufrpe.br/index.php/medicinaveterinaria/article/view/2462metabolismoocyte maturationtransition period.
spellingShingle Letícia Franco Collares
Jorgea Pradieé
Morgana Alves Borges
Bruna Mion
Patrícia Gindri
Janaína Fadrique
Joao Alveiro Alvarado Rincón
Lígia Margareth Cantarelli Pegoraro
Augusto Schneider
Marcio Nunes Corrêa
Supplementation of in vitro maturation medium with serum from dairy cows at early and late lactation in the in vitro production of bovine embryos
Medicina Veterinária
metabolism
oocyte maturation
transition period.
title Supplementation of in vitro maturation medium with serum from dairy cows at early and late lactation in the in vitro production of bovine embryos
title_full Supplementation of in vitro maturation medium with serum from dairy cows at early and late lactation in the in vitro production of bovine embryos
title_fullStr Supplementation of in vitro maturation medium with serum from dairy cows at early and late lactation in the in vitro production of bovine embryos
title_full_unstemmed Supplementation of in vitro maturation medium with serum from dairy cows at early and late lactation in the in vitro production of bovine embryos
title_short Supplementation of in vitro maturation medium with serum from dairy cows at early and late lactation in the in vitro production of bovine embryos
title_sort supplementation of in vitro maturation medium with serum from dairy cows at early and late lactation in the in vitro production of bovine embryos
topic metabolism
oocyte maturation
transition period.
url https://journals.ufrpe.br/index.php/medicinaveterinaria/article/view/2462
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