Guidance concerning chiropractic practice in response to COVID-19 in the U.S.: a summary of state regulators’ web-based information

Abstract Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic led to unprecedented changes, as many state and local governments enacted stay-at-home orders and non-essential businesses were closed. State chiropractic licensing boards play an important role in protecting the public via regulation of licensure and prov...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shawn M. Neff, Christopher B. Roecker, Casey S. Okamoto, Samuel L. Holguin, Jason G. Napuli, Ross Mattox, Nathan A. Hinkeldey, David J. Paris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-07-01
Series:Chiropractic & Manual Therapies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12998-020-00333-6
_version_ 1818525661242851328
author Shawn M. Neff
Christopher B. Roecker
Casey S. Okamoto
Samuel L. Holguin
Jason G. Napuli
Ross Mattox
Nathan A. Hinkeldey
David J. Paris
author_facet Shawn M. Neff
Christopher B. Roecker
Casey S. Okamoto
Samuel L. Holguin
Jason G. Napuli
Ross Mattox
Nathan A. Hinkeldey
David J. Paris
author_sort Shawn M. Neff
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic led to unprecedented changes, as many state and local governments enacted stay-at-home orders and non-essential businesses were closed. State chiropractic licensing boards play an important role in protecting the public via regulation of licensure and provision of guidance regarding standards of practice, especially during times of change or uncertainty. Objective The purpose of this study was to summarize the guidance provided in each of the 50 United States, related to chiropractic practice during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods A review of the public facing websites of governors and state chiropractic licensing boards was conducted in the United States. Data were collected regarding the official guidance provided by each state’s chiropractic licensing board as well as the issuance of stay-at-home orders and designations of essential personnel by state governors. Descriptive statistics were used to report the findings from this project. Results Each of the 50 state governor’s websites and individual state chiropractic licensing board’s websites were surveyed. Stay-at-home or shelter-in-place orders were issued in 86% of all states. Chiropractors were classified as essential providers in 54% of states, non-essential in one state (2%), and no guidance was provided in the remaining 44% of all states. Fourteen states (28%) recommended restricting visits to only urgent cases and the remaining states (72%) provided no guidance. Twenty-seven states (54%) provided information regarding protecting against infectious disease and the remaining states (46%) provided no guidance. Twenty-two states (44%) provided recommendations regarding chiropractic telehealth and the remaining states (56%) provided no guidance. Seventeen states (34%) altered license renewal requirements and eight states (16%) issued warnings against advertising misleading or false information regarding spinal manipulation and protection from COVID-19. Conclusion State guidance during the COVID-19 pandemic was heterogenous, widely variability in accessibility, and often no guidance was provided by state chiropractic licensing boards. Some state chiropractic licensing boards chose to assemble guidance for licensees into a single location, which we identified as a best practice for future situations where changes in chiropractic practice must be quickly communicated.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T06:11:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c10ca75079ee4534aee8688e4e1c0d0d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-709X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T06:11:55Z
publishDate 2020-07-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Chiropractic & Manual Therapies
spelling doaj.art-c10ca75079ee4534aee8688e4e1c0d0d2022-12-22T01:18:06ZengBMCChiropractic & Manual Therapies2045-709X2020-07-0128111010.1186/s12998-020-00333-6Guidance concerning chiropractic practice in response to COVID-19 in the U.S.: a summary of state regulators’ web-based informationShawn M. Neff0Christopher B. Roecker1Casey S. Okamoto2Samuel L. Holguin3Jason G. Napuli4Ross Mattox5Nathan A. Hinkeldey6David J. Paris7Martinsburg Veterans Affairs Medical CenterVeterans Affairs Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care SystemMinneapolis Veterans Affairs Medical CenterMartinsburg Veterans Affairs Medical CenterSt Louis Veterans Affairs Health Care SystemSt Louis Veterans Affairs Health Care SystemVeterans Affairs Central Iowa Health Care SystemVeterans Affairs Northern California Health Care SystemAbstract Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic led to unprecedented changes, as many state and local governments enacted stay-at-home orders and non-essential businesses were closed. State chiropractic licensing boards play an important role in protecting the public via regulation of licensure and provision of guidance regarding standards of practice, especially during times of change or uncertainty. Objective The purpose of this study was to summarize the guidance provided in each of the 50 United States, related to chiropractic practice during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods A review of the public facing websites of governors and state chiropractic licensing boards was conducted in the United States. Data were collected regarding the official guidance provided by each state’s chiropractic licensing board as well as the issuance of stay-at-home orders and designations of essential personnel by state governors. Descriptive statistics were used to report the findings from this project. Results Each of the 50 state governor’s websites and individual state chiropractic licensing board’s websites were surveyed. Stay-at-home or shelter-in-place orders were issued in 86% of all states. Chiropractors were classified as essential providers in 54% of states, non-essential in one state (2%), and no guidance was provided in the remaining 44% of all states. Fourteen states (28%) recommended restricting visits to only urgent cases and the remaining states (72%) provided no guidance. Twenty-seven states (54%) provided information regarding protecting against infectious disease and the remaining states (46%) provided no guidance. Twenty-two states (44%) provided recommendations regarding chiropractic telehealth and the remaining states (56%) provided no guidance. Seventeen states (34%) altered license renewal requirements and eight states (16%) issued warnings against advertising misleading or false information regarding spinal manipulation and protection from COVID-19. Conclusion State guidance during the COVID-19 pandemic was heterogenous, widely variability in accessibility, and often no guidance was provided by state chiropractic licensing boards. Some state chiropractic licensing boards chose to assemble guidance for licensees into a single location, which we identified as a best practice for future situations where changes in chiropractic practice must be quickly communicated.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12998-020-00333-6ChiropracticCOVID-19Coronavirus disease 20192019 novel coronavirus diseaseLicensureGoverning board
spellingShingle Shawn M. Neff
Christopher B. Roecker
Casey S. Okamoto
Samuel L. Holguin
Jason G. Napuli
Ross Mattox
Nathan A. Hinkeldey
David J. Paris
Guidance concerning chiropractic practice in response to COVID-19 in the U.S.: a summary of state regulators’ web-based information
Chiropractic & Manual Therapies
Chiropractic
COVID-19
Coronavirus disease 2019
2019 novel coronavirus disease
Licensure
Governing board
title Guidance concerning chiropractic practice in response to COVID-19 in the U.S.: a summary of state regulators’ web-based information
title_full Guidance concerning chiropractic practice in response to COVID-19 in the U.S.: a summary of state regulators’ web-based information
title_fullStr Guidance concerning chiropractic practice in response to COVID-19 in the U.S.: a summary of state regulators’ web-based information
title_full_unstemmed Guidance concerning chiropractic practice in response to COVID-19 in the U.S.: a summary of state regulators’ web-based information
title_short Guidance concerning chiropractic practice in response to COVID-19 in the U.S.: a summary of state regulators’ web-based information
title_sort guidance concerning chiropractic practice in response to covid 19 in the u s a summary of state regulators web based information
topic Chiropractic
COVID-19
Coronavirus disease 2019
2019 novel coronavirus disease
Licensure
Governing board
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12998-020-00333-6
work_keys_str_mv AT shawnmneff guidanceconcerningchiropracticpracticeinresponsetocovid19intheusasummaryofstateregulatorswebbasedinformation
AT christopherbroecker guidanceconcerningchiropracticpracticeinresponsetocovid19intheusasummaryofstateregulatorswebbasedinformation
AT caseysokamoto guidanceconcerningchiropracticpracticeinresponsetocovid19intheusasummaryofstateregulatorswebbasedinformation
AT samuellholguin guidanceconcerningchiropracticpracticeinresponsetocovid19intheusasummaryofstateregulatorswebbasedinformation
AT jasongnapuli guidanceconcerningchiropracticpracticeinresponsetocovid19intheusasummaryofstateregulatorswebbasedinformation
AT rossmattox guidanceconcerningchiropracticpracticeinresponsetocovid19intheusasummaryofstateregulatorswebbasedinformation
AT nathanahinkeldey guidanceconcerningchiropracticpracticeinresponsetocovid19intheusasummaryofstateregulatorswebbasedinformation
AT davidjparis guidanceconcerningchiropracticpracticeinresponsetocovid19intheusasummaryofstateregulatorswebbasedinformation