Part I: failure criteria of the steel-concrete columns (SRC columns) confined by cross-shaped flange sections

The aim of this paper was to present the fracture criteria of the SRC columns based on the nonlinear analytical model. This study explored the flexural behavior of the SRC columns confined by the cross-shaped flange sections encased in the structural concrete which are subjected to the flexural load...

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Main Authors: Dinh Han Nguyen, Won-Kee Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-03-01
Series:Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2020.1782211
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author Dinh Han Nguyen
Won-Kee Hong
author_facet Dinh Han Nguyen
Won-Kee Hong
author_sort Dinh Han Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper was to present the fracture criteria of the SRC columns based on the nonlinear analytical model. This study explored the flexural behavior of the SRC columns confined by the cross-shaped flange sections encased in the structural concrete which are subjected to the flexural loads and the axial loads with 40% of the axial loads relative to the nominal axial load capacity. The confinements of the concrete columns in the compression zone provided by both the transverse reinforcements and the cross-shaped wide steels were evaluated based on an analytical model under axial and lateral loads. The increased flexural strength of the SRC columns by the confined effects offered by steel cores was also calculated. The composite actions of the cross-shaped flange sections that interacted with concrete were found to increase the flexural strength from 20% to 55%, depending on the spacing of the hoop reinforcement of the columns, compared with when composite actions were not accounted. The flexural capacities were underestimated substantially as the axial loads increased when the confinement provided by steel section was not accounted.
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spelling doaj.art-c125b56fb2ac46a799cb926d3221f2ca2023-08-03T09:07:50ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering1347-28522021-03-0120217919210.1080/13467581.2020.17822111782211Part I: failure criteria of the steel-concrete columns (SRC columns) confined by cross-shaped flange sectionsDinh Han Nguyen0Won-Kee Hong1Kyung Hee UniversityKyung Hee UniversityThe aim of this paper was to present the fracture criteria of the SRC columns based on the nonlinear analytical model. This study explored the flexural behavior of the SRC columns confined by the cross-shaped flange sections encased in the structural concrete which are subjected to the flexural loads and the axial loads with 40% of the axial loads relative to the nominal axial load capacity. The confinements of the concrete columns in the compression zone provided by both the transverse reinforcements and the cross-shaped wide steels were evaluated based on an analytical model under axial and lateral loads. The increased flexural strength of the SRC columns by the confined effects offered by steel cores was also calculated. The composite actions of the cross-shaped flange sections that interacted with concrete were found to increase the flexural strength from 20% to 55%, depending on the spacing of the hoop reinforcement of the columns, compared with when composite actions were not accounted. The flexural capacities were underestimated substantially as the axial loads increased when the confinement provided by steel section was not accounted.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2020.1782211steel columns encased in structural concreteconfinement by steel sectionsequivalent confinement factorscross-shaped steel sectionthree-dimensional p-m diagram
spellingShingle Dinh Han Nguyen
Won-Kee Hong
Part I: failure criteria of the steel-concrete columns (SRC columns) confined by cross-shaped flange sections
Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
steel columns encased in structural concrete
confinement by steel sections
equivalent confinement factors
cross-shaped steel section
three-dimensional p-m diagram
title Part I: failure criteria of the steel-concrete columns (SRC columns) confined by cross-shaped flange sections
title_full Part I: failure criteria of the steel-concrete columns (SRC columns) confined by cross-shaped flange sections
title_fullStr Part I: failure criteria of the steel-concrete columns (SRC columns) confined by cross-shaped flange sections
title_full_unstemmed Part I: failure criteria of the steel-concrete columns (SRC columns) confined by cross-shaped flange sections
title_short Part I: failure criteria of the steel-concrete columns (SRC columns) confined by cross-shaped flange sections
title_sort part i failure criteria of the steel concrete columns src columns confined by cross shaped flange sections
topic steel columns encased in structural concrete
confinement by steel sections
equivalent confinement factors
cross-shaped steel section
three-dimensional p-m diagram
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2020.1782211
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AT wonkeehong partifailurecriteriaofthesteelconcretecolumnssrccolumnsconfinedbycrossshapedflangesections