Scattering exceptional point in the visible

Abstract Exceptional point (EP) is a special degeneracy of non-Hermitian systems. One-dimensional transmission systems operating at EPs are widely studied and applied to chiral conversion and sensing. Lately, two-dimensional systems at EPs have been exploited for their exotic scattering features, ye...

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Main Authors: Tao He, Zhanyi Zhang, Jingyuan Zhu, Yuzhi Shi, Zhipeng Li, Heng Wei, Zeyong Wei, Yong Li, Zhanshan Wang, Cheng-Wei Qiu, Xinbin Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2023-09-01
Series:Light: Science & Applications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-023-01282-4
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author Tao He
Zhanyi Zhang
Jingyuan Zhu
Yuzhi Shi
Zhipeng Li
Heng Wei
Zeyong Wei
Yong Li
Zhanshan Wang
Cheng-Wei Qiu
Xinbin Cheng
author_facet Tao He
Zhanyi Zhang
Jingyuan Zhu
Yuzhi Shi
Zhipeng Li
Heng Wei
Zeyong Wei
Yong Li
Zhanshan Wang
Cheng-Wei Qiu
Xinbin Cheng
author_sort Tao He
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Exceptional point (EP) is a special degeneracy of non-Hermitian systems. One-dimensional transmission systems operating at EPs are widely studied and applied to chiral conversion and sensing. Lately, two-dimensional systems at EPs have been exploited for their exotic scattering features, yet so far been limited to only the non-visible waveband. Here, we report a universal paradigm for achieving a high-efficiency EP in the visible by leveraging interlayer loss to accurately control the interplay between the lossy structure and scattering lightwaves. A bilayer framework is demonstrated to reflect back the incident light from the left side ( | r −1 | >0.999) and absorb the incident light from the right side ( | r +1 | < 10–4). As a proof of concept, a bilayer metasurface is demonstrated to reflect and absorb the incident light with experimental efficiencies of 88% and 85%, respectively, at 532 nm. Our results open the way for a new class of nanoscale devices and power up new opportunities for EP physics.
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spelling doaj.art-c1114accb2c04ff09c0bb88288fe7f222023-11-20T10:58:32ZengNature Publishing GroupLight: Science & Applications2047-75382023-09-011211810.1038/s41377-023-01282-4Scattering exceptional point in the visibleTao He0Zhanyi Zhang1Jingyuan Zhu2Yuzhi Shi3Zhipeng Li4Heng Wei5Zeyong Wei6Yong Li7Zhanshan Wang8Cheng-Wei Qiu9Xinbin Cheng10MOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-Structured MaterialsMOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-Structured MaterialsMOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-Structured MaterialsMOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-Structured MaterialsDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of SingaporeDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of SingaporeMOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-Structured MaterialsInstitute of Acoustics, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji UniversityMOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-Structured MaterialsDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of SingaporeMOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-Structured MaterialsAbstract Exceptional point (EP) is a special degeneracy of non-Hermitian systems. One-dimensional transmission systems operating at EPs are widely studied and applied to chiral conversion and sensing. Lately, two-dimensional systems at EPs have been exploited for their exotic scattering features, yet so far been limited to only the non-visible waveband. Here, we report a universal paradigm for achieving a high-efficiency EP in the visible by leveraging interlayer loss to accurately control the interplay between the lossy structure and scattering lightwaves. A bilayer framework is demonstrated to reflect back the incident light from the left side ( | r −1 | >0.999) and absorb the incident light from the right side ( | r +1 | < 10–4). As a proof of concept, a bilayer metasurface is demonstrated to reflect and absorb the incident light with experimental efficiencies of 88% and 85%, respectively, at 532 nm. Our results open the way for a new class of nanoscale devices and power up new opportunities for EP physics.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-023-01282-4
spellingShingle Tao He
Zhanyi Zhang
Jingyuan Zhu
Yuzhi Shi
Zhipeng Li
Heng Wei
Zeyong Wei
Yong Li
Zhanshan Wang
Cheng-Wei Qiu
Xinbin Cheng
Scattering exceptional point in the visible
Light: Science & Applications
title Scattering exceptional point in the visible
title_full Scattering exceptional point in the visible
title_fullStr Scattering exceptional point in the visible
title_full_unstemmed Scattering exceptional point in the visible
title_short Scattering exceptional point in the visible
title_sort scattering exceptional point in the visible
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-023-01282-4
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