The role of incoherent twin boundaries on the plasticity of Cu micropillars

The role of a ∑3{112} incoherent twin boundary (ITB) on the shear stress of Cu at the micron scale has been investigated through microcompression of bi-crystalline pillars containing ITB, as well as single-crystalline pillars, in two different compression directions. The Cu sample containing ITBs wa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Reza Hosseinabadi, Andrea Brognara, Christoph Kirchlechner, James P. Best, Gerhard Dehm
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-08-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523005798
Description
Summary:The role of a ∑3{112} incoherent twin boundary (ITB) on the shear stress of Cu at the micron scale has been investigated through microcompression of bi-crystalline pillars containing ITB, as well as single-crystalline pillars, in two different compression directions. The Cu sample containing ITBs was synthesized using magnetron sputtering on a sapphire substrate. Firstly, pillars along [111] compression direction were milled on the film surface. As multiple slip systems were activated upon loading, the dislocation-ITB interaction in this direction was dominated by the dislocation–dislocation interactions. Another set of pillars was milled from the side of the film (in the thickness of the film) in a nominally [134¯] compression direction. Compression in this direction activated a single slip in each grain, which facilitated the investigation of the interaction between dislocations and ITBs. Post-mortem images showed that slip traces were not distinctly connected at the boundary unlike ideal slip transmission in pillars containing a coherent twin boundary. Moreover, bi-crystalline pillars in the single slip direction are stronger than single-crystalline pillars. The observations indicate that ITBs are not impenetrable for dislocations, but the boundary demonstrates some resistance to transmission.
ISSN:0264-1275