The role of incoherent twin boundaries on the plasticity of Cu micropillars

The role of a ∑3{112} incoherent twin boundary (ITB) on the shear stress of Cu at the micron scale has been investigated through microcompression of bi-crystalline pillars containing ITB, as well as single-crystalline pillars, in two different compression directions. The Cu sample containing ITBs wa...

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Main Authors: Reza Hosseinabadi, Andrea Brognara, Christoph Kirchlechner, James P. Best, Gerhard Dehm
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-08-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523005798
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author Reza Hosseinabadi
Andrea Brognara
Christoph Kirchlechner
James P. Best
Gerhard Dehm
author_facet Reza Hosseinabadi
Andrea Brognara
Christoph Kirchlechner
James P. Best
Gerhard Dehm
author_sort Reza Hosseinabadi
collection DOAJ
description The role of a ∑3{112} incoherent twin boundary (ITB) on the shear stress of Cu at the micron scale has been investigated through microcompression of bi-crystalline pillars containing ITB, as well as single-crystalline pillars, in two different compression directions. The Cu sample containing ITBs was synthesized using magnetron sputtering on a sapphire substrate. Firstly, pillars along [111] compression direction were milled on the film surface. As multiple slip systems were activated upon loading, the dislocation-ITB interaction in this direction was dominated by the dislocation–dislocation interactions. Another set of pillars was milled from the side of the film (in the thickness of the film) in a nominally [134¯] compression direction. Compression in this direction activated a single slip in each grain, which facilitated the investigation of the interaction between dislocations and ITBs. Post-mortem images showed that slip traces were not distinctly connected at the boundary unlike ideal slip transmission in pillars containing a coherent twin boundary. Moreover, bi-crystalline pillars in the single slip direction are stronger than single-crystalline pillars. The observations indicate that ITBs are not impenetrable for dislocations, but the boundary demonstrates some resistance to transmission.
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spelling doaj.art-c10d544e009e4b1c9b3dc3f8c923c45c2023-08-28T04:22:31ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752023-08-01232112164The role of incoherent twin boundaries on the plasticity of Cu micropillarsReza Hosseinabadi0Andrea Brognara1Christoph Kirchlechner2James P. Best3Gerhard Dehm4Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, GermanyMax-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, GermanyMax-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Germany; Institute for Applied Materials, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, GermanyMax-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Germany; Corresponding authors.Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Germany; Corresponding authors.The role of a ∑3{112} incoherent twin boundary (ITB) on the shear stress of Cu at the micron scale has been investigated through microcompression of bi-crystalline pillars containing ITB, as well as single-crystalline pillars, in two different compression directions. The Cu sample containing ITBs was synthesized using magnetron sputtering on a sapphire substrate. Firstly, pillars along [111] compression direction were milled on the film surface. As multiple slip systems were activated upon loading, the dislocation-ITB interaction in this direction was dominated by the dislocation–dislocation interactions. Another set of pillars was milled from the side of the film (in the thickness of the film) in a nominally [134¯] compression direction. Compression in this direction activated a single slip in each grain, which facilitated the investigation of the interaction between dislocations and ITBs. Post-mortem images showed that slip traces were not distinctly connected at the boundary unlike ideal slip transmission in pillars containing a coherent twin boundary. Moreover, bi-crystalline pillars in the single slip direction are stronger than single-crystalline pillars. The observations indicate that ITBs are not impenetrable for dislocations, but the boundary demonstrates some resistance to transmission.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523005798DislocationIncoherent twin boundaryThin filmCompressionMicropillars
spellingShingle Reza Hosseinabadi
Andrea Brognara
Christoph Kirchlechner
James P. Best
Gerhard Dehm
The role of incoherent twin boundaries on the plasticity of Cu micropillars
Materials & Design
Dislocation
Incoherent twin boundary
Thin film
Compression
Micropillars
title The role of incoherent twin boundaries on the plasticity of Cu micropillars
title_full The role of incoherent twin boundaries on the plasticity of Cu micropillars
title_fullStr The role of incoherent twin boundaries on the plasticity of Cu micropillars
title_full_unstemmed The role of incoherent twin boundaries on the plasticity of Cu micropillars
title_short The role of incoherent twin boundaries on the plasticity of Cu micropillars
title_sort role of incoherent twin boundaries on the plasticity of cu micropillars
topic Dislocation
Incoherent twin boundary
Thin film
Compression
Micropillars
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523005798
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