Cardiovascular/Stroke Risk Stratification in Diabetic Foot Infection Patients Using Deep Learning-Based Artificial Intelligence: An Investigative Study

Cardiovascular/Stroke Risk Stratification in Diabetic Foot Infection Patients Using Deep Learning-Based Artificial Intelligence: An Investigative Study

A diabetic foot infection (DFI) is among the most serious, incurable, and costly to treat conditions. The presence of a DFI renders machine learning (ML) systems extremely nonlinear, posing difficulties in CVD/stroke risk stratification. In addition, there is a limited number of well-explained ML pa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Narendra N. Khanna, Mahesh A. Maindarkar, Vijay Viswanathan, Anudeep Puvvula, Sudip Paul, Mrinalini Bhagawati, Puneet Ahluwalia, Zoltan Ruzsa, Aditya Sharma, Raghu Kolluri, Padukone R. Krishnan, Inder M. Singh, John R. Laird, Mostafa Fatemi, Azra Alizad, Surinder K. Dhanjil, Luca Saba, Antonella Balestrieri, Gavino Faa, Kosmas I. Paraskevas, Durga Prasanna Misra, Vikas Agarwal, Aman Sharma, Jagjit S. Teji, Mustafa Al-Maini, Andrew Nicolaides, Vijay Rathore, Subbaram Naidu, Kiera Liblik, Amer M. Johri, Monika Turk, David W. Sobel, Martin Miner, Klaudija Viskovic, George Tsoulfas, Athanasios D. Protogerou, Sophie Mavrogeni, George D. Kitas, Mostafa M. Fouda, Mannudeep K. Kalra, Jasjit S. Suri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
diabetics
diabetic’s foot infection
cardiovascular/stroke risk stratification
deep learning
AI bias
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/22/6844

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