Archaeoastronomical studies of the pillars complex of the Bronze Age on the Karataevo fortress

The article presents the results of archaeoastronomical analysis of the pillars complex of the Bronze Age, the pillar pits of which were discovered during archaeological excavations at the Karataevskaya fortress in 2001. In the course of the study, it was found that the pillar complex was actually a...

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Main Authors: Vodolazhskaya, L.N., Ilyukov, L.S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Archaeoastronomy and Ancient Technologies 2019-07-01
Series:Archaeoastronomy and Ancient Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://aaatec.org/documents/article/vl14r.pdf
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author Vodolazhskaya, L.N.
Ilyukov, L.S.
author_facet Vodolazhskaya, L.N.
Ilyukov, L.S.
author_sort Vodolazhskaya, L.N.
collection DOAJ
description The article presents the results of archaeoastronomical analysis of the pillars complex of the Bronze Age, the pillar pits of which were discovered during archaeological excavations at the Karataevskaya fortress in 2001. In the course of the study, it was found that the pillar complex was actually a small ancient astronomical proto-observatory, which could be used in the process of observing the features of the visible motion of the Sun and the Moon. With its help, it was possible to record the sunrise / sunset of the Sun and Moon in astronomically significant directions. The cult building on the fortress and the large linear part of the defensive wall of the Karataevo fortress were oriented in one of these directions - towards the southernmost sunrise of the High Moon (southern major standstill moonrise), or the most northern sunset of the High Moon (northern major standstill moonset).
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spelling doaj.art-c13769153e26413dadbc9d827e117f4a2023-07-26T13:51:29ZengArchaeoastronomy and Ancient TechnologiesArchaeoastronomy and Ancient Technologies2310-21442019-07-017114819810.24411/2310-2144-2019-00003Archaeoastronomical studies of the pillars complex of the Bronze Age on the Karataevo fortressVodolazhskaya, L.N.Ilyukov, L.S.The article presents the results of archaeoastronomical analysis of the pillars complex of the Bronze Age, the pillar pits of which were discovered during archaeological excavations at the Karataevskaya fortress in 2001. In the course of the study, it was found that the pillar complex was actually a small ancient astronomical proto-observatory, which could be used in the process of observing the features of the visible motion of the Sun and the Moon. With its help, it was possible to record the sunrise / sunset of the Sun and Moon in astronomically significant directions. The cult building on the fortress and the large linear part of the defensive wall of the Karataevo fortress were oriented in one of these directions - towards the southernmost sunrise of the High Moon (southern major standstill moonrise), or the most northern sunset of the High Moon (northern major standstill moonset).https://aaatec.org/documents/article/vl14r.pdfarcheoastronomypillars complexpitshigh moonsouthern major standstill moonrisenorthern major standstill moonsetreligious constructiondefensive wallproto-observatory
spellingShingle Vodolazhskaya, L.N.
Ilyukov, L.S.
Archaeoastronomical studies of the pillars complex of the Bronze Age on the Karataevo fortress
Archaeoastronomy and Ancient Technologies
archeoastronomy
pillars complex
pits
high moon
southern major standstill moonrise
northern major standstill moonset
religious construction
defensive wall
proto-observatory
title Archaeoastronomical studies of the pillars complex of the Bronze Age on the Karataevo fortress
title_full Archaeoastronomical studies of the pillars complex of the Bronze Age on the Karataevo fortress
title_fullStr Archaeoastronomical studies of the pillars complex of the Bronze Age on the Karataevo fortress
title_full_unstemmed Archaeoastronomical studies of the pillars complex of the Bronze Age on the Karataevo fortress
title_short Archaeoastronomical studies of the pillars complex of the Bronze Age on the Karataevo fortress
title_sort archaeoastronomical studies of the pillars complex of the bronze age on the karataevo fortress
topic archeoastronomy
pillars complex
pits
high moon
southern major standstill moonrise
northern major standstill moonset
religious construction
defensive wall
proto-observatory
url https://aaatec.org/documents/article/vl14r.pdf
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